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MA 40 Week 5 Exam Review Flashcards | StudBud
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MA 40 Week 5 Exam Review
MA 40 Week 5 Exam Review
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A comprehensive review of week 5
Flashcards
114 cards
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Questions
114
Answers
1
AIDS is not a concern after the age of 50.
False
True
2
The generic name for Retrovir is:
efavirenz
lamivudine
zidovudine
abacavir
3
Salmonella may be contracted through contaminated food or from pets.
True
False
4
Solution of antibodies derived from serum of animals immunized with specific antigens
immune globulin
antitoxin
toxoid
vaccine
5
It's recomended that people age 50+ have the following screenings performed yearly except:
Pap test
PSA
breast self-exam
DRE
6
Preferred sites for IM injection for most immunizations are:
anterolateral aspect of the upper thigh and deltoid
deltoid only
upper, outer quadrant of the gluteal region and deltoid
upper/outer quadrant of glute region
7
The usual dose of Famvir for herpes genitalis is:
500 mg every 8 hours for 7 days
125 mg bid for 5 days
200 mg 5 times per day for 10 days
10 mg daily for 7 days
8
Which of the following is advantageous in using a chronological resume?
You have been in the same job for many years.
You are changing career goals.
You are staying in the same field as prior jobs.
Your work history is spotty
9
Approximately half of all infectious diseases are caused by:
fungi
viruses
bacteria
parasites
10
____ may cause permanent damage to the auditory branch of the acoustic nerve.
Cephalosporins
Aminoglycosides
Penicillins
Tetracyclines
11
Signs of ototoxicity include all of the following except:
oliguria
vomiting
vertigo
tinnitus
12
Which is not a true statement in regard to patient education for those undergoing chemotherapy?
Don't report minor infections as long as temp isn't 103+
Family members should be taught hand-washing techniques
Watch for signs of bleeding.
Call the physician to report heat, redness, and swelling.
13
Women who wait until after age 30 to have children have a decreased risk of breast cancer.
True
False
14
Transferable skills are the procedures you acquired in school and in which you are proficient.
False
True
15
CDAD has been reported with use of nearly all antibacterial agents.
True
False
16
Chemical compounds that cause chromosome breakage &prevent the formation of new DNA are called:
nitrosoureas
alkylating agents
mitotic inhibitors
antitumor antibiotics
17
Which of the following is important to remember when beginning your job search?
Networking is most effective in a job search.
A position is guaranteed with a certificate.
Competition is not important.
Pounding the pavement gets the job.
18
It is important to establish a monthly expenditure record?
True
False
19
The usual adult dose of Tamiflu is:
75 mg bid for 5 days
5 mg bid for 5 days
100 mg bid for 5 days
75 mg daily for 5 days
20
The treatment of disease by stimulating the body’s immune system is called:
radiation therapy
oncology
immunotherapy
chemotherapy
21
Patients undergoing chemotherapy should be told to do this to lessen nausea.
eat small, frequent meals
refrain from smoking
All of these answers are correct.
avoid unpleasant odors
22
Salmonellosis is more common in the winter months.
True
False
23
Severe, life-threatening hepatotoxicity has been reported in patients taking:
Mycostatin
Sustiva
Viramune
Zovirax
24
The usual adult dose for EES is:
25–50 mg daily
250 mg every 6 hours
1 gm every 8 hours
250 mg daily
25
The generic name for Flagyl is:
aztreonam
lincomycin HCl
metronidazole HCl
vancomycin HCl
26
How well one completes the application form may be a key factor in obtaining an interview.
True
False
27
Which best describes type of résumé advantageous when applicant’s job history shows real growth
Chronological
Functional
Targeted
28
The usual adult dose of griseofulvin is:
500,000 mg daily
200 mg daily
500 mg daily
500 mg bid
29
Infectious diseases are the number one cause of death worldwide.
False
True
30
Zofran, Kytril, and Anzemet are used to control:
nausea and vomiting
fatigue
bone marrow depression
alopecia
31
Which of the following statements is most accurate regarding a resume?
A long detailed resume is best.
References should be listed on the same sheet as the resume.
Accomplishment statements begin with power verbs.
Style is more important than accuracy.
32
All of the following are examples of systemic therapy except:
chemotherapy
radiation
targeted therapy
hormone therapy
33
Relenza is an inhaled drug that may be used as a substitute for influenza vaccine.
True
False
34
The normal hemoglobin range for an adult female is:
14–18 g/100 mL of blood
4–8 g/100 mL of blood
150,000–450,000 g/100 mL of blood
12–16 g/100 mL of blood
35
____ is produced by a strain of bacteria.
Azactam
Zithromax
Formalin
Erythromycin
36
All of the following are examples of fungal infections except:
histoplasmosis
tinea
varicella
candida
37
There is no evidence of systemic toxicity in those using Fungizone.
False
True
38
Which of the following is critical for an online presentation?
Presenting your complete job history
Quickly catching the eye of the reviewer
Giving a thorough and detailed description
Showing a self-made video
39
Which of the following best describes the purpose of a cover letter?
Following up after an interview
Directing the letter to the office manager
Seeing whether positions are available
Obtaining an interview
40
Streptococcal toxic shock syndrome is associated with tampon use.
False
True
41
An overgrowth of a resistant strain of microorganisms is called a(n):
adverse effect
side effect
None of these answers are correct.
superinfection
42
Which is NOT a part of vital résumé information?
Name and address
Birth date
Education
Current telephone
43
You should also ask questions of your potential employer.
False
True
44
People who should not receive immunizations include:
those with a febrile illness
All of these answers are correct.
those who are immunocompromised
those with hypersensitivity to vaccine components
45
Antineoplastic agents kill or destroy malignant cells but do not harm normal cells.
True
False
46
Prostate cancer is the leading cause of cancer death in men.
False
True
47
Which best describes the type of résumé useful for a person re-entering the job market?
Functional
Targeted
Chronological
48
In the actual interview, you should do which of the following?
Take your cues from interviewer.
Sit comfortably to show that you are relaxed.
Hand them one copy of everything you brought with you.
Take charge.
49
Age is a risk factor of developing prostate cancer.
False
True
50
Which of the following is the most appropriate action when writing a cover letter?
Address it to a specific individual whenever possible.
The last paragraph should state your reason for writing.
Make letter lengthy to describe past experiences.
Reproduce it several times to use with multiple employers.
51
The Gleason grading system is used to classify the stage and grade of breast cancer.
False
True
52
The common cold is called:
varicella
coryza
herpes simplex
influenza
53
The resting phase of the cell cycle is the G1 phase.
False
True
54
An antifungal drug that is virtually nontoxic, having few adverse effects, is:
nystatin
terbinafine
ketoconazole
fluconazole
55
An antifungal drug that is frequently used for onychomycosis is:
Diflucan
Mycostatin
Lamisil
Terazol
56
All of the following are symptoms of breast cancer except:
a new lump in the breast
swollen skin
obesity
change in breast size
57
The use of antiretroviral drugs can prevent the transmission of HIV from person to person.
True
False
58
The generic name for Spectracef is:
cefaclor
cefotaxime
cefditoren pivoxil
ceftriaxone sodium
59
The usual adult dose of Amoxil is:
125 mg bid
200 mg 5 times per day
10 mg daily
250–500 mg every 8 hours
60
Of employees who ask for a raise or promotion, how many receive them?
One-quarter
Three-quarters
One-half
All of them
61
Plant alkaloids and natural products that inhibit mitosis are called:
nitrosoureas
mitotic inhibitors
alkylating agents
antibiotics
62
Mentioning jobs that have transferable skills is among one of the top errors found on résumés.
True
False
63
What percentage of breast lumps are found by the women themselves?
10
100
50
90
64
An antiviral drug that is also used in the treatment of Parkinson’s disease is:
Famvir
Zovirax
Symmetrel
Flumadine
65
Influenza vaccines are given during the fall of the year.
True
False
66
A résumé should summarize employment prior to 2 years ago or leave off if not relevant.
True
False
67
Antiviral drug used to prevent/treat influenza A in adults, &used only for prevention in kids.
Famciclovir
Rimantadine
Acyclovir
Trifluridine
68
According to statistics, what percent of job positions are filled through networking?
90
50
80
75
69
Which of the following is not a true statement regarding tetracyclines?
They will cause discoloration of teeth.
They should be taken with meals.
They should not be taken with antacids or iron.
They may make oral contraceptives less effective.
70
Disinfectants are used on inanimate objects, they are usually harmful to living tissue.
True
False
71
At the end of the interview, what should you do if you are interested?
Plan to write a letter to the interviewer.
Ask to be considered for the job.
Plead for the job.
Leave an extra copy of the resume.
72
SARS is a bacterial respiratory infection that is adequately treated with strong antibiotics.
False
True
73
AIDS drugs may prompt the onset of diabetes.
False
True
74
Which of the following best describes the time period for employment history on a résumé?
Recent to past 10 years in great detail
Recent to past 5 years
Entire employment history in general terms
Recent to past 10 years
75
Diabetics should be warned that ____ may cause false test results with some urine sugar tests.
erythromycins
cephalosporins
tetracyclines
penicillins
76
In order for an infection to take place, which of the following conditions must exist?
susceptible host
portal of exit
warm environment
All of these answers are correct.
77
If there is a fecal accident in a swimming pool, chlorine in the water will kill all bacteria.
False
True
78
The generic name for Myleran is:
methotrexate
melphalan
busulfan
cytarabine
79
Treating group A strep infection for 24 hours makes a person non contagious.
False
True
80
An antiestrogen that is used in hormone therapy is:
Casodex
Femara
Faslodex
Megace
81
Chemotherapy is the treatment of choice when a cancer is:
unresponsive to radiation therapy, can be removed surgically
inoperable and disseminated
disseminated but may be removed surgically
localized and may be removed surgically
82
In the United States and Canada, it is estimated that antibiotics are overprescribed by:
25%
10%
75%
50%
83
An antiseptic used in wet dressings is:
hydrogen peroxide
benzalkonium chloride
gentian violet
green soap
84
Kidney stones are a potential adverse effect of:
Norvir
Rescriptor
Crixivan
Viracept
85
____ deteriorates upon standing and must be kept in a cool, dark place.
Hydrogen peroxide
Cidex
Alcohol
Lysol
86
Which of the following increase(s) the risk of breast cancer?
early menarche
All of these answers are correct.
family history
late menopause
87
Which of the following is not a true statement in regard to infections in the older adult?
Decreased cough reflex increases risk of resp. infections.
Circulation is poor; therefore susceptibility is higher.
Decrease in vaginal secretions increases vaginal infections.
Skin becomes thicker over time, skin infections less common.
88
All of the following immunizations should be given IM except:
hepatitis B vaccine
PNEUMOVAX 23
MMR
DTaP
89
The 5 Cs are commonly found in daycare centers and correctional facilities.
False
True
90
Which describes the type of résumé that highlights an applicant’s accomplishments & strengths?
Functional
Chronological
Targeted
91
The usual adult dosage of Kytril is:
0.5 mg, 1 hour before and 12 hours after anticancer medicine
100 mg, 1 hour before anticancer medicine
1 mg, 1 hour before and 12 hours after anticancer medicine
8 mg,30 minutes before and 8 hours after anticancer medicine
92
The most common cause of life-threatening infections in newborns is:
herpes simplex
E. coli
group B streptococcus
salmonella
93
The usual adult dose of Cipro is:
500–700 mg every 12 hours for 1–2 weeks
1 gm every 12 hours for 1–2 weeks
500–750 mg daily for 1–2 weeks
250–500 mg every 12 hours for 1–2 weeks
94
All of the following may help to reduce the risk of developing a severe infection except:
avoiding garlic
reducing stress
practicing good hygiene
exercising regularly
95
Which of the following best describes the most appropriate résumé specifications?
1 page, 2-inch margin, on 8 ´11-inch stationary
2 pages maximum, 2-inch margin, on 8 ´11 inch stationary
1 page, 1 -inch margin, on 8 ´ 11-inch stationary
1 page, 1 -inch margin, on 8 ´ 10-inch stationary
96
Antiretroviral agents are used to treat:
herpes simplex
influenza
herpes zoster
HIV
97
The purpose of the cover letter is to ask the employer whether any positions are available.
False
True
98
All résumé styles must contain certain vital information about the job applicant.
False
True
99
Adverse effects of antineoplastic agents include:
bone marrow depression
All of these answers are correct.
nausea and vomiting
alopecia
100
Which is the most appropriate action when completing an employment application form?
Be prepared to complete the form while in the office.
Write “see résumé” rather than supply all information.
Use a pencil in case errors are made.
Complete quickly to not delay another applicant.
101
Which describes type of résumé for applicant with volunteer/freelance work experience?
Chronological
Functional
Targeted
102
Which best describes the type of résumé useful for focusing on a specific job target?
Functional
Chronological
Targeted
103
Women can minimize the risk of MTCT of HIV by all of the following except:
choosing caesarean section for delivery
breastfeeding
taking antiretroviral drugs during pregnancy
taking antiretroviral drugs during labor
104
Hepatitis B vaccine is recommended for:
the risk of exposure to the disease
the benefits and risks of the immunizing agent
the patient’s tolerance for the pain of the injection
the susceptibility of the patient
105
Which disinfectant is most recommended by OSHA?
iodine
Lysol
bleach
alcohol
106
Which of the following is not a true statement in regard to helping children deal with cancer?
Children shouldn't be asked to help perform household chores
Household routines should be kept as normal as possible.
Be prepared to answer questions about cancer and death.
Provide extra time for hugs and kisses.
107
Possible symptoms of prostate cancer may include:
painful ejaculation
All of these answers are correct.
persistent back pain
blood or pus in urine or semen
108
The 5-year survival rate for localized and properly treated breast cancer is 92%.
False
True
109
____ is a long-acting form of injectable penicillin.
Spectracef
Amoxil
Zosyn
Bicillin L-A
110
Tetracyclines are contraindicated in all of the following except:
renal and liver impairment
pregnancy and lactation
patients with HIV infection
children younger than 8 years of age
111
Zovirax is a powerful antiviral drug that will cure herpes in 7–10 days.
False
True
112
Children with HIV infection should not receive immunizations.
False
True
113
Which of the following are NOT symptoms of BPH?
inability to completely empty bladder
nocturia
excessive production of urine
urinary retention
114
Which best describes the advantage of completing a pre-job search self-evaluation worksheet?
Looking at your strengths, weaknesses, and preferences
Seeing how your work is progressing
Concentrating on improving weaknesses
Deciding whether to leave your present job