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21-22 AP Psychology-Intelligence, Testing, Bias Flashcards | StudBud
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21-22 AP Psychology-Intelligence, Testing, Bias
21-22 AP Psychology-Intelligence, Testing, Bias
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AP Psychology Quiz quiz to review for test on Intelligence, Testing and Bias
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Questions
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Answers
1
Tests that predict or measure the capacity to learn
Aptitude
Achievement
Mental
Standardized
2
Gardner used studies of brain damage & _____ to argue that intelligence is distinct abilities
general intelligence
savant syndrome
high IQ
creative aptitude
3
Who believed we have one general intelligence (g)?
Charles Spearman
Howard Gardner
Carol Dweck
Robert Sternberg
4
Self-confirming concern that one will be evaluated on a negative stereotype
Test Anxiety
Stereotype Threat
Intellectual Disabilities
Grit
5
Testing the same person using two halves of a test to assess test consistency
Validity
Normalization
Standardization
Reliability
6
The extent to which a test measures or predicts what it is supposed to
Authenticity
Validity
Heritability
Normalization
7
How did Binet classify "bright" children?
Their mental age is older than their chronological age
The chronological age is older than their mental age
The are unusually gifted in creativity
Their chronological age and mental age are the same
8
What did research at Iranian orphanages tell us about the role of environment?
Heredity is more influential on intelligence
Impoverished environments negatively affect intelligence
It doesn't play a role in intelligence
Children will develop normally, despite being neglected
9
The WAIS is the most widely-used IQ test and contains what two components?
Verbal and Performance
Auditory and Kinesthetic
Predictive and Diagnostic
Achievement and Aptitude
10
At what age can IQ tests accurately predict stable intelligence over a lifetime?
16
55
4
25
11
How did Spearman define g?
A single, underlying intellectual capacity
7 distinct intelligences
The ability to create novel solutions to complex situations
Using divergent thinking to solve problems
12
Uniform testing procedures and comparing scores with a pretested group
Validity
Normal Curve
Standardization
Reliability
13
Binet's level of performance typically associated with a certain chronological age
Predictive Age
IQ
EQ
Mental Age
14
What percentage of the population falls within 1 SD of the mean?
15
68
95
99.7
15
What have twin studies demonstrated about whether intelligence is inherited?
They haven't supported the theory
Studies are unclear in whether heredity plays a role
Environment is a better predictor of intelligence
A strong correlation between heredity & intelligence
16
Which of the following is true regarding brain anatomy and intelligence?
Size and processing speed are unrelated to intelligence
Size and processing speed are linked to intelligence
Only larger brains are linked to intelligence
Only processing speed is linked to intelligence
17
Learning from experience, solving problems, & using knowledge to adapt to new situations
Factor analysis
Creativity
Grit
Intelligence
18
Who did a longitudinal study of high IQ children and found them healthy and well-adjusted?
Thurstone
Galton
Terman
Stern
19
Increased IQ scores around the world over time, likely due to increased education & nutrition
Global Effect
Testing Effect
Flynn Effect
Spearman Effect
20
Bell-shaped graph that describes distribution of intelligence
Normal Curve
Histogram
Bar Chart
Scatterplot
21
Perceiving, understanding, managing, and using emotions
Savant Syndrome
Predictive Intelligence
Emotional Intelligence
Brain complexity
22
What is the variation among individuals that we can attribute to genes?
Environmentality
Variability
Heritability
Intelligence
23
What are the two categories schools typically use to "track" children?
Gifted and talented
Intellectually disabled and gifted
Gifted and high IQ
Intellectually disabled and low IQ
24
Who proposed the theory of analytical, creative, and practical intelligences?
Gardner
Spearman
Thurstone
Sternberg
25
What is the average score on the Stanford-Binet or WAIS test?
130
85
100
70
26
Which of the following is NOT one of Gardner's 8 intelligences?
Environmental
Spatial
Practical
Linguistic
27
Accumulated knowledge that increases up to old age
Creative Intelligence
Fluid Intelligence
Crystallized Intelligence
Spatial Intelligence
28
Who created intelligence tests aimed at identifying schoolchildren needing remediation
Lewis Terman
William Stern
Francis Galton
Alfred Binet
29
Whether a test predicts the behavior it is designed to predict
Standardization
Content validity
Predictive validity
Reliability
30
Ability to reason speedily and abstractly, decreases in middle age
Fluid Intelligence
Spatial Intelligence
Creative Intelligence
Crystallized Intelligence
