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6th Grade Cardiovascular System Flashcards | StudBud
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6th Grade Cardiovascular System
6th Grade Cardiovascular System
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Anatomy & Physiology of the human body. Circulatory System. #middleschoolstudents
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Answers
1
This is the only vein in the body to carry oxygenated blood.
inferior vena cava
superior vena cava
jugular vein
pulmonary vein
2
This is hardening of the arteries.
arteriosclerosis
murmur
stroke
hemophilia
3
Excessive bleeding; lack of clotting factor.
hypotension
hemophilia
hematuria
hyponatremia
4
This is low blood pressure;
hypotension
hypertension
hypokalemia
bradycardia
5
This describes the circulation of blood between the heart and the cells of the body.
coronary
lymphatic
systemic
pulmonary
6
This is the valve between the left ventricle and the aorta.
pulmonary valve
bicuspid valve
mitral valve
aortic valve
7
This describes the circulation of blood between the heart and the lungs.
coronary
systemic
pulmonary
lymphatic
8
The ballooning out of or sac-like formation on an artery wall; a weakening of the artery wall.
stroke
aneurysm
hypertension
coronary artery disease
9
This describes the circulation of blood within the heart.
systemic
pulmonary
lymphatic
coronary
10
This is an abnormal heart sound.
myocardial infarction
murmur
stroke
cerebrovascular accident
11
This is the middle layer of the heart; muscular layer.
epicardium
myocardium
endo-pericardium
endocardium
12
This is the valve between the left atrium and left ventricle.
mitral valve
bicuspid valve
Answer A & B
tricuspid valve
13
This is the pacemaker of the heart.
atrioventricular node
bundle of his
purkinje fibers
sinoatrial node
14
What are the top chambers of the heart called?
valves
atria
pericardium
ventricles
15
This vessel delivers de-oxygenated blood to the right atrium from the legs and lower body
medial vena cava
superior vena cava
lateral vena cava
inferior vena cava
16
The outermost layer of the heart.
myocardium
endocardium
visceral pericardium
epicardium
17
This is the wall that separates the two sides of the heart.
S.A. Node
AV Node
Septum
Bundle of His
18
These white blood cells destroy large unwanted particles in the bloodstream;
eosinophils
basophils
neutrophils
monocytes
19
This is innermost layer of the heart;
myocardium
endocardium
parietal pericardium
epicardium
20
This is the largest artery of the body; it receives oxygenated blood from the left ventricle.
Jugular Vein
Carotid Artery
Aorta
Superior Vena Cava
21
Heart attack
myocardial infarction
murmur
cerebrovascular accident
hypertension
22
This is a red blood cell.
aerocyte
leukocyte
erythrocyte
monocyte
23
This is a white blood cell.
thrombocyte
plasmocyte
erythrocyte
leukocyte
24
This delivers de-oxygenated blood from the upper body and the head.
Superior Vena Cava
Inferior Vena Cava
Inferior Sentinel Cava
Superior Aortic Valve
25
This is the valve between the right atrium & right ventricle.
bicuspid valve
mitral valve
semilunar valve
tricuspid valve
26
High blood pressure.
tachycardia
hyperglycemia
hypertension
hypotension
27
All of the following are blood types EXCEPT;
b
a
o
c
28
Valve located between the right ventricle and the pulmonary artery.
Mitral Valve
Tricuspid Valve
Pulmonary Valve
Bicuspid Valve
29
This is a type of antigen that causes the body to produce antibodies.
Rh Factor
erythrocytes
immunology
S.A. Node
30
This is the only artery to carry de-oxygenated blood.
pulmonary artery
brachial artery
carotid artery
aorta
31
This is the protective sac that surrounds the heart.
perimetrium
pericardium
peristalsis
pleura
32
These are the lower chambers of the heart;
ventricles
atria
atrioventricular nodes
septum
33
All of the following are formed elements EXCEPT;
plasma
thrombocytes
erythrocytes
leukocytes
34
This the pumping of blood through the body by the heart.
anemia
circulation
arteriosclerosis
anastomoses
35
This happens when the blood is cut off to the brain.
anemia
myocardial infarction
stroke
hyponatremia