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Psych 1 FINAL Exam Fall 2018 Flashcards | StudBud
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Psych 1 FINAL Exam Fall 2018
Psych 1 FINAL Exam Fall 2018
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#intropsych #psych #final #fall #2018
Flashcards
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Questions
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Answers
1
Yerkes-Dodson Law of Arousal (illustrated) is associated with which motivation theory?
Extrinsic
Drive
Stress
Arousal
2
Adaptive coping strategies include...
none of these
removing all stress
reducing negative emotional stress w/o any long term costs
increasing minimal stress to keep motivated
3
What mental model do children construct that guides their interactions in relationships?
intrinsic working model
external working model
internal working model
strange situation model
4
Which is
NOT
a negative symptom of schizophrenia?
Inappropriate Affect
Social Withdrawal
Poverty of Speech
Avolition
5
What's the order of events in a cognitive appraisal process after an environmental event occurs
coping, primary appraisal, secondary appraisal
secondary appraisal, stress, coping
primary appraisal, secondary appraisal, coping
primary appraisal, stress, coping
6
Which is
NOT
one of the 4 major approaches to psychopathology?
Health
Cognitive
Sociocultural
Behavioral
7
Which of the following is
NOT
a behavior milestone preceding attachment?
imprinting
separation protest
emergence of social smiling
stranger anxiety
8
When introduced to other monkeys following Harlow’s study, how did these baby monkeys react?
No reaction
They became very attached to other monkeys
The avoided other monkeys
They showed signs of impaired social development
9
What is a current trend in mental healthcare?
Deinstitutionalization
Private Psychotherapy
Medicine
All of the Above
10
What gender differences were often found in people’s ability to recognize emotion via touch?
Both of these
Women misunderstood compassion from men
None of these
Men misunderstood anger from women
11
How'd an insecure-disorg. child react when their parent leaves in the strange situation task?
becomes highly distressed
lack any coherent method for dealing with stress
minimal reaction
may become distressed and protest
12
What were the conclusions drawn by Deci (1971) and Dan Pink’s video?
All of these
Extrinsic incentives ($) can promote better work
Extrinsic incentives ($) can undermine intrinsic motivation
Intrinsic incentives only go so far
13
Mary has not left her house in 3 years. What type of anxiety disorder
might
she have?
Specific Phobia
Agoraphobia
Panic Disorder
Social Anxiety
14
Which hallucination is the most common?
Auditory
Tactile
Olfactory
Visual
15
Which theory says emotion stems from the arousal triggered by emotion-eliciting stimulus?
Modern Biopsychological
Cannon-Bard
James-Lange
Myers-Briggs
16
Which parenting style is high responsiveness and low demandingness?
authoritative
indulgent/permissive
authoritarian
negligent
17
People who utilize
this
coping style more, tend to be healthier and calmer people.
Problem-Solving
Emotion-Focused
Problem-Focused
All of the above/below
18
The desire for close relations with open/intimate communication, like with a partner, is….?
a Need for Attention
a Need for Intimacy
a Need for Love
a Need for Affiliation
19
Based on the research of facial expression, which emotional expression is most recognizable?
Disgust
Anger
Sadness
Happiness
20
What are positive symptoms for schizophrenia?
Disordered thinking
Hallucinations
Delusions
All of the above
21
Eves's parents make her do her homework but also eat and read with her every night. They are...
Permissive
Negligent
Authoritarian
Authoritative
22
Michael is horribly afraid of heights. What type of anxiety disorder
might
he have?
Specific Phobia
Agoraphobia
Social Anxiety
Panic Disorder
23
Which is
NOT
a phase of schizophrenia?
Active
Prodromal
Residual
Passive
24
What are the primary functions of the expressive component of emotion?
Nonverbal communication signals & sensory feedback signals
verbal communication & sensory feedback
nonverbal communication & verbal communication
verbal communication
25
How did Japanese students react to being told they scored well on an achievement test?
They scored higher on the second test
They dropped out of the test
They were less motivated to practice for the second test
They were more motivated to practice for the second test
26
What are characteristic social, emotional developmental patterns of insecure-resistant attach.?
passive, immature, easily victimized, anxious, distressed
lacking empathy and negative with peers, insensitive
aggressive, oppositional, externalizing problems
competent with peers, socially skilled, self confident
27
How did Canadian students react to being told they scored well on an achievement test?
They scored higher on the second test
They were less motivated to practice for the second test
They dropped out of the test
They were more motivated to practice for the second test
28
T or F: First attachment relationships can influence future relationships and last a lifetime.
True
False
29
Confidence, self-esteem, and respect, are all examples of what level in Maslow’s Needs?
Esteem
Self-Actualization
Intimacy
Nirvana
30
Of the attachment styles, which has a caregiver who is unresponsive and rejecting?
Secure
Insecure-Avoidant
Insecure-Resistant
Insecure-Disorganized
31
_______ theory of motivation is based on reducing tension from physiological needs
Arousal
Stress
Intrinsic
Drive
32
What is
NOT
a factor that affects attachment?
temperament
parental responsiveness
daycare
siblings
33
In Harlow's monkey study, which mother did the baby prefer?
Terrycloth Mother
Both Terrycloth and Wire Mothers
Wire Mother
No Preference
34
Who is known for creating the strange situation paradigm?
Harry Harlow
Konrad Lorenz
John Bowlby
Mary Ainsworth
35
Julian Rotter’s social learning-based theory: a discrepancy b/t your behavior & group standards
motivates you to leave the group
leads to diversity within the group
motivates you to change your behavior to achieve better fit
is acceptable and common
36
Which stressors are
most
predictive of subsequent psychosocial functioning (anxiety/depression)
Catastrophes
Trauma
Microstressors/Daily Hassels
Major Life Events
37
Sonia sweats and breathes heavily before she gives a speech. What disorder
might
she have?
Agoraphobia
Social Anxiety Disorder
Panic Disorder
Specific Phobia
38
Ty reads for fun, & studies to get an A in Art. Which would be associated with higher anxiety?
studying for a grade (performance)
reading for fun (mastery)
39
What were the findings when examining the relation between social rejection and physical pain?
all of the above/below
the same neural regions in the brain were being activated
physical pain was worse
social rejection physically hurt
40
Benvolio loves music, so he tries to learn the piano. What type of motivation is this?
Artistic
Extrinsic
Intrinsic
All of the above/below
41
When a stimuli is mildly pleasant, which division of the nervous system is more active?
Parasympathetic
None of these
Sympathetic
Empathetic
42
Which is
NOT
one of the key features of major depressive disorder?
Weight Gain/Loss
Sleep changes
Increased Nervousness
Anhedonia
43
Alice is studying for her exam because she wants a good grade. What type of motivation is this?
All of the above/below
Extrinsic
Intrinsic
Artistic
44
Typical reaction of a securely attached child when the parent returns in "Strange Situation"
crying uncontrollably for a long time
easily soothed by the caregiver
simultaneously rejecting and seeking the caregiver
avoiding contact with the caregiver
45
The desire to establish and maintain social contacts, like being a part of a group/team, is…?
a Need for Affiliation
a Need for Attention
a Need for Love
a Need for Intimacy