How did the process of industrialization in Russia compare to the United States?

The state in Russia= more prominent in initiating change

The clear British defeat of China in the 19th century Opium Wars led the Chinese to

Rebel against Euro oppressors/the weak Chinese government

The cartoon above is referring to which type of cause of imperialism?

Economic motives of capitalists

During the Meiji era, Japan did which in the late 19c in response to US/ Euro want to trade

Industrialized and modernized, borrowing ideas from West

Which best explains the relationship between the Scientific Revolution and the Enlightenment?

The questioning of religious authority led to ? political

Which most influenced the diffusion of Enlightenment ideas in the 17th - 19th centuries?

The introduction of the printing press in Europe

The Scientific Revolution and Enlightenment were similar in that they both:

Were ideological movements that questions authority

All of the following contributed to the American Revolution EXCEPT

Britain becoming allied with the French

As a result of the Russo-Japanese War in 1904, Japan

Established itself as an imperial world power

The British were able to dominate the industrial world by all of the following methods EXCEPT

Developing the assembly-line system

Simon Bolivar's vision for South America in the early 19th century was

Unified country across the continent independent from Spain

John Locke believed in...

natural rights and right to overthrow a corrupt government

Which of the following was the key factor in the start of Latin American independence?

Creole demands for more autonomy and political power

How do the reactions of China to industrialization and imperialism compare to Japan?

Japan modernized/China was weakened by Euro dominance

The Haitian Revolution was unique from the other Atlantic Revolutions because it was:

Only rev.that had massive slave revolts/abolition of slavery

Family dynamics changed as a result of the Industrial Revolution in all ways EXCEPT

Women became strong members of the home b/c economic help

As a result of the Berlin Conference in 1884,

Africa was divided up for European colonization

Voltaire believed in...

freedom of speech and freedom of religion

The above cartoon most likely refers to which of the following causes of the French Revolution?

The unequal financial responsibilities of the third estate

The main argument of Marx's Communist Manifesto was that

Working class would revolt/seize the means of production

Under the Declaration of the Rights of Man, the French National Assembly

Recognized man's natural rights, based on Enlightenment

As a result of the North American Revolution:

Colonies in North America earned independence from Britain

Which describes how the movement towards industrialization in the 19 C affected Latin America?

LA= food/raw materials/markets for industrializing countries

A sphere of influence is best defined as

Imperial power sets up business and military networks

Capitalism differs from socialism in terms of its comparatively stronger emphasis on:

Individualism and competition to increase profits

Social Darwinism was used to justify all of the following EXCEPT

That the lower classes would revolt against their oppressors

The start of the IR in Great Britain was most influenced by which of the following factors?

The location and large number of British coal deposits

Unlike the "first" industrial revolution, the second revolution focused more on:

Railroad construction and electrical communication

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APWH Period 5 Review

41 termsStudBud Administration225 plays

An APWH review quiz for Period 5

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Questions 41

Answers

1
How did imperialism affect Europe's influence around the world?
Increases b/c of greater presence of Euro colonies in world
All of the above
European culture (language, religion, etc.) spread
Spread of westernization
2
How did the process of industrialization in Russia compare to the United States?
Russia= more democratic than US, allowing more change below
Both: had socialist parties= major outlet for worker demands
The state in Russia= more prominent in initiating change
Both had role initiating change/gov. intervention in economy
3
The Meiji Restoration
All of the above
Resulted from Japan opening to the West
Enabled Japan to westernize and industrialize very quickly
Restored the Japanese emperor to the throne
4
The clear British defeat of China in the 19th century Opium Wars led the Chinese to
Look to Japan for assistance in throwing off European rule
Submit to British indirect rule
Westernize culturally and politically
Rebel against Euro oppressors/the weak Chinese government
5
The cartoon above is referring to which type of cause of imperialism?
Patriotic motives of nationalists
Ideological motives of Social Darwinists
Economic motives of capitalists
Religious motives of missionaries
6
had transoceanic empires in the 1st wave of imperialism, but had less power in the 2nd wave.
Spain and Portugal
Britain and France
Italy and Germany
Spain and Britain
7
During the Meiji era, Japan did which in the late 19c in response to US/ Euro want to trade
Pursued a policy of isolation to fend off imperialism
Went to war with European nations
Industrialized and modernized, borrowing ideas from West
Strengthened the central gov. in order to increase tax
8
Which best explains the relationship between the Scientific Revolution and the Enlightenment?
Enlightenment ideas enabled scientists to question religion
The questioning of religious authority led to ? political
Technological discoveries increased European exploration
They occurred simultaneously, yet in different regions
9
Which most influenced the diffusion of Enlightenment ideas in the 17th - 19th centuries?
The introduction of the printing press in Europe
The introduction of telegraph/other forms of communication
The rise in female literacy rates during this time
The establishment of universal public education
10
The Enlightenment included an emphasis on all of the following ideas EXCEPT:
An individual’s natural rights
Centralization of state authority
Freedom of speech and of the press
Religious tolerance
11
The Scientific Revolution and Enlightenment were similar in that they both:
Led to the invention of new technologies
Began in the Americas and spread to Europe
Were strongly supported by the Catholic Church
Were ideological movements that questions authority
12
All of the following contributed to the American Revolution EXCEPT
Thomas Paine's Common Sense: British encroachment of rights
Britain's reliance on mercantilist policies that were unfair
Britain's taxing of colonies in order to pay off war debt
Britain becoming allied with the French
13
As a result of the Russo-Japanese War in 1904, Japan
Was forced to submit to Russian indirect rule
Opened itself to Western influences
Established a colony in Siberia
Established itself as an imperial world power
14
The British were able to dominate the industrial world by all of the following methods EXCEPT
Using steam engine for transportation/ generation of power
Exploiting local coal resources to power factories
Developing the assembly-line system
Drawing on raw materials:India/ N.A. to manufacture at home
15
Simon Bolivar's vision for South America in the early 19th century was
Industrialized countries that could compete with Europe
Collection of independent states that paid tribute to Spain
Unified country across the continent independent from Spain
A violent revolution/all Spanish descendants were expelled
16
John Locke believed in...
believed in gender equality and education for women
natural rights and right to overthrow a corrupt government
freedom of speech and freedom of religion
in separation of governmental powers and checks and balances
17
Although China remained isolated until the late 18 c, Britain ended this policy by pushing
The opium trade
Industrialization
Trade in silver
Gunpowder weapons
18
Which of the following was the key factor in the start of Latin American independence?
Creole demands for more autonomy and political power
Slave uprisings
The end of the Napoleonic Wars
Enlightenment ideas about religious tolerance
19
How do the reactions of China to industrialization and imperialism compare to Japan?
Both took their own paths to modernize/ avoided imperialism
Japan modernized/China was weakened by Euro dominance
China was quick to adopt western ideas and modernize
Japan=controlled by Euro power/China had economic imperalism
20
What important event does this picture illustrate?
The Scramble for India
The Treaty of Versailles
The African Conference
The Berlin Conference
21
The Haitian Revolution was unique from the other Atlantic Revolutions because it was:
The only revolution that overthrew a colonial power
Only rev.that was sparkedby social inequality/class tensions
The only rev. that involved reforming the gov. from within
Only rev.that had massive slave revolts/abolition of slavery
22
Family dynamics changed as a result of the Industrial Revolution in all ways EXCEPT
Work no longer took place at home
Women and children joined the work force in great numbers
Families no longer controlled their own schedules
Women became strong members of the home b/c economic help
23
Which group would least likely oppose changes brought during the Industrial Rev in Britain?
Middle class business owners
Socialists
Child laborers
Aristocracy
24
As a result of the Berlin Conference in 1884,
Monarchs agreed to stop competing for colonies
Africa was divided up for European colonization
Germany emerged as the dominant European powe
France and Germany formed a political alliance
25
Voltaire believed in...
separation of governmental powers and checks and balances
freedom of speech and freedom of religion
natural right/ the right to overthrow a corrupt government
gender equality and education for women
26
The above cartoon most likely refers to which of the following causes of the French Revolution?
The separation of powers within the government
Legal segregation of the first/second estate from the third
The unequal financial responsibilities of the third estate
The opulent spending of the monarchs of France
27
Which revolution was fought to reform its own domestic government and rigid class system?
Latin American Revolution
North American Revolution
French Revolution
Haitian Revolution
28
The main argument of Marx's Communist Manifesto was that
Capitalism would evolve naturally/peacefully into communism
Nations should've developed communism instead of capitalism
Working class would revolt/seize the means of production
Working class would gain wealth/be absorbed into upper class
29
Under the Declaration of the Rights of Man, the French National Assembly
Recognized man's natural rights, based on Enlightenment
Reorganized the French gov. into a constitutional parliament
Declared monarchy a gross injustice that should be removed
Gave the Third Estate tremendous political power
30
As a result of the North American Revolution:
Colonies in North America earned independence from Britain
Slavery was abolished in the Americas
Colonists earned a voice in the British Parliament
Women earned the right to vote
31
The Industrial Revolution began in which of the following industries?
Shipbuilding
Textile
Weapons Manufacturing
Ironworking
32
The French and North American Revolutions were BOTH caused by:
Inspiration from the Haitian revolution
An increase in the abolitionist movement
The desire to overthrow an oppressive colonial government
Ideas from the Enlightenment
33
Which describes how the movement towards industrialization in the 19 C affected Latin America?
LA= food/raw materials/markets for industrializing countries
A large market for manufactured goods developed in L.A.
L.A. exported textiles/machinery/slaves to the U.S./Europe
L.A.=cheap labor for foreignowned manufacturing industries
34
Which of the following European developments is closely associated with the Haitian Revolution?
The Protestant Reformation
The American Revolution
The Industrial Revolution
The French Revolution
35
Which revolution was accompanied by massive slave revolt and the eventual abolition of slavery?
Haitian Revolution
French Revolution
Mexican Revolution
North American Revolution
36
A sphere of influence is best defined as
Imperial power sets up business and military networks
The European term for colonies in the Western Hemisphere
Woman's role in the home which was controlled by her husband
Imperial power sets up colonies ruled directly in an area
37
Capitalism differs from socialism in terms of its comparatively stronger emphasis on:
Individualism and competition to increase profits
Equally distributing wealth and resources
Government intervention in the economy
Prioritizing the welfare of society above the individual
38
Social Darwinism was used to justify all of the following EXCEPT
Women's mental inferiority
The supremacy of the upper class
That the lower classes would revolt against their oppressors
The domination of white Europeans over Africans
39
Which was not a reaction to industrialization meant to improve the negative conditions created?
The ideology of domesticity
New legislation, such as the Reform Act of 1832
The introduction of public education
The unionization of laborers
40
The start of the IR in Great Britain was most influenced by which of the following factors?
The location and large number of British coal deposits
The spread of cotton cultivation in southern England
The amount and location of petroleum reserves
The aggressive promotion of industrialization by George III
41
Unlike the "first" industrial revolution, the second revolution focused more on:
The use of coal as a labor source
Railroad construction and electrical communication
Production of luxury goods
Textile production

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