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Chapter 28: The Cold War Begins Flashcards | StudBud
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Chapter 28: The Cold War Begins
Chapter 28: The Cold War Begins
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A review of Cold War {begins} content.
Flashcards
38 cards
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Questions
38
Answers
1
After WWII this nation was divided into two regions at the
38
th
parallel
:
Vietnam
Russia
Germany
Korea
2
_____________ leader Mao Zedong won the Chinese Civil War in 1949.
Nationalist
Communist
Democratic
Adsolute
3
Churchill referenced an “_____________” falling across Eastern Europe, dividing the East/West:
Iron Curtain
Dark Cloud
Wall
Era of Darkness
4
Leader of the communist movement in China:
Mao Zedong
Chiang Kai-shek
Ho Chi Minh
Diem
5
The capital of Germany,____________, was divided into four occupied zones at the end of WWII
Berlin
Stalingrad
Munich
Moscow
6
The man who made good on his promise to end the Korean War
President Lincoln
President Truman
President Eisenhower
President Cleveland
7
German war criminals were tried in...
Auschwitz
Washington D.C.
Nuremberg
Berlin
8
A stalemate was reached in 1953 followed by an armistice; _________ remains divided today.
Russia
Korea
China
Vietnam
9
Strategy aimed at returning economic stability to Eastern Europe to lessen appeal of communism:
Truman Doctrine
Warsaw Pact
Marshall Plan
NATO
10
Which U.S. agency appropriated millions of dollars to improve education in science, mathematics, and foreign languages?
National Defense Administration
National Security Council
Central Intelligence Agency
Revenue Department
11
Soviet leader that orders the construction of the Berlin Wall in 1961:
Castro
Stalin
Lenin
Khrushchev
12
Chiang Kai-shek and his forces fled here having been pushed out of mainland China:
Taiwan
Vietnam
Cuba
Korea
13
The United States had trouble trusting the Soviet Union after World War II because of
Soviet spies
Soviet expansion
The Soviet Union's refusal to help pay for war damages
The Soviet Unions's new leaders
14
Who was relieved of his post by Truman during the Korean War?
Dwight Eisenhower
Joseph McCarthy
Douglas MacArthur
Erwin Rommel
15
Created in 1945 after the failure of the League of Nations:
Warsaw Pact
NATO
Marshall Plan
United Nations
16
UN Security Council focuses on:
charitable distributions
war crimes
military and political problems
UN policies
17
The International Military Tribunal for the Far East was established to try suspected war criminals from the war in the
Indian Ocean.
Atlantic Ocean.
Pacific Ocean.
Arctic Ocean.
18
The “Big Three” leaders {at Yalta} were Stalin, Churchill and _______________.
Kennedy
Johnson
Roosevelt
Truman
19
The United States hoped the containment policy would:
help rebuild Western Europe
help avoid war
hold back the spread of communism
end communism
20
President thought two things in particular would lead to victory in the Cold War, what were they?
Nuclear arms
Arms reductions
Space exploration
Technology
21
Communist nations that were under Soviet Control
Spy Nations
Sputnik Nations
Soyuz Nations
Satellite Nations
22
President Truman did not run for re-election in 1952 because he
lost enthusiasm for the job.
had already served two consecutive terms.
had little support.
became very ill.
23
Where did European Jews settle after World War II?
America
Palestine
Japan
Iraq
24
NATO
Northern Agreement Trade Organization
Northern Area Treaty Oversight
North Atlantic Treaty Organization
North Atlantic Trial Oversight
25
Military alliance between the US, Canada and Western European countries {to stop communism}:
Containment
UN
Warsaw Pact
NATO
26
Military alliance between the Soviet Union and the Communist governments of Eastern Europe:
UN
NATO
Warsaw Pact
Truman Doctrine
27
After WWII this nation was divided into two regions at the
17
th
parallel
:
Russia
Korea
Vietnam
Germany
28
UN General Assembly focuses on
UN policies
charitable assistance
war crimes
military and political solutions
29
In 1946 Congress placed nuclear weapons research under civilian control with the passage of
the Atomic Energy Act
the Weapons Research Act
the Baruch Amendment
the Containment Act
30
In response to the Berlin blockade {imposed by Stalin} ___________ issued the Berlin airlift.
President Kennedy
President Johnson
President Truman
President Roosevelt
31
Nazi officials escaped prosecution by fleeing to...
South Asia
South America
Central Europe
Antarctica
32
Rivalry between the United States and the Soviet Union which lasted from 1945-1990:
Cold War
Cuban Missile Crisis
Space Race
Dark Ages
33
Which U.S. agency was established to advise the president on strategic matters?
Central Intelligence Agency (CIA)
National Defense Administration
Revenue Department
National Security Council (NSC)
34
The Soviet Union successfully launched satellite ___________ into space in October of 1957.
Sputnik
Echo
Alos
Apollo 13
35
Idea that if one country fell to communism, it would spread and many more nations would fall:
Communist Effect
Containment
Domino Theory
Space Factor
36
The United States, Great Britain, and ______ divided western Germany in the aftermath of WWII.
Italy
Spain
France
the Soviet Union
37
in 1911 a group of Chinese students formed what type of party
Socialist
Nationalist
Democratic
Communist
38
In 1959 Vice President Nixon and Soviet Premier Khrushchev agreed to meet in Paris to discuss
the Korean war.
arms reduction.
space exploration.
expansion.