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Unit 4 Test Review Part 2
Unit 4 Test Review Part 2
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1
The attempt to reunite an ethnic group with their home-state that motivated Hitler and Russia's invasion of Ukraine.
environmentalism
irredentism
irreverency
artificial intelligence
2
Which teacher would make the best dictator?
Mrs. Bailey
Ms. Patton
Mr. Urry
Mr. Gibson
3
Federal or Unitary: Top down and centralized.
unitary
federal
4
True or False: Anything that disrupts the internal organization of a state can be considered a centrifugal force.
True
False
5
Which of the following is NOT one of the top 10 most stable/sustainable states?
Norway
New Zealand
United States
Ireland
6
Which of the following is NOT a reason supranational organizations have grown in recent years?
promotion of socialism
facilitating trade
addressing climate change
military alliances
7
Nonprofit entities, active in humanitarianism or the social sciences, that are also engaged in supranationalism.
UAP's
NFL's
UFO's
NGO's
8
Federal or Unitary: Less political conflict, more political uniformity.
unitary
federal
9
Which of the following is an example of devolution of a state?
the fall of the USSR
the establishment of states in Nigeria
dedicating Nunavut as an autonomous zone for Inuits
the coronation of King Charles III
10
The creators of Texas district 2 drew the boundaries to give the majority party as much power as possible. What is this?
dillydallying
salamandering
gerrymandering
pandering
11
Utah's districts trisect the SLC area to divide a minority party stronghold and dilute their power. What's this called?
slacking
cracking
packing
smacking
12
When a state divides into more autonomous regions, it is a form of devolution called __________.
dissolution
assimilation
disintegration
fragmentation
13
Which of the following states would be considered the most autocratic?
Switzerland
Brunei
Qatar
Nepal
14
Which of the following is NOT a terrorist organization as designated by the US department of defense?
Hamas
the Irish Republican Army
ISIS
MCR
15
What form of government does Saudi Arabia have?
absolute monarchy
democratic republic
economic oligopoly
military dictatorship
16
Which of the following is NOT a NATO member state?
the U.K.
Switzerland
Finland
Turkey
17
Federal or Unitary: Used by China, despite having the 3rd largest landmass.
unitary
federal
18
Which of the following countries has 3 capital cities for their 3 branches of government?
Canada
Egypt
South Africa
Bolivia
19
When a state fully breaks off from another state to form an independent country, it is a form of devolution called _____
assimilation
disintegration
dissolution
fragmentation
20
Which of the following states was created due to the centrifugal force of ethnic separatism?
South Korea
South Africa
South Dakota
South Sudan
21
Authoritarian, ultranationalist political ideology and movement, characterized by a dictatorial leaders and militarism
socialism
communism
fascism
oligarchy
22
Tibet and the Sakha Republic are examples of __________ regions.
autonomous
linguistic
nodal
semi-autonomous
23
Which of the following was caused by ethnic separatism?
American Civil War
the Arab Spring
Sudanese Civil Wars
the Boxer Rebellion
24
Which of the following is NOT a sign that a state has failed?
ubiquitous conflcit
Marshall law has been declared
government can no longer provide services
rampant corruption
25
One religious group dominates and its values and its values are reflected in the government.
monopoly
partriarchy
oligarchy
theocracy
26
Which of the following is NOT an effect of many centripetal forces within a state?
cultural cohesion
border conflict
nationalism/patriotism
more equitable infrastructure
27
What is the main difference between a terrorist attack and a violent event such as a mass shooting?
method
motive
location
means
28
True or False: Centripetal forces often cause devolution.
False
True
29
What has facilitated devolution, supranationalism, and democratization more quickly than ever in recent years?
communication technology
railroads
social media
airplanes
30
Which of the following is an example of a failed state?
Somalia
Panama
Botswana
Uruguay
31
The U.S. order of civil divisions (mostly) goes as follows: State > _______ > municipality
county
nation
region
province
32
If a state's sovereignty is being challenged, what is also being threatened?
the access to healthcare
their self determination
their population growth
their economy
33
Which of the following is an example of the rapid diffusion of democratic ideology through social media?
the breakup of Yugoslavia
the United Nations Conference on the Law of the Sea
the Arab Spring
the breakup of the USSR
34
Which of the following is NOT a reason why a capital city may be moved?
to be more central to the current population
to be on more neutral ground
to cater to a specific industry
to foster population growth and development
35
Which of these is an example of a semi-autonomous region that wants independence due to economic and social differences?
Wallonia
Basque
Flanders
Catalonia
36
Ethnic cleansing is the attempt to cleanse a state of a specific ethnicity by ________ them.
killing
imprisoning
removing
taxing
37
Which of the following is an example a supranational organization that creates an economy of scale?
NATO
UNESCO
EU
OPEC
38
Monarch exercises their authority in accordance with a constitution and is not alone in making decisions.
transitional monarchy
constitutional monarchy
recreational monarchy
contractual monarchy
39
True or False: As a whole, the world is becoming more democratic and less autocratic.
True
False
40
Which of the following is NOT a common cause of devolution of a state?
economic and social problems
ethnic separatism
physical geography
national sporting events
41
How often are voting districts redrawn (redistricted) in the U.S.? (Hint: It coincides with the census)
17 days
4 years
10 years
2 years
42
Federal or Unitary: More often used in large countries with cultural diversity
unitary
federal
43
Which 2 basic categories of governance do all the states in the world fall into?
federal and unitary
monarchy and congressional
democratic and autocratic
republican and authoritarian
44
What type of internal division is used by democratic republics to elect representatives?
provinces
parishes
voting districts
counties
45
What occurs when an ethnic group identifies more with the people within their ethnicity than they do with their state?
ethnic nationalism
territoriality
ethnic separatism
independence movements
46
Who leads parliament in a constitutional monarchy?
president
monarch
dictator
prime minister
47
Federal or Unitary: National power is held in check by subnational units.
unitary
federal
48
Federal or Unitary: Regions can better respond to the will of the people.
federal
unitary
49
Which of the following is a modern example of a confederal form of governance?
NATO
the European Union
NAFTA
the People's Republic of China
50
Which of the following is an effect that can come from too many centrifugal forces within a state?
more equitable infrastructure
uneven development
ethnic nationalism
stateless nations
51
Which of the following is NOT one of the top 10 most fragile states?
Democratic Republic of the Congo
Syria
Yemen
Mongolia
52
Which of the following capitals holds the world record for highest percentage of marble clad buildings in a city?
Tashkent
Nur-Sultan
Bishkek
Ashgabat
53
What is the nickname given to the act of the UK leaving the European Union?
Engleave
Britoff
Brexit
UKout
54
Federal or Unitary: More efficient. Policy is made and distributed quickly.
federal
unitary
55
A small group of people having control of a country, organization, or institution.
dictatorship
oligarchy
monarchy
autocracy
56
What form of government does North Korea have?
democracy
monarchy
oligarchy
dictatorship
57
Which of the following is NOT an example of a
FIRST ORDER
internal civil division in a state?
district
province
voting district
state
58
What are capitals that are moved to to foster population growth and development called?
new world capitals
forward thrust capitals
the Washington Capitals
futuristic capitals
59
True or False: Ethnic cleansing always includes genocide.
True
False
60
Federal or Unitary: National government makes all policy decisions, subnational and local governments must enforce them
federal
unitary
61
Which of the following is an example of a state that disintegrated?
USSR
Ethiopia
Nicaragua
Sudan
62
Which of the following is a benefit of being part of the European Union?
strengthened economy
common currency
common passport
mutual defense
63
Federal or Unitary: Subnational units have the power to influence policy or even make their own if it doesn't conflict
federal
unitary
64
Texas' 35th district is drawn to contain the minority party to 1 district to minimize their influence. What's this?
lacking
cracking
packing
backing
65
Which of the following is an example of a state that fragmented?
China
Japan
Nigeria
Canada
66
Which of the following is NOT an example of a forward thrust capital?
Quito
Naypyidaw
Brasilia
New Cairo
67
Which of the following is a reason that many British leaders gave for Brexit?
autonomy given up
challenge to sovereignty
devolution
weakened defense system
68
Which cause of devolution can reflect the principle of distance decay or friction of distance?
economic problems
terrorism
ethnic cleansing
physical geography
69
Which of the following is an example of ethnic cleansing that is currently happening?
Armenians in Turkey
Armenians in Azerbaijan
Rohingya in Myanmar
Uyghurs in China