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Birth of the Solar System Flashcards | StudBud
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Birth of the Solar System
Birth of the Solar System
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1
Smaller bits of rocks and metals that exist in our solar system are…
Meteoroids
Comets
Asteroids
Planets
2
____________suggested that the planets and sun moved around the earth.
Aristotle
Brahe
Copernicus
Plato
3
A comet’s tail is always pointed…
South Pole
North Pole
Towards Earth
Away from the Sun
4
The asteroid belt resides between _____________ and _____________.
Venus & Earth
Mars & Jupiter
Saturn & Neptune
Mars & Earth
5
If a planet has a blueish-green color, the planet may be rich in __________.
Nonane
Methane
Butane
Octane
6
Pluto was named after the god of the ______ and was declassified to the status of dwarf planet.
Harvest
Love and Beauty
Underworld
War
7
____________ rotates on its side, as opposed to all other planets in our solar system.
Earth
Uranus
Jupiter
Venus
8
These types of asteroids orbit the sun, but are not in the asteroid belt.
Titan
Charon
Earth Killers
Earth Grazers/Trojans
9
These types of asteroids orbit the sun, but are not in the asteroid belt.
Earth Killers
Earth Grazers/Trojans
Charon
Titan
10
Venus is to believed to suffer from...
Extreme Volcanic Activity
Run-away Greenhouse Effect
Extreme Cold
Over Fishing
11
The largest volcano in our solar system is _________ ___________.
Mt. Vesuvius
Mt. Raineer
Mt. St. Helens
Olympus Mons
12
Mars is the _________ planet from the sun.
6
8
4
1
13
When a planet’s orbit appears to reverse direction it is said to be in…
Retrograde
Reverse Orbit
Leap Year
Orbit
14
___________ ____________ discussed how planets traveled in ellipses, not perfect circles.
Galileo Galilee
JohannesKepler
Maurice Wilkins
Isaac Newton
15
Asteroids_________ reach the earth.
Occasionally
Often
Never
16
The Kuiper Belt begins just within__________ orbit.
Neptune
Venus
Mercury
Jupiter
17
Except for the dwarf planet Pluto, the outer planets are called_________ ____________.
Inner Planets
Terrestrial Planets
Gas Giants
Dwarf Planets
18
____________
ROTATES
in
retrograde
as opposed to earth.
Mercury
Mars
Earth
Venus
19
Astronomers believe that all of our solar system’s comets originate from the…
Kuiper Belt
Oort Clouds
Dwarf Planet
Asteroid Belt
20
The inner planets are also known as _________ ___________.
Dwarf Planets
Jovain Planets
Terrestrial Planets
Gas Planets
21
When planets move in smaller circles while orbiting a larger body is called...
Epiradius
Epicycle
Pericycle
Semicircle
22
The largest volcanoes in our solar system reside on the planet…
Venus
Jupiter
Mars
Earth
23
Another name for a planet’s orbit is:
Period
Retrograde
Unilateral
Rotation
24
Why is the Great Red Spot on Jupiter similar to the great dark spots on Neptune.
Swirling Hurricane Like Winds
Both are very old
Thy Bothe Disappear and Return Periodically
25
Astronomers believe that our solar system is over
4.5 BYO
3 MYO
3 BYO
4.5 MYO
26
Venus’ atmosphere consists mostly of…
Carbon Monoxide
CO2
Oxygen
Ammonia
27
In the center of a heliocentric solar system is the ________.
Earth
Kuiper Belt
Oort Cloud
Sun
28
Asteroids comprised mostly of carbon look____________ in appearance.
Sillicate
Earth Like
Dark
Metallic
29
Uranus was named for the god of …
War
Harvest
Sky and the Heavens
Love and Beauty