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The Crusades: Kingdom of Heaven Flashcards | StudBud
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The Crusades: Kingdom of Heaven
The Crusades: Kingdom of Heaven
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A glimpse into the Middle Ages of Europe and the 200 year long period known as the Crusades
Flashcards
30 cards
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Practice quiz
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Questions
30
Answers
1
Before the siege of Jerusalem, Balian created 60 new knights to reinforce the city's defenses.
True
False
2
Kurdish (Muslim) leader during the Crusades
Guy de Lusignan
Baldwin Iv
Godfrey de Ibelin
Saladin
3
Based on the historical Lord of Bouillon of the 1st Crusade
Balian de Ibelin
Guy de Lusignan
Reynald de Chattilion
Godfrey de Ibelin
4
The rightful successor to the throne of Jerusalem
Guy de Lusignan
Pope Urban II
Sibylla
Balian de Ibelin
5
Sicily was a starting place for departure to
Outremer
, full of Muslims under Christian rule.
True
False
6
Which is the holiest of books in Islam
The Quran
The Torah
The Bible
The Bhagavad-Gita
7
Islam, Christianity and Judaism all share a common belief in one all powerful creator god.
True
False
8
A lasting legacy of the Crusades is the neverending bloody conflict that defines the MiddleEast
False
True
9
Passagium Generale
(General Passage) all but ensured Crusaders in 1095 (1st Crusade) were
from the dregs of society, often murders, rapists, etc.
righteous religious pilgrims fulfilling their duty.
European fortune seekers, after land, title and wealth.
Muslim fanatics, hellbent on invading the city of Jerusalem.
10
Islamic law decrees that a combatant be spared in battle if he is offered?
Water
Silk garments
Wine
Exotic fruits and foods
11
According to the Koran, Jihad “Holy War” justifes killing in the name of God without prejudice
True
False
12
Which of the following is
NOT
a quality linking the Knights Templar to modern day terrorists?
The oath to never be captured alive in battle
Their willingness to die in battle
Their hatred of western ideas of politics and business
Their zealously and strong faith in religion
13
In History, this individual was allowed to rescue his family in Jerusalem after the loss at Hattin.
Guy de Lusignan
Baldwin IV
Balian de Iblen
Godfrey de Iblen
14
A Templar was permitted to be captured as long as he accepted slavery or to be ransomed.
True
False
15
Crusades brought advanced science and mathematics which led to a Renaissance in the Middle East
True
False
16
King of England during the 3
rd
Crusades
Baldwin IV
Richard I "The Lion-heart"
Saladin
Balian de Ibelin
17
Most powerful military and "holy" order during the Crusades
Mamluks
Saladin
Balian de Ibelin
Knights Templar
18
Initially for Europeans the Crusades were a quest for
Economic advancement
Expansion of Christendom
An opportunity to become noble
Religious forgiveness of sin
19
French fortune-hunter who became king of Jerusalem through marriage
Guy de Lusignan
Raymond of Tripoli
Godfrey de Ibelin
Baldwin IV
20
European opportunist and lord of Kerak
Baldwin IV
Balian de Ibelin
Reynald de Chattilion
Guy de Lusignan
21
Called for a Crusade to reclaim the cities of Constantinople and ultimately Jerusalem in 1095
Charlemagne
Charles the Hammer
Pope Urban II
Saladin
22
Which of the following was not a peril faced by Crusaders on their two-year journey to fight?
Hunger and disease
Fellow Crusaders
Harsh climates and conditions
A dangerous journey across the Red Sea
23
The word Islam means “submission”or "peace"
True
False
24
Unlike the film, when Saladin finally reconquered Jerusalem he massacred all Christians within
False
True
25
The initial purpose of the Knights Templar was to:
Protect the pilgrim road and those going to the Holy Land
Cleanse Jerusalem of all non-Christians and non-believers
Recover valuable biblical relics like “Holy Grail”.
Protect the Kingdom of Jerusalem against “hostile” Muslims
26
The cost of a boat was justified by its
GURANTEE
of safely getting you to the Middle East.
True
False
27
Leper king of Jerusalem during the 2nd Crusade
Godfrey de Ibelin
Baldwin IV
Raymond of Tripoli
Reynald de Chattilion
28
Like the movie and as lord of Tiberias (Raymond of Tripoli) held a pro-Muslim view.
True
False
29
The Battle of the Horns of Hattin was a crushing defeat for Muslims and their leader Saladin.
False
True
30
Which of the following is
NOT
one of the Five Pillars of Islam?
Jihad
Fasting (Ramadhan)
Faith
Charity (Alms)