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NM History Final Exam Review Flashcards | StudBud
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NM History Final Exam Review
NM History Final Exam Review
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1
What is a Pan-Indian identity?
Due to lost land they move to cities
Indian youth in cities who did not fit in with tribal culture
Youth moved to other tribes to find jobs
Mixing of tribal members in communities
2
The state of NM is subject to the federal government
False
True
3
Why was the Navajo Code kept a secret for so long?
Navajo language is not known outside American southwest
Navajo can't be translated into German
Navajos living in Europe didn't know English
Navajo is a dialect of English no one knows
4
Struggle by residents of Taos Pueblo to protect their sacred property
Bursum Bill
Battle for freedom
Teapot Dome Scandal
Battle for Blue Lake
5
Court ruling requiring prison reforms
Prison Rights Act
Duran Consent Decree
Civil Defense Law
Hatch Act
6
The availability of water determines patterns of urbanization and economic development.
False
True
7
Region that suffered long drought and high winds on the Great Plains
Northeast United States
Taos Pueblo
Dust Bowl
Navajo Reservation
8
Corrupt group of politicians, lawyers, and businessmen
All Indian Pueblo Council
Taos Art Society
Santa Fe Ring
Lungers
9
Who determines the structure and function of tribal government?
Each US State
Each separate tribe or pueblo
All Indian Council
The Federal US government
10
New Mexico's first state governor
William C. McDonald
Thomas Catron
Maximiliano Luna
Solomon Luna
11
Fought the Bursum Bill
Hatch Act
All Indian Pueblo Council
Manhattan Project
Mabel Dodge Luhan
12
What was a common problem between the government and Native American tribes when making treaties?
Complete Americanization of the tribes
trade agreements between tribes and the government
Distrust between the tribes and the government
The practice of Catholicism in tribal areas
13
Place in NM where the atomic bomb was first tested
Alamogordo
Albuquerque
Trinity Site
Holloman Air Force Base
14
Conflict between the US and the Soviet Union, 1945-1991
World War I
Cold War
Korean War
World War II
15
Organization formed to try to win back lost land grants
WPA
CCC
Alianza Federal de Mercedes
WIPP
16
Homesteaders had 5 years to "prove up". What does this mean?
Prove they were educated about farming by passing tests
Recruit 5 other farmers to farm the area
Farm successfully on the land
Buy their land within 5 years
17
Fought for Native American voting rights
WIPP
Council of Blue Lake
Hatch Act
Miguel Trujillo
18
Hispanic Rough Rider captain in the Spanish-American War
Maximiliano Luna
Thomas Catron
Albert J. Beveridge
Stephen Elkins
19
Which of the following was an impact of the New Deal on NM?
The Democratic party gained strength
Increased federal taxes
All of the Above
Exodus of many New Mexican workers to California
20
Nicknames for the bombs dropped on Japan
Fat Lady & Little Girl
Little Lady & Fat Girl
Fat Man & Little Boy
Little Man & Fat Boy
21
What reversed the Dawes Act, giving self-determination and cultural control back to Native Americans?
American Indian Movement
Indian Reorganization Act
United Farm Workers
Bureau of Indian Affairs
22
What type of communities do acequia systems serve today?
mining
military
agricultural
industrial
23
Former lunger who became First Lady of New Mexico in the 1930s.
Georgia O'Keefe
Nina Otero-Warren
Dorothea Lange
Carrie Tingley
24
This limited the political activity of federal employees
Hatch Act
Bursum Bill
Teapot Dome Scandal
Prohibition
25
Native tribes are recognized as NATIONS
True
False
26
Lead scientist at Los Alamos during WWII
Harry S. Truman
Albert Einstein
General Arthur McDouglas
J. Robert Oppenheimer
27
What has been the impact of NM's cultural artifacts on the state since WWII
Cultural industry remains weak
Cultural industry is an economic drain on the budget
Cultural industry lags behind construction industry
Cultural industry provides 10% of all jobs in NM
28
What is the top-down order of government?
City, County, State, Federal
Federal, State, City, County
Federal, State, County, City
State, County, City, Municipal
29
Nuclear waste storage site near Carlsbad
Teapot Dome
WIPP
Manhattan Site
Trinity Site
30
Controversial 1918 message sent by Germany to Mexico
Third Reich Telegram
Zimmermann Telegram
Four-Minute Telegram
Victory Telegram
31
Acequia systems tie NM to it's cultural past
True
False
32
Why did Hispanic farmers lose their land grants?
Poorer families sold their land for good prices
Many land grant documents were lost or damaged
Paid high lawyer fees with land
All of the Above
33
Code name for atomic bomb development project
Manhattan Project
Project Conquer and Destroy
Trinity Project
Oppenheimer Project
34
Most famous American female artist
Mabel Dodge Luhan
Georgia O'Keefe
Dorothea Lange
Nina Otero-Warren
35
What two events strengthened a national Native American identity?
Civil Rights Movement
Civil War
Indian Reorganization Act
Indian Removal Act
36
Required service in the military
Volunteer service
Draft
Hatch Act
37
Which of the following was a major impact of WWII on NM?
Terrible poverty
Many accidental plane crashes, causing damage and deaths
All of the Above
New Mexicans moved to new jobs on the West Coast
38
What TWO main Hispanic rights were leaders most concerned about protecting in the State Constitution?
The right to bear arms
Freedom of Speech
Education
Voting
39
How has tribal gaming benefitted the tribes in NM?
Added business by gambling addiction programs
Every tribal member is given income & employment
Reliance on tourists visiting has been minimized
Funds used to enhance the community infrastructure & education
40
National scandal leading to the conviction of Albert B. Fall
Teapot Dome Scandal
John T. Scopes trial
Prohibition
Women's Suffrage
41
The American Punitive Expedition
Did not accomplish its goal
Invaded Europe during WWI
Chased, captured and punished Pancho Villa
Conquered all of Mexico and ended the Mexican Revolution
42
Fought for women's voting rights in New Mexico
Dorothea Lange
Mari-Luci Jaramillo
Catharine Carter Critcher
Nina Otero-Warren
43
What is a major-minority state?
Racial/ethnic minorities make up majority of the population
Illegal immigrants make up the majority of the population
Majority of the land is owned by minority of the people
racial/ethnic minorities live only in major cities
44
The forced relocation of Navajos to Bosque Redondo
Indian Relocation Act
Trail of Tears
Dust Bowl
The Long Walk
45
U.S general who led the American Punitive Expedition into Mexico to find Pancho Villa
Emiliano Zapata
John J. Pershing
Washington E. Lindsey
Porfirio Diaz