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IDS 3164 Exam #1 Flashcards | StudBud
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IDS 3164 Exam #1
IDS 3164 Exam #1
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1
All of following are features shared by campaigns EXCEPT:
large audience
specific outcomes are intended
time limit
contains 1 communication activity
2
Stuart Hall identified the following 3 ways to decode a cultural text, EXCEPT
oriented position
negotiated position
oppositional position
dominant position
3
Sustainability accounts for all of following E's EXCEPT:
Economic health
Equity
Energy solutions
Environmental protection
4
All of these are reasons that behavior-change campaigns fail EXCEPT:
Need to show how to take action
they believe educating people is enough
need to address how to motivate consumer
Need to connect individuals wit others in public sphere
5
Key Environmental Communication concepts from Indigenous cultures include all following EXCEPT:
Seventh Generation Principle
Storytelling
Interdependence
Frontier Myth
6
Social-Altruistic environmental behavior focuses on all of following EXCEPT:
humanity
family
plants
community
7
"Silent Spring" is example of:
conservation movement
preservation movement
critical rhetoric
indecorous voice
8
Expression in specific contexts, & significance of these symbolic modes of interaction to create shared meanings, is:
Syntax
Rhetoric
Communication
Discourse
9
John Muir's writings evoked the following from his audience EXCEPT:
feeling of spiritual exaltation
sense of overwhelming insignificance and awe
immediate awareness of sublime object
call to action
10
Pragmatic communication has all of following EXCEPT:
instrumental purpose
verbal and nonverbal modes of interaction
it invites particular perspective
it informs, educates, alerts, persuades, rejects
11
The Grassroots movement for Environmental Justice began in:
early 1980s
late 1970s
1960
late 1990s
12
All of following is true of SunChips 2010 bags EXCEPT:
bag could disintegrate in 14 weeks
launched right before Earth Day
86% compostable bag
quieter bag was re-introduced after 1 year
13
How did Patagonia exercise its corporate sustainability influence?
creating "Worn Wear" program
tracking its carbon footprint
boycotting Outdoor Retailer Show
honing its mission statement
14
3 Common Corporate Environmental Communication Strategies include all of following EXCEPT:
Green Consumerism
Green Marketing
Greenwashing
Green Sustainability
15
All of following is true of Conservation Movement EXCEPT:
valued nature as wilderness
sought to manage America’s forests like a natural resource
believed our relationship w/ environment was determined by economicdemands
influenced by British Utalitarianism
16
All of the following occurred in 1970 EXCEPT:
First Earth Day
National Environmental Policy Act
publication of Silent Spring
Clean Air Act
17
Climate Justice is defined by all of following EXCEPT:
puts attention of environmental sacrifice zones
encourages us to listen to and learn from frontlinecommunities
recognizes intertwined relationship between global warming & social justice
Identifies causes of climate crisis as due to First World fossil fuel use
18
All of following were objectives of Zuni Salt Lake Coalition EXCEPT:
deny permits needed to open coal mine
make sure aquifer was not drilled
raise cost for coal mine company, in terms of time and money
Target the primary audience of local native tribes
19
Extinction Rebellion uses following acts of civil disobedience EXCEPT:
dressing as chickens
blockading major roads
chaining themselves to bridges
gluing themselves to trains
20
An area that addresses the threat of species extinction is:
Crisis Discipline
Extinction Rebellion
Endangerment Studies
Threat Discipline
21
An advocacy campaign contains all of following EXCEPT:
strategic course of action
specific purposes
communication
divided individuals in public sphere
22
Who was most important during second period of environmental history in U.S.?
John Muir
white males
Rachel Carson
Indigenous thought
23
An Indecorous Voice is deemed all of following EXCEPT:
too emotional
fitting due to tone
inappropriate due to style
too ignorant
24
Successful Advocacy Campaigns incorporate all of following Communication strategies EXCEPT:
storytelling
critical rhetoric
researching
organizing
25
All of following is true of Frontier Myth EXCEPT:
imagined land as previously empty and riper for conquering
prioritizes lived experiences of indigenous communities
centers imperialism
views nation as justifiably founded by pioneers
26
Which national park was created first?
Crater Lake
Yosemite
Sequoia
Yellowstone
27
All of the following are aspects of the Public Sphere EXCEPT:
incorporates interdisciplinary tactics in order to combat digital divide
refers to forums and interactions in which individuals engage each other
involves subjects of wide concern that affect whole community
can range from local neighborhoods to international affairs
28
A claim may be true w/in product category, but can detract from greater negative impacts of category as whole. This is:
Green Image Enhancement
Green Marketing
Vagueness
Greenwashing
29
Selfish environmental behavior focuses on all of following EXCEPT:
animals
health
prosperity
convenience
30
The way of studying how a product's “life” develops, from raw material extraction to exposure, is:
life cycle assessment
sustainability studies
cradle to grave
green product analysis
31
As our guest speaker noted, for behavior change campaigns, all of following are vital ECEPT:
images that allow for varied interpretations
know your audience
short, simple message
behavior trying to be changed needs to be clear
32
Green Marketing has 3 purposes, including all of following EXCEPT:
image repair
product advertising
green consumerism
image enhancement
33
Individuals may have positive beliefs aboutenvironment but they may not take corresponding action(s). This describes:
Climate Chasm
Sustainability Gap
Attitude-Behavior Gap
Green Divide
34
In wolf re-introduction debate, all of following are Constitutive examples EXCEPT:
What does a wolf symbolize?
Are wolves a vital species in an ecosystem?
Will we or won't we re-introduce wolves
Are they a predator of livestock, and therefore, livelihoods?
35
Although 82% of Americans have good greenintentions, only ???% are dedicated to fulfilling these intentions
9
16
23
6
36
All of these are spheres of influence EXCEPT:
public
technical
personal
biospheric
37
Most environmentally friendly labels in U.S. are governed only by voluntary guidelines, except:
cage-free
organic
non-gmo
green
38
Care Discipline is defined by all of following EXCEPT:
research devoted to unearthing human andnonhuman connections
focus on interdependence, biodiversity and systemlimits
Goal of surviving but not thriving
duty to prevent harm and to honor people, places, and nonhuman species
39
The extension of colonial tendencies to infantilize and dismiss local voices at time of disaster is known as:
Emergency Colonization
Disaster Manager Supervision
Emergency Manager Effect
Disaster Imperialism
40
Environmental Advocacy Campaigns go beyond questioning or criticism and seek to do all of following EXCEPT:
is solely critical
change something beyond one’s personal lifestyle
goes beyond questioning
systemic change
41
Environmental Communication includes all of following EXCEPT:
maintaining natural bonds with sustainable artifices
our ecological relationships in the world
relationships with nonhuman entities
naming, shaping, describing, orienting,and negotiating
42
Constitutive Communication is all of following EXCEPT:
it demands, promises, requests
verbal and nonverbal modes of interaction
evokes certain beliefs and feelings
it shapes, orients, and negotiates meaning
43
Ai Weiwei is known for making following:
acts of nonviolent civil disobedience
iron sculptures from the roots of giant trees fromBrazilian rainforests
strikes against Chinese environmental practices
critical rhetoric for Sustainability Movement
44
Sustainability accounts for all of following P's EXCEPT:
People
Plastics
Planet
Profit
45
All of following are true of Toys R Us ad EXCEPT:
ad reinforces stereotype that kids prefer toys over nature
ad pragmatically presents its toys as more fun than nature
ad assumes kids don't like nature
it constitutes its toys as fun in contrast to nature
46
What was Interdependence credited with creating?
focus on next seven generations
humble leaders
creation of sequence and meaning for events
stories that go against official discourse
47
Communication focuses on all of the following EXCEPT:
what we express
with what consequences we express
why we express
how we express
48
Merck evaluates each of its facilities in terms of following, EXCEPT:
waste generation
carbon footprint
water use
energy use
49
Environmental Justice calls for all of following EXCEPT:
halt burdens on certain communities by caused by environmental harm
envisioning environmentallyhealthy communities
more inclusive opportunities for those most affected to be heard
organizing a collective of individuals within the public sphere
50
Shift Away from Early Colonial Attitudes was due to all of following EXCEPT...
Indigenous Sustainability
American National Identity
Transcendentalism
Romantic Aesthetics
51
What was the 3rd period of Environmental History in U.S.?
Ecological Sensibility
Transcendentalism
Arrival of European Settlers
Preservation vs. Conservation
52
What is main barrier to connecting with audience in Environmental Communication?
compassion fatigue
digital divide
firsthand experience with issue
collective organization
53
Strikes involve all of following EXCEPT:
violation of laws and accepting legal consequences
protesting labor conditions
collective refusal to work
attempt to persuade employer to change work conditions
54
Which of these is NOT a core principle of Unit 1?
Need for balanced perspective to avoid toxic positivity/negativity
In public sphere, competing voices participate (about environment)
Human communication is symbolic action
Our beliefs about environment are shaped via communication
55
Sacrifice Zones are defined by all of following EXCEPT:
they receive benefits from climate change and have profited from it
they bear disproportionateburden for unsustainable practices
they are not included indecision-making
they have contributed least to climate change