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7th grade SS Midterm Review Flashcards | StudBud
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7th grade SS Midterm Review
7th grade SS Midterm Review
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1
Humanism believes that what should be studied?
Religion/Christianity
Earth
Astronomy
Individuals/People
2
Which famous family financially supported the Renaissance?
The Tudor Family
The da Vinci Family
The Medici Family
King Ferdinand and Queen Isabella
3
In the long term, the Black Death helped Europe's _______
Military strength
Religious devotion
Economy
Cultural identity
4
What title did Pope Leo III give Charlemagne in exchange for saving his life?
Holy Roman Emperor
Defender of Faith
Supreme Military Commander
King of the Franks
5
Which of the following is NOT an example of how the Roman Empire continued on as the Byzantine Empire?
Preserving classical texts
Spread of Christianity
Gladiator Games
Spread of the Latin language
6
What do lords/vassals provide the king in exchange for land?
Protection
Converted to Christianity
Financial support
Labor
7
Which of the following is NOT a role of monks?
Caring for the poor and sick
Preserving ancient classical texts
Advising the Pope on matters of the Catholic Church
Serving God through worship and prayer
8
Which of the following does NOT describe the Reconquista?
Rise of the Spanish and Portuguese kingdoms
Reclaiming Spain for Christianity
Religious tolerance among religions
Religious war between Christians and Jews/ Muslims
9
Who is the founder of the Jesuits?
William Tyndale
Pope Gregory
John Wycliff
Ignatius of Loyola
10
An accomplishment of Emperor Constantine is that he legalized Christianity throughout the entire Roman Empire
True
False
11
Which Renaissance thinker believed in the balance between faith and reason?
Michelangelo
Leonardo da Vinci
Martin Luther
Thomas Aquinas
12
What is a monastery?
Village Church
Building where monks lived
Building where nuns lived
Meeting place for the Pope and cardinals
13
Which of the following is NOT a reason why trade helped expand towns?
New ideas and products were brought to towns
Demand for new goods encouraged trade
People began moving to towns
Promoted self-sufficiency within the towns
14
Which country did NOT fight in the Hundred Years War?
France
Spain
England
15
An accomplishment of Emperor Constantine is that he founded the city of Constantinople
False
True
16
The Hundred Years War caused both England and France to develop strong national identities
False
True
17
The Reconquista took place in which country?
Spain
France
England
Italy
18
Which Protestant leader founded the Anglican Church?
Martin Luther
Henry VIII
John Calvin
William Tyndale
19
How did Charlemagne gain control of and unite his empire?
Religious tolerance
Establishing a secular government
Economic expansion
Military campaigns
20
An accomplishment of Emperor Justinian was that he expanded the Byzantine Empire and made it it's largest size
False
True
21
Which of the following was NOT an inspiration of the Renaissance?
Renewed interest in the ancient Greeks and Romans
Renewed interest in Christianity
Growth of trade
Influence/inspiration from Muslim scholars
22
An example of how Henry V encouraged a strong English identity following the Hundred Years War...
Established a parliamentary government system
Made French the official government language
Made English the official government language
Made Catholic Christianity the official religion
23
Manors are self-sufficient farming estates
True
False
24
An accomplishment of Emperor Justinian is that he simplified the Roman Law and named it Justinian's Code
True
False
25
Which of the following was NOT a reason for the development of feudalism in Europe?
Threat of barbarian invasions
Security and social issues
Diverse geography of Europe
Strong trading relationships with Asia
26
The Catholic Church disliked the Printing Press because they couldn't control what was printed
True
False
27
Which of the following is NOT a reason why the Black Death helped to end manorialism?
People began moving from manors to towns
Disrupted the social order
Peasants swore loyalty to their lords
The feudal system began to collapse
28
The pope called for the Crusades to protect Christian pilgrims traveling to _________ and to reclaim ______ .
The Holy Land/ Jerusalem
Constantinople
Vatican City
Rome
29
The Great Schism was a split between which two religious groups?
Eastern Orthodox and Calvinism
Eastern Orthodox and Protestant
Catholic and Protestant
Roman Catholic and Eastern Orthodox
30
The Black Death came to Europe via trade routes
True
False
31
Which Protestant leader translated the Bible into English?
Martin Luther
Henry VIII
John Calvin
William Tyndale
32
Which Scientific Revolutionary discovered elliptical orbits, which added support for the Heliocentric Theory?
Johannes Kepler
Nicolas Copernicus
Galileo Galilei
Isaac Newton
33
Why was Italy an ideal location to be the birthplace of the Renaissance?
The pope could provide financial support
Its location on the Mediterranean Sea
It was a large country
Its long history with religion
34
Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of Renaissance art?
Theme of Death
Individualism
Realism
Emotion
35
The Anglican Church was founded in which country?
Italy
France
England
Spain
36
After winning the Battle of Hastings, William the Conqueror became the King of...
England
France
Italy
Spain
37
An accomplishment of Emperor Justinian is that he rebuilt the Hagia Sophia church
True
False
38
The Crusades caused persecution of the Jews and Muslims
True
False
39
During the Black Death, people's faith in the Church's/God's ability to stop the disease from spreading INCREASED.
True
False
40
In the feudal system, the king gives land to...
Serfs
Knights
Lords/Vassals
Peasants
41
The relationship between the pope and Holy Roman Emperor was typically strained
False
True
42
Charlemagne helped spread feudalism and Christianity throughout Europe
True
False
43
What was William the Conqueror's other title?
Duke of Normandy
King of Spain
King of France
Holy Roman Emperor
44
Which Protestant leader started the Protestant Reformation?
Henry VIII
John Calvin
William Tyndale
Martin Luther
45
Which of the following was NOT an advantage of moving the capital of the Eastern Roman Empire to Constantinople?
More temperate climate year-round
Strategic location between Europe, Asia, and Africa
Better control over eastern provinces
Easy to defend against invaders
46
Which Scientific Revolutionary invented the scientific method?
Isaac Newton
Ptolemy
Nicolas Copernicus
Sir Francis Bacon
47
Which of the following is NOT an effect of the Norman Conquest in England?
Converting the English to Anglican Christianity
Replacing the English nobles with French nobles
French became the national language in England
Establishment of the feudal system in England
48
Which of the following is NOT a reason why the Western Roman Empire collapsed?
Economic Instability
Barbarian Invasions
The Black Death
Corruption
49
How did Charlemagne help Pope Leo III?
Helped him get elected as the Pope
Gave him authority over the entire European continent
Supported him with military support for the Crusades
Saved the pope against a rebellion and provided him with protection
50
Which of the following ideas was NOT part of Renaissance learning/thinking?
Humanism
Individualism
Protestantism
Secularism
51
The Magna Carta established that who is not above the law?
Holy Roman Emperor
Pope
King
Aristocracy
52
Which Scientific Revolutionary improved the telescope?
Sir Francis Bacon
Galileo Galilei
Nicolas Copernicus
Aristotle
53
What is the goal of missionaries?
To convert people to a particular religion
To advise the high church officials
To copy and preserve ancient texts
To mend the relationship between kings and the pope
54
Which of the following is NOT an accomplishment of Elizabeth I?
Appreciation for theater, music, and art
Defeat of the Spanish Armada
Religious tolerance
Forming an alliance with Spain by marrying King Phillip II
55
The Medici family was from which Italian city?
Rome
Venice
Milan
Florence
56
Charlemagne and Pope Leo III had a GOOD relationship
False
True
57
William the Conqueror was from which country?
France
England
Spain
Italy
58
Which of the following was NOT a reason for the start of the Protestant Reformation?
Selling of church positions (Simony)
Strict training of priests
Taxation policies
Selling of indulgences
59
Which theory states that the sun is at the center of the universe?
Heliocentric Theory
Geocentric Theory
60
Habeas Corpus was created to prevent false ______ without trial
Accusations
Imprisonment
61
Which continent was the Byzantine Empire NOT located on?
Africa
Europe
South America
Asia
62
Which Protestant leader believed in the idea of predestination?
William Tyndale
Henry VIII
Martin Luther
John Calvin
63
King Ferdinand and Queen Isabella led the Reconquista movement in Spain.
True
False
64
Mary I, or Bloody Mary, supported which type of Christianity?
Catholic
Protestant
65
An accomplishment of Emperor Justinian is that he made Christianity the legal religion of the Byzantine Empire
False
True
66
Isaac Newton's 3 Laws of Motion and Law of Gravity improved physics and astronomy
False
True
67
Which of the following was the goal of the Council of Trent?
To give the pope more power
To stop corruption within the Church
To punish Protestants
To put Martin Luther on trial
