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Human Body - Body Systems Flashcards | StudBud
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Human Body - Body Systems
Human Body - Body Systems
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The purpose of each of our body systems and what organs each system consists of.
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Answers
1
Which organ produces bile?
pancreas
gall bladder
kidney
liver
2
Which is the smallest?
aorta
capillary
vein
artery
3
After food leaves the stomach, where does it go?
liver
large intestine
small intestine
rectum
4
What body system controls movement of the human body?
Digestive System
Respiratory System
Circulatory System
Nervous System
5
What is the correct bone name for your collarbone?
scapula
sternum
cranium
clavicle
6
The respiratory system consists of what organs?
Mouth, stomach, small intestine, large intestine
Brain, spinal cord, nerves
Mouth, nose, trachea, lungs
Heart, cells, lungs
7
What is the job of the white blood cells?
to fight infection
to remove carbon dioxide
to carry oxygen
to clot blood
8
A reflex is a(n) __________ action.
voluntary
involuntary
controlled
deliberate
9
What is the job of the circulatory system?
breathing
digestion
fighting diseases
circulating blood
10
The digestive system is made up of which of the following organs?
Esophagus, stomach, small intestine and large intestine
Brain, nerves and spinal cord
Mouth, brain, cells and large intestine
Lungs, trachea and mouth
11
What organs make up the circulatory system?
Heart, blood vessels and blood
Brain, nerves and cells
Stomach, mouth and nutrients
Skin, tissues and muscles
12
What organs make up your nervous system?
Lungs, diaphragm and stomach
Mouth, esophagus, stomach
Brain, spinal cord and nerves
Brain, stomach, small intestine
13
This organ filters the blood.
gall bladder
pancreas
bladder
kidneys
14
The _______ is the basic building block of the human body.
Tissue
Cell
System
Organ
15
Which of the following is
NOT
part of the digestive system?
sinuses
mouth
stomach
pancreas
16
What is the larynx?
the location of the air sacs
the location of the lungs
the location of the diaphragm
the location of the vocal chords
17
It is easier to find your ________ after exercise rather than at a resting rate.
Muscle
Breath
Pulse
Cell
18
What do the arteries do?
carry blood away from your heart
carry blood away from the brain
clot blood
carry blood to your heart
19
What body system takes oxygen into the body and gives off carbon dioxide?
Nervous System
Respiratory System
Circulatory System
Digestive System
20
What body system helps break down food?
Nervous System
Circulatory System
Digestive System
Respiratory System
21
How does the diaphragm help breathing?
It releases a chemical that captures carbon dioxide.
It pushes against the tongue.
It forces oxygen into and carbon dioxide out of the lungs.
It circulates oxygen through the alveoli.
22
What is the strongest muscle in the body?
biceps
Quadriceps
tongue
Gluteus Maximus
23
How many parts does each
SIDE
of the heart have?
three
one
two
four
24
What body system takes nutrients and oxygen to and carbon dioxide and waste from the cells?
Nervous System
Respiratory System
Circulatory System
Digestive System
25
Which statement is true of how muscles work.
muscles only pull on bones
muscles push and pull
there are 106 muscles in the body
some people have more muscles than others
