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McElveen BJU CH.11 Domains & Kingdoms Flashcards | StudBud
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McElveen BJU CH.11 Domains & Kingdoms
McElveen BJU CH.11 Domains & Kingdoms
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bju biology chapter 11
Flashcards
45 cards
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Practice quiz
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Questions
45
Answers
1
What is Classification?
Sorting of all organisms into groups.
The study of all living organisms.
Naming based on characteristics.
Sorting of similar clothes.
2
Science of naming and classifying organisms.
cladistics
phylogeny
cladogam
taxonomy
3
How many kingdoms do scientists recognize as of today?
6
9
7
12
4
Cladistics attempts to
group organisms according to created kind
assign scientific names to organisms
group organisms according to their evolutionary kind
construct the evolutionary history of organisms
5
What is Phylogeny?
branching tree diagrams
the process of eating food
the evolutionary history for a group of species
species that are in different kingdoms
6
Q: What would be at the bottom of an evolutionary tree?
An omnivore
A common ancestor
An animal
A human
7
Baraminologists represent the diversity within biological kinds as a(n)
orchard of life
phylogenetic tree
none of these
clade
8
The evolutionary history of a species is called?
phylogeny
evolutionary classification
biology
taxonomy
9
A naturalistic view of history directly violates
The natural laws
Creational norms
The moral laws
Creation Mandate
10
true or false: the pliohippus is extinct
f
t
11
how many phylum are there
8
2
1
9
12
A species may consist of two or more
groups
clades
varieties
kinds
13
What is meant by the term 'species'?
A type of plant
A group of organisms that cannot interbreed
A type of animal
Organisms that can interbreed with fertile offspring
14
What are the 3 main domains
Animalia, Plantae, and Fungi
Archaea, Bacteria, Eukarya
arhea, bacteria, eukarya
Protista, Eubacteria, Archaebacteria
15
Kingdom that has unicellular/colonial organisms, hetero/autotrophs, live in harsh environments
plantae
fungi
animalia
archaea
16
Naming an animal by its genus and species is called
Binomial Nomenclature
Double Naming
Specific Naming
Latin Naming
17
The most commonly used language used for naming of species is
Latin
Chinese
Anglo Saxon
Portugese
18
What is a species?
A group of fish who are looking for food
A group of animals in a ecosystem
A group of extinct animals
A group of similar organisms consisting of the same animal
19
An organism's DNA allows for a great deal of variation, but there is no evidence that any organism is now evolving.
False
True
20
Which statement is true regarding domains?
Domains do not influence school readiness.
What happens in one domain effects the others.
Domains change independently.
21
What is the broadest classification?
Phylum
Order
Groups
Kingdom
22
Kingdom of heterotrophic, unicellular organisms with cell walls of chitin; mushrooms
protists
fungi
plants
eubacteria
23
How many domains do scientists recognize as of today?
2
1
3
4
24
Evolutionary biology states that humans and monkeys are related because they share a(n)...
Common Ancestor
Gene Pool
Common Ant-Eater
Ability to use opposable thumbs
25
Heterotrophic, multicellular, lacks cell walls, has true tissues and organs
plant
animal
fungi
eubacteria
26
When writing a scientific name, the species should
Begin with a capital letter
end with a capital letter
begin with a lowercase letter
be written in all CAPITAL letter
27
A worldview based on the teachings of Christ is a:
Presumption
Naturalistic worldview
Christian worldview
Bias
28
How many kindoms have eukaryotic cells?
5
4
6
2
29
unicellular or colonial, hetero/autotrophic, have a pellicle; amoeba
fungi
plant
eubacteria
protozoa
30
This diagram illustrates which evolutionary concept
embryological similarities
variation within a species
homologous structures
vestigial structures
31
As a model, the modern classification system is designed to never require any changes.
True
False
32
worldview that supports naturalistic science
scientific
uniform
Christian
atheistic
33
Phylogeny (Cladograms)
C
B
A
D
34
Cells with NO nucleus are called...
heterotrophs
autotrophs
eukaryotic
prokaryotic
35
List the 3 basic concepts that encapsulates a Christian worldview.
Fall
Creation
Redemption
all of the above
36
Taxon is....
A catergory where organisms are placed
Species
Phylem
A domain
37
The term species is hard to define because there are exceptions to every definition.
False
True
38
Kingdom that has autotrophic multicellular organisms, cell walls with cellulose; flowers
archaeabacteria
plants
animals
fungi
39
Name the study of evolutionary divergence.
Phylogenetics
Phylogenetis
Phylogetics
Psylogenetics
40
One limitation of Linnaean classification is that
scientists can discuss organisms
it is based upon only physical characteristics
organizes organisms into groups
does not use organisms' common names
41
plant-like or fungi-like; mostly autotrophic, cell walls with cellulose; algae
fungi
bacteria
chromista
protozoa
42
Fossil organisms are included in the modern classification system.
False
True
43
Hey you! Which of these domains am I in?
Archera
Eukarya
Bacteria
Chordata
44
Both uni/multicellular; hetero/autotrophic, many are decomposers or cause disease
fungi
plants
animals
bacteria
45
This living organism belongs to which kingdom?
plantae
bacteria
animalia
archaea