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Ecosystems: Food Chains, Food Webs, and Systems Flashcards | StudBud
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Ecosystems: Food Chains, Food Webs, and Systems
Ecosystems: Food Chains, Food Webs, and Systems
37 terms
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StudBud Administration
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This quiz reviews #ecosystems and #food #chains
Flashcards
37 cards
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Practice quiz
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Host live
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Questions
37
Answers
1
What do secondary consumers use as a food source?
the Sun
plants
berries
primary consumers
2
Which of the following is
NOT
considered a decomposer?
mushrooms
bacteria
worms
grass
3
What is the significance of the arrows in the food chain.
It points to the things that is weaker.
It points to the thing where the energy is given.
It points to the thing where the energy is taken from.
4
A predator is an animal that ....
all of the above
eats other living organisms
hunts
kills to survive
5
Bacteria, fungi, and worms are examples of ...
predators
consumers
decomposers
producers
6
Which of the following is
NOT
a living factor in an ecosystem?
zebra
starfish
grass
river
7
The pelican waits patiently before attacked the salmon. The salmon is the prey.
True
False
8
A paper clip is a complex system.
False
True
9
An animal that is hunted or killed by a predator is called a ....
prey
producer
plant
herbivore
10
An animal that eats another animals is called a _________.
decomposer
consumer
carnivore
producer
11
Earth is a system.
False
True
12
Ecosystems are made of both living and non-living components.
True
False
13
A consumer that eats only plants are called ________________.
decomposers
carnivores
herbivores
omnivores
14
What are the two types of system?
simple and complex
living and non-living
plants and animals
pens and pencils
15
What breaks down dead plant and animal material and reused them as nutrients?
by consumers
by producers
by the weather
by decomposers
16
Which system consists of the water on, under, and above the Earth's surface
hydrosphere
geosphere
biosphere
atmosphere
17
What is the path of food energy from one organism to another called?
organism
food chain
decomposing
sun
18
Plants or producers absorb _______________ to make their own food and to give off oxygen.
helium
nitrogen
carbon dioxide
carbon monoxide
19
What happens when one part of the food chain starts to disappear?
Animals compete for the food in order to survive.
Nothing
20
A grasshopper eats a plant, a bird eats a grasshopper, a snake eats a bird, an owl eats a bird. This is an example of a
food web
food chain
prey
predator
21
What is the primary source of energy for all living things?
oxygen
soil
water
Sun
22
The water filter is a subsystem in a fish tank.
False
True
23
A lion hunts and kills a zebra in the flatlands of Kenya. The lion is the prey.
True
False
24
What system consists of Earth's rocks, minerals, and landforms?
geosphere
hydrosphere
atmosphere
biosphere
25
Which of the following is not a living factor in an ecosystem?
Sun
trees
puppies
worms
26
An engine is a subsystem of the railroad.
True
False
27
Which system makes up all the living and non-living parts of an ecosystem?
biosphere
hydrosphere
atmosphere
geosphere
28
An animal that eat both plants and other animals is called a(n) _____________________
herbivore
decomposer
omnivore
carnivore
29
Plants are _____________ in our ecosystem.
consumers
decomposers
prey
producers
30
A koala eats only plants. It is called a .....
carnivore
omnivore
herbivore
31
What is the study of the relationships of organisms to one another & their physical surroundings?
ecology
geography
biology
physiology
32
A system is ONLY two interacting parts that work together to form a function.
True
False
33
The top consumer is also called the predator.
True
False
34
Which part of a food chain absorbs the Sun's energy directly?
predators
decompsers
producers
consumers
35
A food web is a series of interconnected food chains made up of:
producers, consumers, decomposers
producers and herbivores
plants and the sun
carnivores and omnivores
36
Which system is above the Earth's surface consisting of interacting gases?
geosphere
atmosphere
hydrosphere
biosphere
37
A computer is a complex system.
False
True