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Intelligence and Language
Intelligence and Language
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AP Psychology Quiz quiz to review for test on Intelligence, Testing and Bias
Flashcards
29 cards
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Questions
29
Answers
1
What percentage of the population falls within 1 SD of the mean?
68
15
99.7
95
2
Perceiving, understanding, managing, and using emotions
Predictive Intelligence
Emotional Intelligence
Savant Syndrome
Brain complexity
3
Who developed the WAIS intelligence test?
Francis Galton
Robert Sternberg
Howard Gardner
David Weschler
4
Self-confirming concern that one will be evaluated on a negative stereotype
Test Anxiety
Stereotype Threat
Intellectual Disabilities
Grit
5
Knowing that the test will produce the same results if administered again
Reliability
Validity
Standardization
Normalization
6
Who proposed the theory of analytical, creative, and practical intelligences?
Spearman
Gardner
Sternberg
Thurstone
7
What have twin studies demonstrated about whether intelligence is inherited?
Studies are unclear in whether heredity plays a role
Strong correlation btwn heredity & intelligence -environment also important
They haven't supported the theory
Environment is a better predictor of intelligence
8
Bell-shaped graph that describes distribution of intelligence
Bar Chart
Normal Curve
Scatterplot
Histogram
9
Who adapted Binet's test to include IQ tests for adults (called the Stanford-Binet test)?
Stern
Thurstone
Terman
Galton
10
Uniform testing procedures and comparing scores with a pretested group
Standardization
Reliability
Validity
Normal Curve
11
Which of the following is NOT one of Gardner's 8 intelligences?
Practical
Linguistic
Environmental
Spatial
12
What are the two categories schools typically use to "track" children (highest and lowest on bell curve)?
Gifted and talented
Intellectually disabled and low IQ
Intellectually disabled and gifted
Gifted and high IQ
13
How did Binet classify "bright" children?
The chronological age is older than their mental age
The are unusually gifted in creativity
Their mental age is older than their chronological age
Their chronological age and mental age are the same
14
Whether a test predicts the behavior it is designed to predict
Standardization
Reliability
Content validity
Predictive validity
15
The extent to which a test measures or predicts what it is supposed to
Heritability
Normalization
Authenticity
Validity
16
Tests that predict or measure the capacity to learn
Aptitude
Standardized
Achievement
Mental
17
Who believed we have one general intelligence (g)?
Howard Gardner
Charles Spearman
Carol Dweck
Robert Sternberg
18
Which of the following is true regarding brain anatomy and intelligence?
Only larger brains are linked to intelligence
Size and processing speed are unrelated to intelligence
Only processing speed is linked to intelligence
Size and processing speed are linked to intelligence
19
Increased IQ scores around the world over time, likely due to increased education & nutrition
Flynn Effect
Testing Effect
Global Effect
Spearman Effect
20
How did Spearman define g?
Using divergent thinking to solve problems
A single, underlying intellectual capacity
7 distinct intelligences
The ability to create novel solutions to complex situations
21
Accumulated knowledge that increases up to old age
Creative Intelligence
Spatial Intelligence
Fluid Intelligence
Crystallized Intelligence
22
What is the average score on the Stanford-Binet or WAIS test?
85
100
130
70
23
Learning from experience, solving problems, & using knowledge to adapt to new situations
Factor analysis
Grit
Creativity
Intelligence
24
Gardner used studies of brain damage & _____ to argue that intelligence is distinct abilities
savant syndrome
general intelligence
high IQ
creative aptitude
25
What is the variation among individuals that we can attribute to genes?
Environmentality
Intelligence
Heritability
Variability
26
Ability to reason speedily and abstractly, decreases in middle age
Fluid Intelligence
Creative Intelligence
Spatial Intelligence
Crystallized Intelligence
27
Who created intelligence tests aimed at identifying schoolchildren needing remediation
Lewis Terman
Francis Galton
Alfred Binet
William Stern
28
Binet's level of performance typically associated with a certain chronological age
IQ
Predictive Age
Mental Age
EQ
29
At what age can IQ tests accurately predict stable intelligence over a lifetime?
4
16
25
55
