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China Review
According to the Chinese, Taiwan is a(n):
Who were the Red Guards?
China Review
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1
Who were the Red Guards?
Old people that acted as a special security force for the Chinese leaders.
Old people that wanted to restore China as the great empire it once was.
Young people that wished for more rights and democracy.
Young people that wished to get rid of traditional Chinese culture.
2
According to the Chinese, Taiwan is a(n):
Independent sovereign state
None of the above
Province of China
Territory of China that functions as an independent state
3
What was an immediate result of the Great Leap Forward (1958)?
Relocation of Bosnian refugees
increased famine in China
Independence of Kenya
the breakup of the Soviet Union
4
China decided it should have very little contact with the rest of the world during the ____ Dynasty.
Tang
Zhou
Han
Ming
5
The Gentry class of Imperial China was typically made up of…
workers and builders
scholars and government officials
soldiers and warriors
farmers and planters
6
This social class of people were responsible for farming and producing things.
Peasants
Untouchables
Scholars
Gentry
7
The Great Leap Forward was notable because it….
caused a massive famine that killed millions of Chinese.
led to better relations with the United States.
started the major growth in the economy that China still enjoys today.
caused the Korean War.
8
What two things were true about the Qing Dynasty?
It was ruled by the Uighurs and led to a flourishing of the arts.
It was ruled by the Han and refused to adopt a “Middle Kingdom” policy.
It was ruled by the Mongols and built the Forbidden Palace.
It was ruled by the Manchus and was the last Chinese Imperial Dynasty.
9
The political party that professed Chinese nationalism was referred to as…
The Qing Dynasty
The Communist Party
The Guomindang
The Socialist Party
10
A long-engrained tradition of respecting one’s elders in China is known as…
kowtowing
ancestor worship.
filial piety.
patriarchal society.
11
made the Chinese economy more based on market forces (supply/demand) rather than completely controlled by the government
The Four Modernizations
The Return to Confucianism
The Five Year Plan
The Great Leap Forward
12
Which was
NOT
an obstacle to the goals of the Communist regime?
No labor force to work
None of the above
Lack of technology
Very little farmable land
13
What is
NOT
an effect of Propaganda, as it has been used in Modern China?
It causes people to feel emotionally connected to a message.
It allows the government to relay an idea it believes is important.
It encourages the general population to have all the same beliefs.
It pushes individuals to criticize their government.
14
This island nation has a thriving democracy, but the Chinese Communist government wants to be unified with it.
Sri Lanka
Korea
Malaysia
Taiwan
15
In 1989, pro-democracy students were massacred as the Chinese Communist government removed them from this place.
Shanghai
Hong Kong
Taiwan
Tiananmen Square
16
If a leader successfully has a Cult of Personality, what beliefs would the people of their country have?
love the leader unconditionally as someone greater than themselves.
They would hate the leader and wish them dead.
They would not care either way who their ruler was
They would consider the leader a god to be regularly worshiped.
17
Under Communism, many people would work together on a farm and live equally. These farms were known as:
Gathering Gardens
Confucianism
Friendly Farms
Communes
18
Who won the Chinese Civil War in 1949?
The Communists
The Nationalists
The Moderates
The Bolsheviks
19
All of the following were goals of Deng’s modernization
EXCEPT
Develop new science and technology
Build up China’s defense
Modernize agriculture
Increase democratization
20
The Middle Kingdom was…
the belief that China was the center of the world and was self-sufficient.
the belief that no Chinese citizen should ever leave China.
another name for the Han dynasty.
an ancient story that predicted how China would become ruler of the world.
21
What began when the Chinese destroyed a large supply of drugs owned by British merchants?
War for Independence
Opium Wars
The Boxer Rebellion
Taiping Rebellion
22
What is the one political party that is allowed to exist in China today?
The Democratic Socialists
The Communist Party
The People’s Party
The Guomindang
23
This man was one of the original founders of the Nationalist Party in China and wanted to modernize/reform China
Deng Xiaoping
Sun Yat Sen
Xi Jingping
Mao Zedong
24
European countries took over parts of China known as ____ where they had exclusive trading rights
Mandates of Heaven
Spheres of Influence
Commercial Centers
Qing-doms
25
This leader of the Gumandong/Nationalist Party was forced to retreat to Taiwan and create a new country.
Mao Zedong
Sun Yat-Sen
Chaing Kai-Shek
Deng Xiaoping
26
The Cultural Revolution wished to accomplish the following.
Replace traditional beliefs with the beliefs of Mao.
Modernize the economy.
Encourage more students to study math and science.
Weaken the control of the Communist government.
27
What is another term for a Market Economy where supply and demand dictate the worth of something?
Socialism
Totalitarianism
Capitalism
Antidisestablishmentarianism
28
to consolidate power, a dictator might use _______, which involves jailing or executing political opponent
The Cult of Personality
Propaganda
Capitalism
Purges
