Turgor pressure in cells

causes outward force against cell walls.

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Biology semester 1-a

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Questions 25

Answers

1
A product of photosynthesis that is then used as a reactant during cellular respiration is
carbon dioxide.
oxygen.
water.
ATP.
2
All matter in the universe is composed of
atoms.
carbon.
cells.
molecules.
3
With oxygen present, the Krebs cycle and the electron transport chain
continue the energy release process that began w/ glycolysis
all of these.
break down molecules to produce CO2, water, and ATP.
produce most of the ATP needed for life.
4
Which of the following shows the correct sequence of the cell cycle (C=cytokinesis;M=mitosis)
G1→S→G2→M→C
NONE
C→M→G1→S→G2
S→G1→G2→M→C
5
In which cell organelle is ATP produced?
endoplasmic reticulum
lysosome
Golgi apparatus
mitochondrion
6
All of the following are examples of carbohydrates except
glycogen.
sugar.
cellulose.
steroids.
7
A karyotype can be used to
determine if certain genetic defects are present.
determine the gender of an individual.
see how many chromosomes are in a cell.
all of these.
8
What is the process in which plants capture energy and make complex molecules?
evolution
photosynthesis
development
homeostasis
9
Lipids are
similar to water molecules.
protein molecules.
nonpolar molecules.
polar molecules.
10
If an individual has two recessive alleles for the same trait, the individual is said to be
heterozygous for the trait.
homozygous for the trait.
haploid for the trait.
mutated.
11
Biology is the study of
minerals.
life.
the weather.
energy.
12
The phase of mitosis that characterized by the arrangement of chromosomes along the center is
telophase.
anaphase.
metaphase.
prophase.
13
The process by which water passes into or out of a cell is called
osmosis.
selective transport.
endocytosis.
solubility.
14
All of the following are found in both plant and animal cells, except
mitochondria.
the endoplasmic reticulum.
cell wall.
cell membrane.
15
The genotype represented in box "1" in the Punnett square would be
homologous.
homozygous recessive.
homozygous dominant.
heterozygous.
16
Turgor pressure in cells
is found only in animal cells.
causes outward force against cell walls.
is caused by excess endocytosis.
results in the loss of water.
17
All cells have
a central zone or nucleus that contains cell's genes.
All of these things.
an internal fluid that gives cell shape and support.
a membrane surrounding cell that controls what goes in/out.
18
Which of the following cells would be diploid?
egg
onion root tip
pollen
sperm
19
Which of the following is not part of cellular respiration?
electron transport
glycolysis
Calvin cycle
Krebs cycle
20
Living things
are composed of cells.
all of these.
have the ability to reproduce.
need energy for life processes.
21
In photosynthesis, the set of reactions that create carbohydrates needed for energy & growth is
the Calvin cycle.
the energy flow.
the Krebs cycle.
carbohydrate loading.
22
Long chains of amino acids are found in
proteins.
lipids.
sugars.
carbohydrates.
23
Products of the light reactions that are required by the dark reactions are
water and oxygen.
ATP and NADPH.
oxygen and ATP,
oxygen and NADPH.
24
How do heterotrophs obtain energy?
consuming simple chemicals from deep sea vents
using H2O, CO2, and energy from sun to produce sugars
using H2O & CO2 to produce energy-rich compounds
consuming autotrophs
25
Energy is required for a variety of life processes including
movement.
transport of certain materials across cell membranes.
growth and reproduction.
all of these

Biology semester 1-a Flashcards | StudBud

Biology semester 1-a

25 termsStudBud Administration77 plays

EOC review

Flashcards25 cardsFPractice quizPHost liveL

Questions 25

Answers

1
A product of photosynthesis that is then used as a reactant during cellular respiration is
carbon dioxide.
oxygen.
water.
ATP.
2
All matter in the universe is composed of
atoms.
carbon.
cells.
molecules.
3
With oxygen present, the Krebs cycle and the electron transport chain
continue the energy release process that began w/ glycolysis
all of these.
break down molecules to produce CO2, water, and ATP.
produce most of the ATP needed for life.
4
Which of the following shows the correct sequence of the cell cycle (C=cytokinesis;M=mitosis)
G1→S→G2→M→C
NONE
C→M→G1→S→G2
S→G1→G2→M→C
5
In which cell organelle is ATP produced?
endoplasmic reticulum
lysosome
Golgi apparatus
mitochondrion
6
All of the following are examples of carbohydrates except
glycogen.
sugar.
cellulose.
steroids.
7
A karyotype can be used to
determine if certain genetic defects are present.
determine the gender of an individual.
see how many chromosomes are in a cell.
all of these.
8
What is the process in which plants capture energy and make complex molecules?
evolution
photosynthesis
development
homeostasis
9
Lipids are
similar to water molecules.
protein molecules.
nonpolar molecules.
polar molecules.
10
If an individual has two recessive alleles for the same trait, the individual is said to be
heterozygous for the trait.
homozygous for the trait.
haploid for the trait.
mutated.
11
Biology is the study of
minerals.
life.
the weather.
energy.
12
The phase of mitosis that characterized by the arrangement of chromosomes along the center is
telophase.
anaphase.
metaphase.
prophase.
13
The process by which water passes into or out of a cell is called
osmosis.
selective transport.
endocytosis.
solubility.
14
All of the following are found in both plant and animal cells, except
mitochondria.
the endoplasmic reticulum.
cell wall.
cell membrane.
15
The genotype represented in box "1" in the Punnett square would be
homologous.
homozygous recessive.
homozygous dominant.
heterozygous.
16
Turgor pressure in cells
is found only in animal cells.
causes outward force against cell walls.
is caused by excess endocytosis.
results in the loss of water.
17
All cells have
a central zone or nucleus that contains cell's genes.
All of these things.
an internal fluid that gives cell shape and support.
a membrane surrounding cell that controls what goes in/out.
18
Which of the following cells would be diploid?
egg
onion root tip
pollen
sperm
19
Which of the following is not part of cellular respiration?
electron transport
glycolysis
Calvin cycle
Krebs cycle
20
Living things
are composed of cells.
all of these.
have the ability to reproduce.
need energy for life processes.
21
In photosynthesis, the set of reactions that create carbohydrates needed for energy & growth is
the Calvin cycle.
the energy flow.
the Krebs cycle.
carbohydrate loading.
22
Long chains of amino acids are found in
proteins.
lipids.
sugars.
carbohydrates.
23
Products of the light reactions that are required by the dark reactions are
water and oxygen.
ATP and NADPH.
oxygen and ATP,
oxygen and NADPH.
24
How do heterotrophs obtain energy?
consuming simple chemicals from deep sea vents
using H2O, CO2, and energy from sun to produce sugars
using H2O & CO2 to produce energy-rich compounds
consuming autotrophs
25
Energy is required for a variety of life processes including
movement.
transport of certain materials across cell membranes.
growth and reproduction.
all of these