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Unit 1 Test Review
Unit 1 Test Review
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Otto2024
Flashcards
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Questions
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Answers
1
Which social class in the hierarchy would have been most likely to take the examinations to show their 'merit'?
Male nobles and scholars
Buddhist Monks
Merchants
Peasants
2
What claim is BEST supported by the evidence you see in this image?
Women weren't taught to read in Islamic societies.
All Muslims were able to read and write.
Islam promoted literacy and learning.
Paper and books were invented by Muslims.
3
The "Crusades" (1095-1492) were MOSTLY a series of wars between which two civilizations?
European Christian Kingdoms vs. Islamic Caliphates
Muslim Caliphates vs. Hindu South Asian Kingdoms
East Asia vs. Northern pastoralists
East African city-states vs. Southeast Asian city-states
4
Politically, the 'golden age' of China is noted for selecting officials based on "
merit
." This means they
created Confucian examinations to qualify for the bureaucracy.
granted universal democratic voting rights.
abolished their empire and created separate city-states.
drafted young boys into the military for a fighting elite.
5
Which of these were the effects of MANORS (land grants) that were part of Feudalism?
It gave tremendous freedom to serfs who could negotiate higher wages.
It reduced the influence of Christianity in Europe.
It produced a very decentralized state-Lords had lots of power locally.
It produced a centralized state-all power held by one European Emperor.
6
These images would help a historian to prove that
Islam was hostile to scientific advances because it weakened faith in Allah
Muslims were only copyists, creating no new knowledge of their own.
Caliphates helped to both spread knowledge and create innovations.
Pastoralist peoples had no interest in science or technology.
7
Which religion which focused on "Enlightenment" started in South Asia but became more common in East and Southeast Asia?
B) Islam
D) Buddhism
C) Hinduism
A) Christianity
8
Which region was the location of the birthplace of Islam?
North Africa
The Middle East
South Asia
Central Asia
9
Which of the following is true of a "caliph" in a "caliphate"?
He had to be from Muhammad's family.
He was both a political and spiritual leader.
He could be Islamic, Jewish, or Christian.
He was only a secular authority figure.
10
Which civilization would have produced this visual source?
Western European "feudal" kingdoms
The Song Dynasty of East Asia
Hindu and Buddhist Kingdoms in Souteast Asia
The Islamic Caliphates
11
The beliefs and practices of Islam emerged out of which earlier world religions?
Judaism and Christianity
Confucianism and Daoism
Greek and Roman mythologies
Hinduism and Buddhism
12
The '
Carpa Nan
' road was most important to the civilization who built it because
It enabled them to live in an environment of a rain forest.
It connected the many diverse parts of an extensive land empire.
It was an irrigation system that created better agriculture.
It led to extensive trading into Mesoamerica and the Caribbean.
13
What is the point of view of this secondary source about the Crusades?
The crusades should be remembered as a time of sadness.
The crusades were a disaster for everyone involved.
Cultural diffusion during war helped to improve both sides.
The glorious armies of Islam defeated imperialist Europe.
14
The Vijayanagara Empire of South Asia was most influenced most heavily by which culture?
Confucianism
Islam
Christianity
Hinduism
15
Which two world belief systems most heavily influenced the
POLITICS
of the Southeast Asian kingdoms on this map?
Daoism & Confucianism
Judaism and Christianity
Shia and Sunni branches of Islam
Buddhism & Hinduism
16
What was the main job of a serf on a "manor" in the system of "Feudalism"?
Agricultural laborers
Merchant trading & travelling
Christian Pilgrims & Missionaries
Soldiers for their Lord
17
Which of statement would
SUPPORT
the author's argument?
China's gunpowder spread across Eurasia, revolutionizing warfare.
Printing tech. helped Islam preserve their art/science in books.
Paper money, China's invention, transformed money exchange.
Confucianism didn't diffuse much beyond East Asia.
18
What polytheistic religion that believes in reincarnation began in South Asia and spread into Southeast Asia?
B) Islam
A) Christianity
C) Hinduism
D) Buddhism
19
Which world religion started in the Middle East but became far more practiced in the old Roman Empire of Europe?
B) Islam
C) Hinduism
D) Buddhism
A) Christianity
20
Which civilization does the author argue made the biggest impact on Afro-Eurasian history between 1200-1450?
The Byzantine Empire
Western European Feudal kingdoms
The Tang & Song Dynasties
The Islamic "Caliphates"
21
This image of Feudal Lords/Ladies dressed in silk could BEST be used as evidence to prove
Christians were not interested in borrowing/trading goods with Muslims
Agricultural innovations on manors improved food production
Patriarchy was not a problem in Western European feudal kingdoms
Trade routes from Asia supplied numerous luxury goods to European markets
22
Assume you had this question to answer on the civil service exam. You'd have to know about...
Chinese culture
Chinese politics
Chinese economics
Chinese interaction with environment
23
Which of these is
MORE
true of the Incans than of the Aztecs?
Sacrificed prisoners of war to various gods of the empire.
Built an elaborate road system that created a more centralized state.
Traded agricultural products across their empire.
Claimed descent from earlier civilizations.
24
These images could be used to prove all of the following claims
EXCEPT
Islamic governments encouraged astronomy and science.
Religious warfare during the crusades reduced inter-regional trade.
Europe's number system was from Asia & trade with Islam.
The "astrolabe" assisted mariners in finding their location.
25
What was most important in China's development as an ECONOMIC power?
Urban growth & trade
Movable type printing
Gunpowder technology
Neo-Confucianism
26
The Mexica (Aztec) Empire was based on
TRIBUTE
. This means that the people who lived in the empire
voluntarily gave up their power to be ruled by the Mexica people.
all believed in the original Mexica creation myth of "Aztlan."
were forced to give goods & slaves to their Mexica rulers.
had to speak the Mexica language of Nauhatl.
27
Which form of labor organization is shown in this image from Feudal Europe?
Peasant (Serf) agriculturalist
Coerced Slave Labor
Nomadic Pastoralism
Urban Craft Guilds
28
Llama caravans. Andean roads. Quipu accounting. These words would be MOST associated with
North American MOUND-BUILDER trade
South American INCAN trade
Caribbean TAINO trade
Mesoamerican AZTEC trade
29
During the Tang and Song dynasties, China entered a 'golden age' of
peaceful politics with no wars.
abandoning Confucianism in favor of Buddhism.
excellence in art and literature.
allowing people to vote democratically.
30
After the fall of the Roman Empire, decentralized kingdoms known as "feudalism" developed in
East Asia
Western Europe
South Asia
The Middle East
31
The Turks converted to Islam, and eventually invaded & took power in the Caliphate. Where did they originally come from?
The Middle East
North Africa
South Asia
Central Asia
32
How were both the Inca and Mexica (Aztecs) similar to each other?
They both used human sacrifice as a center of religion
Both of them abolished slavery in their empires
They started as small tribes who built empires by conquest
Both were decentralized city-states similar to the Mayans
33
Assume you had this question to answer on the civil service exam. You'd have to know about...
Chinese interaction with environment
Chinese economics
Chinese culture
Chinese politics
34
The Incan "mit'a" system was a system that
made all men in the empire work
enslaved conquered peoples.
sacrificed conquered peoples to the gods.
required tribute in gold from conquered peoples.
35
What was the BEST description of the long term result of the Crusades?
Europe became uninterested in the ideas of Asia.
All trade and cultural diffusion across Eurasia stopped.
Europe borrowed ideas from Islam and improved as a result.
China became interested in borrowing ideas from Europe.
36
Which of the religious systems below were characterized by monotheism, a sacred text, + strong missionary attempts?
Christianity and Judaisim
Buddhism and Confuscianism
Christianity and Islam
Buddhism and Hinduism
37
How many sentences should all responses to SAQ questions be?
One Paragraph
3-4
Just answer the Q
1-2
38
Assume you had this question to answer on the civil service exam. You'd have to know about...
Chinese politics
Chinese interaction with environment
Chinese economics
Chinese culture
39
Which of the following enabled the Inca Emperors to build an extensive land empire before 1450 C.E.?
The Inca were able to use gunpowder and cannons to conquer enemies.
The Inca developed a labor system known as mit'a to build public works.
The Inca traded heavily across the Pacific Ocean to North America.
The Inca sacrificed large numbers of conquered peoples to the Sun God.
