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Fine Arts Academic Bowl, 2019 Flashcards | StudBud
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Fine Arts Academic Bowl, 2019
Fine Arts Academic Bowl, 2019
344 terms
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The Fertile Crescent
Flashcards
344 cards
F
Practice quiz
P
Host live
L
Questions
344
Answers
1
Pitches belonging to the same pitch class do not have octave equivalence
false
true
2
an interval or mathematical ratio which is the closest and most consonant non-octave interval
sharp
flat
fifth
octave
3
Which statement best applies to Egyptian tombs?
the exterior was ornately carved
filled with ornate decoration and a plain sarcophagus
the interior was usually plain
they often had paintings one the interior walls
4
The Mesopotamian civilization preferred ________.
brass instruments
string instruments
wind instruments
percussion instruments
5
The musical possibilities of all the vertical Egyptian flute includes all EXCEPT
incorporeal sound
sweeter sostenuto
heartfelt timbre
expression of sound
6
(E) Concussion sticks were used for what?
castin' out yo evil spirits
huntin'
Dancin'
Healin' the sick
7
How many sides does a pyramid have?
6
4
3
8
8
What is the last wax method?
relief sculpture
a process of bronze sculpture
the transfer of hieroglyphics to papyrus
the process of cuneiform writing
9
revealed to historians that statues were made of important people in the E comm,not just kings?
Nefertiti
Wooden Statue of Senusret I
the Ziggurat of Ur
Statue of chief lector-priest Padiamenope
10
Foreign instruments made their way into Ancient Israel in the time of _______.
David and Solomon
Moses
Jacob and Esau
Abraham
11
Sharp means:
dropping down an octave
lower in pitch
higher in pitch
the melody resolves itself
12
Which types of instrument did the Mesopotamians prefer?
strings
percussion
horns
pipes
13
What is the Sumerian name of the drum meaning "The Great Bulls Hide"?
seagul sami
su gu galli
sue salami
su su sami
14
(E)True or False: The clarinet originated in Egypt
True
False
15
During the Old Kingdom of Egypt(2900 – 2475 BC), the musical instruments used were ___________.
peculiar to Egypt
mostly chordophones
the same as those in Sumer at thesame time or before
more primitive than those being used in Mesopotamia
16
Which instrument was usually played at Jewish weddings?
horn
flute
harp
drums
17
The Babylonian angled harp could be played _______.
with a bow
only in a stationary position
one-handed or two-handed
horizontally or vertically
18
Which of the following art works depict a mythical beast?
Geese of Medium
Obelisk of King Thutmose I
Shabti figures
The Great Sphinx
19
The Obelisk of King Thutmose I is made from:
mud
clay
semi-precious stones
red-granite
20
(E) Which instrument has existed for five thousand years without any change?
the oboe
the lute
the double clarinet
the trumpet
21
Where were most instruments found?
where the palace once stood
along the river
beneath the wreckage of homes
at the royal cemetery
22
The frame of a lyre is shaped like:
a tree
an egg
a circle
a yoke
23
Pyramids were built using a large workforce achieved by the system of _ or unpaid,unfree labor
corvee labour
corvid corvidae
slavery
labor pyramidis
24
The base of the Ram in a Thicket is decorated with a mosaic of shell, red limestone, and:
silver
lapis lazuli
gold
copper
25
these were said to have been played when David carried the Ark of the Covenant up to Jerusalem
the mnaanim
cymbals
drums
stringed instruments
26
____ is the Egyptian God of wisdom, credited to having written 42 books and inventing the lyre.
S Mesopo
Post Malone
Apollo
Thot
27
Circular impressions alongside the pictographs on the proto-cuneiform tablet represented #s
true
false
28
A cartouche is...
only worn by Pharaohs
a protection against evil spirits in life and after death
an oval with a horizontal line at one end
29
Women used frame drums in rites connected to the worship of
the fertility Goddess
the moon
the Earth
the sun
30
Which scale contains one or more semitones?
hemitonic
antihemitonic
31
Audible time beating was known in Egypt
False
True
32
Pylons were symbolic in the temple as a place of:
worship
economic activities
death
recreation and rebirth
33
Distances in primitive music depend on:
the shaman
motor skills
the season
mentality
34
Enharmonic equivalence is the same thing as octave equivalence
true
false
35
Identify the piece:
an Egyptian Priestess
Queen Neferititi
the Goddess Isis
Queen Hatshepsut
36
Pylons mimic the hieroglyph for:
death
horizon
sun
Isis
37
A sphinx was a mythical beast with a ____ body and a man's head.
cobra's
panther's
lion's
tiger's
38
In the image of Nefertari and Isis, Isis is wearing ______ clothing.
red
white
blue
black
39
Which of the following is considered a true masterpiece?
King in a Chariot
Geese of Meidum
Nefertiti
The Great Sphinx
40
Identify this structure
O.K. Pyramid of Khufu at Gaza
Obelisk of King Thutmose I
Big Boi at Gaza
Great Pyramid of Khufu at Gaza
41
We know the authentic names of practically all Egyptian instruments because ___________.
Greek civilization absorbed the instruments into its culture
art works were simply captioned
Greek and Roman historians described them in their accounts
tomb relics bore descriptive names
42
(E) Which instruments are native to Egypt?
Clappers
Sistrum
The clarinet
The lute
43
Which statement best applies to the relationship between Egyptian sculpture and painting?
neither painting nor sculpture is realistic
paintings are more realistic
both painting and sculpture are very realistic
sculpture is more realistic
44
What is a sphinx?
a composite animal with the face of a king found in tombs
an offering figure, usually winged
a mythical figure, usually a lion with a man's head
a type of shabti in the form of a mythical beast
45
The Great Sphinx of Giza acts as:
an offering to the gods
a border between kingdoms
a royal guardian of the necropolis
the pet of the sun god
46
The melodies of Jewish tunes were passed from generation to generation:
presented in the temple reliefs
orally
on papyrus
inscribed on tablets
47
The chariots on the war panel of the inlaid box are rendered in great detail
True
False
48
The Sumerian drum was made of
skin of their enemies
wood
metal
clay
49
When Southeast Asia was conquered by the pharaohs of the 18th dynasty,the subjugated kings sent
singing and dancing girls
master musicians to become Egyptian slaves
musical instruments made of precious metals and jewels
professional singers and musicians to play in the temples
50
In pyramid-building, blocks were hauled from the quarries to the building site using:
catapults (LOL)
horses
sledges and ropes
manpower
51
Cymbals and castanets were introduced into Egyptian music through contact with ______.
Rome
Greece
Spain
Ancient Israel
52
The piece "Inlaid Box" is widely known as:
The Standard of Egypt
The War of Ur
The War Box
The Standard of Ur
53
Modern scholars study the music of Ancient Israel through _______.
temple inscriptions
artistic representations
the Bible
oral tradition
54
Merism is a literary device used by Sumerians that uses visual parallelism. It is used on ___
Ram in a thicket
Cylinder seal
the shabti figures
the standard of ur
55
(M) Hollow rattles were believed to be the instruments of serious musicians
false
true
56
What was the function of this structure?
it functioned as a place for civic meetings
it was the base for the temple erected on the top level
it served as a monument to the King
it was an early burial chamber for Kings
57
"King in a Chariot" is a trademark of:
cartouche paintings
Egyptians' stylizations
art made by common people
Mesopotamian art
58
Most shabti figures were made of stone or wood
true
false
59
Pentatonic scales with semitones are called:
hemitonic
enharmonic
antihemitonic
supersonic
60
a melodic or harmonic configuration that creates a sense of resolution or finality
cadence
moedulation
pitch
chords
61
The standard of Ur is:
a statue
a hollow wooden box
a banner
a sarcophagus
62
(E) The most highly prized instrument of Egypt was:
Angular harps
Arched harps
The double clarinet
The drums
63
Which are the names of cymbals?
selslim
nevel
msiltayim
asor
64
this tablet has pictographs, also called ______.
proto-cuneiform
inscriptions
heirogrlyphs
written
65
In "The Tomb Owner Hunting", the owner is depicted alongside his:
colleagues
hunting hound
wife and children
servants
66
Cylinder seals were used:
a magical talisman
all of the above
to prove ownership or identity
as jewelry
67
The reason for the burial of the Tell Asmar Hoard and the persons responsible for doing so:
are religious
remains unclear
are widely known
68
(E) What is the first Egyptian instrument recorded?
Clarinets
Clappers
Flutes
Sistrum
69
True or False: Ram in a Thicket was discovered in near perfect condition
True
False
70
In the War scene of the Standard of Ur, the king is standing taller than any other on top of a:
chariot
platform
vulture's back
pyramid
71
True or False: King Tut's funerary mask wears a headdress with stripes
false
true
72
(E) Vertical flutes are best known by their Persian name:
Neigh
Noya
None
Nay
73
Shabti dolls were:
funerary figures
tributes to the Pharoah
renderings of the gods
children's toys
74
Which of the following is NOT a change in the lyre in the Babylonian period?
it became smaller and easily portable
it lost the bull-head decoration
it evolved into a highly ornate instrument
it was played with two hands
75
_____ are the most numerous type of artifact to survive from ancient Egypt (besides scarabs)
votive statues
shabti figures
proto-cuneiform tablets
cylinder seals
76
Strings for instruments (specifically the kinnor) were made of:
horse hair
sheep guts
synthetic material
the skin of the enemies
77
Identify the piece:
the ziggurat at Uruk
the pyramid at Giza
a Sumerian palace
the temple at Lexor
78
"The Tomb Owner Hunting" could most accurately be described as:
boring
a depiction of loyalty
lively
stagnant
79
refers to an instrument contrasting with stringed instruments. likely a vertical flute.
tof
kinnor
ugab
shofar
80
On the Narmer Palette, the king is depicted:
ruling over his subjects
feasting with his court
beating an enemy with a club
communing with the gods
81
A pyramid is essentially ______.
a palace
a temple
an observatory
a tomb
82
Primitive music is:
boring
communal
personal
basic
83
Musical instruments in Mesopotamia were _______.
crude and unsophisticated
developed to complement urban civilization
costly and only available to professionals
divided into two classes
84
The smallest of the Votive Statues from the Temple of Abu is made from:
limestone
wood
alabaster
Gypsum
85
Identify this piece:
Ram in a Thicket
Ziggurat at Ur
Inlaid Box- Standard of Ur, War Scene
Cylinder Seal
86
Concussion clubs were played by __________.
drumming them on metal surfaces
tapping them against stones
rapping them against a hollow wooden tube
hitting them together
87
When rolled on wet clay, the cylinder seal left an impression that could prove ownership
False
True
88
The Egyptian harp was NOT enharmonic
false
true
89
Egyptian musicians tuned their instruments beyond:
what musicians tune today
the circle of fifths
the pentatonic scale
sound recognition
90
(E) Sistrum were used by women to worship which goddess?
Osiris
Isis
Anubis
Hathor
91
Nefertiti is made from painted:
gold-plate
limestone
alabaster
mud
92
Which of the following made the subject famous for their good looks?
Nefertari and Isis
King Tut
King Akhenaten
Nefertiti
93
In the Geese of Meidum, the two geese on the edges of the piece:
are bent over
face opposite directions
face outward
94
Up until the discovery of this palette (what palette?), King Narmer was unknown to history
false
true
95
Artisans, peasants, and workmen are responsible for:
organized choirs
paid musicians
introduction of new instruments
folksong
96
Only example of major style change in Egyptian art before Greco-Roman period:
King Akhenaten
Geese of Meidum
Quartzite statue of chief lector-priest Padiamenope
Queen Nefertari and Isis
97
The war scene of the Standard of Ur represented by:
painted wood
precious stones
gold leaf
inlaid mosaic
98
True or False: The bust of Nefertiti is extremely stylized.
true
false
99
During orchestra performances, one instrument begins to attract attention, then others join?
true
false
100
True or False: Jewish women's music is virtually the same as the men's.
False
True
101
a musical scale with 12 pitches, each a semitone above or below its adjacent pitches
chromatic scale
modulation
cadence
diatonic scale
102
In Egyptian art, the human figures are usually depicted in a more realistic style.
False
True
103
The walls of the inner chamber of the pyramid of King Unas are covered in:
The Book of the Dead
a history of King Unas
warnings for grave robbers
Pyramid Text
104
The oldest records of organized and systematized music are Sumerian and:
Egyptian
Jewish
Mesopotamian
Phoenician
105
The Wooden Statue of Senusret I is:
inaccurate
realistic
ancient
stylized
106
Egyptian and Sumerian vocal were likely not concerned with:
communicating with accompanists
conducting
rigid systems
keeping time
107
The broad collar on the mask of King Tut ends at each shoulder with a ____ the symbol of Horus.
golden falcon head
blue cat eyes
curled golden cobras
a blue vulture head
108
Jewish women accompany songs on frame drums or:
sistra
zithers
cymbals
lyres
109
The notes F # and G ♭ are enharmonic equivalents
False
True
110
Proto-cuneiform is another name for:
tablets
pictographs
cylinder seal
hieroglyphs
111
Why is the tomb of King Tutankhamun so famous?
it was the largest tomb ever built
not opened until the 20th cent and had never been robbed
it had furniture as well as paintings unlike previous tombs
it ushered in a new style of tomb painting
112
in music, categorizations of simultaneous or successive sounds
major or minor key
consonance and dissonance
harmony and disharmony
Pitch classes
113
the wooden model of an army platoon was likely intended to guard the dead in the afterlife
false
true
114
All Jewish melodies are composed of already-made:
melodicles
poems
tunes
songs
115
In ancient Egypt, one's work was highly valued by the community.
true
false
116
What are the types of harp:
arched
curved
articulated
angular
117
The earliest art found in Sumer was _______.
jewelry
statuettes
pottery
votive figures
118
Women's influence is strong in shaping the structure of melody
true
false
119
It is likely the Assyrians adopted the lute from the Egyptians
False
True
120
The distortion of the features of King Akhenaten was a common trend across Egypt
true
false
121
"Cuneiform" means
writing
curling
ancient
wedge-shaped
122
the Egyptians considered the after-life a continuation of one's earthly existence
false
true
123
In ancient Egypt, chariots were a:
means to move pyramid blocks
transport for the physically impaired
common mode of transportation
symbol of power
124
In its unique continuity, ___ history gives the best picture of evolution in the field of music
Jewish
Mesopotamia
Phoenician
Egyptian
125
The style of the carvings on "The Narmer Palette Rise and Fall" reveal that:
Egypt was constantly in a state of war
King Narmer was a tyrannical ruler
King Narmer was the first ruler of a united Egypt
bulls often rampaged throughout fortresses
126
True or False: Most cylinder seals were made of stone.
False
True
127
What did music begin with?
feet-stomping
small cymbal-like instruments
humming
singing
128
(e) In Iran and Assyria, the Egyptian harp is known as "an enharmonic triangular instrument"
false
true
129
Two ____ frame the top of the Narmer Palette.
rams
hawks
bulls
vultures
130
At the temple of Philae, at the main gateway, stand two Roman style _ carved from pink granite
lions
obelisks
gargoyles
columns
131
When ____ a cylinder seal will leave an impression on clay.
tapped
broked
stamped
rolled
132
the God of the Dead had his own public works projects and __ answered his call for the deceased
votive statues
cartouches
shabti dolls
cylinder seals
133
In Jewish music history, no mention, is made of professional musicians
true
false
134
in music, this is associated with sweetness, pleasantness, and acceptability
chromatic
cadence
consonance
dissonance
135
The oval surrounding a cartouche was meant to:
emphasize power
augment the jewelry
frame the name
protect the named from evil spirits
136
Which of the following works of art are notable for large eyes as a stylistic feature?
Nefertiti
Ram in a Thicket
Votive Statues from the Temple of Abu
The Ziggurat of Ur
137
True or False: Queen Nefertari and Isis is a very stylized piece.
True
False
138
As depicted in the wooden statue of Sensusret I, the king is:
walking with Isis
standing with his legs together
sitting on a throne
mid-stride
139
Every shabti doll was hand-carved to express the task the shabti formula described.
false
true
140
What was so notable about Uruk?
it was the largest empire at the time
it was a democracy
it was the capital of Mesopotamia
it was the first city
141
Identify this piece:
The Narmer Palette
Ram in a Thicket
Standard of Ur
Cylinder Seal
142
The statue of chief lector-priest Padiamenope is:
stylized
a reconstruction
realistic
inaccurate
143
Which of the following is considered the most recognizable piece associated with Egypt?
Nefertiti
The Great Sphinx
Shabti figures
Obelisk of King Thutmose
144
True or false: Jewish trumpets were usually found in pairs
True
False
145
a tremendous amount of musical have been excavated from Mesopotamia
true
false
146
What is the most disputed musical term in the Hebrew language?
mnaanim
magrepha
hasosra
shalishim
147
What does the word "asor" mean?
a scale
tuning
stringed instrument
ten
148
(E) The lute was exclusively played by whom?
Women
Professional musicians
Royalty
Men
149
(E) True or False: Egyptian music was inspired by melodic impulses, rather than rhythm
False
True
150
the Funerary Mask of King Tut is inscribed with a magic spell for protection.
False
True
151
(E) The Greek historian Plutarch compared the sound of an Egyptian trumpet to an ass's bray?
False
True
152
The earliest traceable melodies have:
two tones
no rhythm
four tones
great lyrics
153
What is one of the steadiest elements in the evolution of mankind?
dance
spoken word poetry
the pentatonic scale
music
154
Who founded the first official body of musicians?
Christ
Moses
Solomon
David
155
(e) in a relief from 3000 BC, which instrument is accompanying vintagers pressing grapes?
clappers
sistrum
concussion sticks
flute
156
In a relief of the Elamic Court depicted in 650 BCE, seven harpist are doing what?
tuning their harps in according to the pentatonic scale
setting up their instruments
taking a break
bowing to their conqueror before playing
157
In the image of Queen Nefertari and Isis, the two figures can be seen:
feasting
celebrating
holding hands
dancing
158
In the wooden model of an army platoon, the soldiers ride chariots.
False
True
159
The Standard of Ur was found in one of the largest royal tombs in Egypt
True
False
160
In the wooden Statue of Sensuret I, the king is carrying:
a whip
a cane
a sword
a staff
161
Another word for pyramidion is:
cap
capstone
topstone
topper
162
When Christ entered Jabirus' home to bring his "dead" daughter back life, he found ______
mourners playing the tube
mourners playing the lyre
mourners playing the pipe
mourners playing the cymbals
163
(e) Prehistoric vases depict female figures:
making drums
dancing with clappers
building double clarinets
hunting with concussion sticks
164
The names of almost all Egyptian instruments have been lost
false
true
165
Which is TRUE about Sumerian art?
it consisted only of sculpture
there is no example of metal work
works exist in metal and stone, as well as jewelry
metal work exists, but none are three dimensional
166
guilds of temple singers in _ became a comm. ,which studied the official liturgical literature
Iran
Sumeria
Egypt
Israel
167
Ram in a Thicket was titled after:
a famous photograph at the time of its discovery
an old European children's song
a passage in Genesis
a romantic poem
168
In Queen Nefertari and Isis, the figures are not making any kind of physical contact.
False
True
169
Which piece caused the subject to become one of the most famous women of the ancient world?
Nefertiti
Queen Nefertari and Isis
Painting with a cartouche
votive statues from the temple of abut
170
Musical instruments in the Assyrian and Neo-Babylonian periods were use principally _______.
in large ensembles to indicate the culmination of worship
in the court of the ruler to entertain dignitaries
as subtle background for religious adulation of the Gods
to accompany song and ritual dances
171
Shabti figures represented:
gods
workers
spirits
deceased ancestors
172
The cantors in the temples of Oriental Jews performed:
only on holidays
unaccompanied
improvisation
very rarely
173
The pair of rams in "Ram in a Thicket" more closely resembles which animal?
bulls
horses
goats
donkeys
174
The ziggurat was a shrine of the moon god and ___, the patron deity of Ur.
Abdu
Osiris
Isis
Nanna
175
The construction of the ziggurat was finished by:
King Akhenaten
King Shulgi
King Tut
King Ramses
176
True or False: Ram in a thicket is one of a pair of figures
False
True
177
Which instrument was referred to as "King David's Harp"?
the shofar
the kinnor
the tof
the ugab
178
In ancient Egypt, on the whole, art was ______.
functional
irrelevant
restricted to tombs
decorative
179
In the early Palestinian period, Hebrew music came in contact with worship of _______ deities.
Canaanite
Roman
Akkadian
Greek
180
The main building of the Temple at Philae was built by:
Narmer
Thutmose I
Ptolemy II
Ramses IV
181
The first lyre recorded in Egypt was in a painting of Semitic nomads coming down to Egypt
approximately the same time it appeared in Sumerian art
confirming the exchange of Sumerian and Egyptian instruments
long before it appeared in Sumerian art
nearly 800 years after the cessation of S & E contact
182
made from cypress, though exotic woods and precious metals used to decorate.
shofar
kinnor
ugab
tof
183
Bells were primarily
sewn into the hems of clothing
hung around the necks of animals
toys for children
placed on bracelets and anklets
184
Which of the following are the types of the pentatonic scales?
semitonic
hemitonic
pentaharmonic
antihemitonic
185
The strings of the kinnor were made from sheep gut
true
false
186
The function of shabti figures is made clear:
in the book if famous scribes
in the Egyptian Book of the Dead
in the writings of various Pharaohs
on pyramid inscriptions
187
(E) True or False: Castanets were considered properly Egyptian
True
False
Flase
Perhaps
188
The interior chambers and passageways of Khufu's pyramids are fairly standard & traditional
false
true
189
The idea of drawing God's attention to his worshippers by blowing a loud horn was common.
True
False
190
In the Quartzite Statue, the Chief lector/priest Padiamenope is:
praying
sitting cross-legged
giving a lecture
painting
191
In "The Tomb Owner Hunting", what is the animal hunting?
wild goats
enemies
waterfowl
boar
192
The Funerary Mask of King Tut was filled with:
shabti figures
canopic jars
cartouches
oils used in the mummification process
193
Why were tombs so important to ancient Egyptians?
They were among the requirements for a successful afterlife
They served as a repository for family wealth
They were a status symbol
They were necessary for ancestor worship
194
An outstanding feature of the Sumerian statues in _______.
the large eyes
the lack of modeling
small faces
exaggerated body length
195
The absence of Neferatari's husband while communing with Isis indicates the Queen's __
devotion
intellect
high status
wealth
196
There are grooves cut into the side of the pylons at Philae to support:
pikes
small statues
decorative staffs
flagpoles
197
An inventory of the presents offered to King Amenophis IV of Egypt lists how many horns?
100
60
200
40
198
Dividing a stringed instrument in such a way that the string decides the scale is called:
divisive scales
equipartition
stopping
the division principles
199
Jewish pipe blowing may also be described as holding the power to induce a state of trance
True
False
200
What are the figures with large eyes, often with hands clasped?
Egyptian pyramid builders
effigies of Sumerian rulers
votive statues found in Sumerian temples
Egyptian deities
201
One of the statues of King Akhenaten shows the King apparently nude and lacking genitals
false
true
202
Which of the following is one of the earliest representations of Sumerian army?
King in a Chariot
Wooden model of an army platoon
The Standard of Ur
Cylinder Seal
203
(M) Straight trumpets were primarily played by
children
court musicians
soldiers
women
204
Law and logic, measure and reckoning are features of:
prehistoric times
high civilzation
low civilization
primitive life
205
the burnt bricks of the ziggurat are set in:
clay
paste
bitumen
mud
206
To the ear, the sequence of fourths gives an impression of settling, also known as:
resolution
the circle of fifths
an octave jump
sharp
207
What was the primary building material used to construct ziggurats?
grass
semi-precious stones
wood
mud
208
The LEAST likely source of information about the musical instruments of Mesopotamia is _____.
mosaics
written texts
plaques and seals
extant (still in existence) artifacts
209
(m) The sumerian name for the vertical flute is ti-gi
false
true
210
if 2 notes have the same pitch but different letter names and accidentals, they are enharmonic
false
true
211
On the whole, Sumerian art can be called ________.
disproportionate
abstract
unrealistic
lifelike
212
Identify this Egyptian work:
Obelisk of King Thutmose I
Funerary Mask fo King Tut
The Narmer Palette
Temple at Philae
213
The heads of Egyptian clapperswere carved in the shape of allof the following EXCEPT________.
heads of animals
eagles
human hands
214
Much of tomb paintings was concerned with _______.
the afterlife
the King's prestige
everyday life of the people
royal ritual
215
The votive statues from the temple at Abu were neatly stacked in an oblong cavity near an altar
false
true
216
The lower register of the war scene on the Standard of Ur shows:
four chariots
a sphinx eating a man
pyramids
vultures
217
(E) Egyptian artworks were often:
Commissioned by the pharaohs
Mislabeled
Labeled in simple terms
Poorly drawn
218
At the top of Circle of Fifths, which key has no sharps or flats?
B Flat
C Minor
C Major
F Sharp
219
The bell was often used a defense against
sadness
hiccups
sickness
evil spirits
220
(M) Where were depictions of musicians found?
mosaics
plaques
seals
reliefs
221
A primary reason the arts flourished in Sumer was the ______.
influence of neighboring civilizations
desire to enhance the king
need for religious observance
advances in agriculture and the rise of the cities
222
When Ram in a Thicket was discovered, it was :
crushed flat by the soil
covered in old funerary oils
hidden within a secret box
in perfect condition
223
What is the name of a musical scale with five notes per octave?
a full scale
enharmonic
semitonal
pentatonic
224
The wooden Statue of Senusret I could be characterized as:
realistic
stylized
damaged
inaccurate
225
Which is the correct timeline?
Mastaba, Pyramid, Step Pyramid
Pyramid, Mastaba, Step Pyramid
Step Pyramid, Mastaba, Pyramid
Mastaba, Step Pyramid, Pyramid
226
The pentatonic scale has ___.
five flats per octave
six sharps per octave
six notes per octave
five notes per octave
227
The careful placement of the votive statues of Abu suggests that they were buried:
intentionally
carelessly
because they were valuable
as a tribute to the gods
228
The more shabti dolls one could afford corresponded to one's personal wealth
true
false
229
In the Geese of Meidum, there are differences in the __ of the birds that breaks the symmetry
size
plummage
breed
cleanliness
230
any harmonic set of pitches consisting of two or more notes that are heard as if simultaneous
tonality
major or minor key
chromatic scale
chords
231
The circular impressions on a proto-cuneiform tablet represent which of the following:
amount of people present when written
the name of the writer
the year of the Pharaoh
numerical symbols
232
(E) In Egyptian cultures, the invention of the trumpet was credited to :
Ramesis
Anubis
Osiris
Isis
233
A cylinder seal is found, its shape,size,material,& decorative style help identify its time.
true
false
234
What is a cartouche?
a picture in a Book of the Dead
an inscription in a tomb
a relief on a pylon
an oval frame containing a royal name
235
True or False: Shabti figures were owned by people from all walks of life.
true
false
236
The statue of King Akhenaten has exaggerated facial features: a long nose, a hanging chin, and
no eyebrows
thick lips
thin lips
large, bulging eyes
237
The Geese of Meidum is done in painted _____.
marble
gold
wood panel
plaster
238
About 400 years after the obelisk of King Thutmose, Ramses IV added his own _ to either side.
inscriptions
pictographs
spells
cartouches
239
Most ancient civilizations credited the origins of music to:
the kings
their ancestors
magic
the gods
240
The Temple at Philae was primarily dedicated to:
Nanna
Anubis
Abdu
Isis
241
The pictures of cylinder seals illustrate religious beliefs and myths as well as daily life
True
False
242
The sphinx is depicted as wearing the same headdress as a Pharaoh
True
False
243
Tutankhamun's head cloth is:
merged seamlessly with his face
clearly separate from his face
a recreation
an uncommon accessory for a king
244
The present form of the Standard of Ur is:
a replica
a reconstruction
the original state
a fake
245
The scales of Egyptian pipes depended on:
what material the pipe was made from
relative position of fingerholes
the breath used by the player
the size of the pipes
246
Amongst ancient civilizations, music was placed among the phenomena of:
magic
humanity
nature
religion
247
Pylons were:
platforms
ceremonial gateways
toppers to pyramids
tablets
248
The pictures on the cylinder seals illustrate religious beliefs and myths as well as
royalty...and business deals
musical performances and business deals
daily life and business deals
birth and business deals
249
Jewish music has lived ________ years without interruption.
5.000
4,000
2,000
3,000
250
Why has so many Egyptian instruments been preserved over time?
The instruments were barely used
The extreme aridity of the soil
The Egyptians were careful with their instruments
Many instruments were passed down through generations
251
Which is the relationship among the 12 tones of the chromatic scale, their key sigs, etc
the circle of fifths
the enharmonic scales
the pentatonic scale
the flat major scale
252
True or False: the nevel (a stringed instrument) can be traced back to Moses
True
False
253
In ancient Egypt, when the chariot was introduced, it was:
shunned at first
reserved for working class individuals
treated as a heroic personality
improved upon immediately
254
Identify the artwork:
Funerary Mask of King Tut
Quartzite Statue of Chief lector/priest Padiamenope
Votive Statues from the Temple of Abu
Shabti Figures
255
Logogenic is music that is:
word-born
dance music
up-beat
logical
256
Which statement best applies to the Egyptian temples?
They had 2 types, as mortuary cult or dedicated to a deity
They were places of worship for the populace
Temples were for the exclusive use of the King
Temples were only built as mortuary halls
257
The soldiers in the wooden model of an army platoon are standing in:
rows
salute
a relaxed stance
a complicated formation
258
Of the votive statues of the Tell Amsar hoard (12) , ___ are male, and __ are female.
5,5
10,2
6,6
6,4
259
The statue of King Akhenaten has a _____ on the ruler's forehead.
vulture
crocodile
jackal
cobra
260
What place are we going to take this year?
3rd
2nd
1st
Not even close to placing.
261
(M) The history of higher civilizations can be traced to its beginning in Mesopotamia
True
False
262
Long after it had disappeared from everyday use, the language of worship in Mesopotamia was ___
Aramaic
Cuneiform
Akkadian
Sumerian
263
In traditional Egyptian paintings, human faces are shown:
with rosy cheeks
nude
facing forward
in profile
264
The vertical flute of Ancient Egypt was___________.
small and made of cane
constructed to minimize vibrato
thick with a mouthpiece
a whistle flute
265
(e) the angular harp came to Egypt from:
Asia
Israel
Iran
Mesopotamia
266
The Geese of Meidum depicts how many geese?
6
3
4
5
267
Egyptians believed that pictorial reps of domestic, everyday life would secure equal afterlife
true
false
268
Originally the
naos
systrum was _______.
played by only male dancers
smaller and more compact
a mute emblem with no wires
a miniature instrument
269
Musical expression was rare in Ancient Israel
True
False
270
Most cylinder seals were of:
stone
alabaster
copper
gold
271
The proto-cuneiform tablet is made from:
wood and gold leaf
bricks
mud
hardened clay
272
Water organ. Disputed whether or not the instrument was present and existed at this time at all
kinnor
magrepha
asor
ugab
273
Jewish people refused to play this instrument during the Babylonian exile bc it symbolized joy
ugab
tof
nevel
kinnor
274
Most of the eyes on the votive statues from the Temple of Abu are made from inlays of ______.
sandstone & black limestone
white shell & black limestone
gold leaf & black limestone
lapis lazuli & black limestone
275
In Egyptian tomb reliefs, singers are pictured as:
standing on a sort of stage or pedestal
standing facing the musicians
seated on the floor beside the musicians
standing amongst the musicians
276
How many known types of idiophones were used between the Tigres and Euphrates?
5
6
3
4
277
In the War scene on the Standard of Ur, the captives and dead enemies are:
praying
weeping
mummies
nude
278
Which instruments were depicted on an archaic seal from Ur dating from 2800 BCE?
cymbals
clappers
sistra
Concussion clubs
279
King Akhenaten is depicted with a distorted physique not present elsewhere in Ancient Egypt art
true
false
280
On the whole, this figure is:
abstract
unrealistic
realistic
not individualized
281
in music, _______ is associated with harshness, unpleasantness, or unacceptability
pitch
consonance
dissonance
chromatic
282
What was the name of the Greco-Egyptian water organ?
shalishim
mnaanim
magrepha
halil
283
Merchants,soldiers,scribes,priests,craftsmen,cooks,kings,and slaves used cylinder seals
false
true
284
The Great Pyramid was built by the pharaoh
Ramses
Khufu
Thutmose
Abdu
285
The ceiling in the inner chamber of the pyramid of King Unas is decorated with:
spells
egyptian vultures
stars
pyramid texts
286
The asor is most likely a:
zither
lyre
harp
lute
287
In Ancient Israel, music was performed by ___________.
temple priests
professional musicians
everyone
only men
288
On the Funerary Mask of King Tut, which two animals are present on the King's brow?
a hawk and crocodile
a jackal and flacon
a cat and beetle
a cobra and vulture
289
"Nefertiti" is believed to have been crafted in 1345 B.C. by the sculptor:
Shabti
Akhenaten
Thutmose
Ramses
290
Identify this Mesopotamian artifact
The Narmer Palette
Cylinder Seal
Ram in a Thicket
Ziggurat at Ur
291
In the wooden model of an army platoon, the soldiers are carrying ___ and shields.
pikes
swords
horns
staffs
292
Each shabti doll was inscribed with a __ which specified the function of that particular figure
name
occupation
spell
prayer
293
Which of the following represents the plural in Egyptian imager?
4
3
6
2
294
Tombs and burials were very important in Ancient Egypt. The reason was ______.
to please the Gods
to ensure the afterlife
to enhance the royal reputation
to frighten enemies
295
True or False: The Standard of Ur survived in only a fragmentary condition
False
True
296
(E) The lyre was _____?
The same as the lute
Tuned pentatonically
Common in Egypt
Played primarily by women
297
In which book of the Bible is the music of the last Babylonian empire referenced?
Daniel
Mark
Book of Job
Acts of the Apostles
298
Both the hair and clothing of the Votive Statues accurately reflect Sumerian styles of the time
true
false
299
During the Common Era, temple choirs were composed of twelve men, all between the ages of:
18-30
30-50
16-30
21-40
300
What is the term used for a shaken instrument?
clapper
vibrato
castanet
sistrum
301
On the funerary mask, Tutankhamun wears:
nothing
The traditional headdress and false beard
golden eyebrows
a cartouche
302
The Ram in a Thicket features a tree covered in ______.
feathers
silver
gold leaf
lapis lazuli
303
The Standard of Ur is:
a sarcophagus lid
a hollow wooden box
a flag
a banner
304
Sumerian harps were played in____________.
an upright position with a plectrum
an upright position with the fingers
a vertical position with four fingers
a vertical position with a plectrum on each finger
305
(m) On a sumerian seal at the louvre, a sitting shepherd plays a long vertical flute while
a cat listens
a dog listens
a sheep listens
a ram listens
306
The obelisks at the Temple at Philae were:
used as a giant sundial
used to help decipher hieroglyphs
very small
not a typical Egyptian feature
307
The largest of Votive Statues from the temple of Abu may be a representation of:
Abu
Horus
Osiris
Isis
308
The chromatic scale is a musical scale with thirteen pitches
true
false
309
(M) Which animals would sometimes be carved in the body of the lyre?
Bird
Bull
Snake
Stag
310
True or False: Sumerian singers are usually mentioned without instruments.
True
False
311
The Tell Asmar Hoard is a collection of ________ statues
fourteen
twelve
fifteen
thirteen
312
Consonance is associated with:
harshness/loudness
sweetness/pleasantness
marriage/harvest
war/confrontation
313
The reason why pyramids currently have brick facades is ________.
adding finer stone required technology unknown at the time
that is the way they were constructed
the fine blocks they had were stripped for other buildings
the Egyptians had no better building material
314
When a note or chord moves from dissonance to consonance, it is said to have:
resolution
enharmonic
movement
flow
315
True or False: Late Egyptian music might be preserved in the chant of Coptic churches.
False
True
316
The Great Pyramid of Khufu at Gaza was topped with:
a mirror
a pyramidion
a decorative sphinx
a star
317
Tombs containing a shabti for every day of the year have been discovered.
true
false
318
Egypt was strongly influenced by what?
Phoenician Instruments
Mesopotamian Instruments
Asiatic Instruments
Jewish Instruments
319
Both the hair and clothing of the votive statues accurately reflect ___ styles of the time.
Sumerian
Egyptian
Asian
Israeli
320
The Obelisk of King Thutmose was transported by:
manpower
chariot
sledge
boat
321
The key signature with three sharps is _____.
G
D
A
C
322
The Ram in a Thicket's ears were made of:
wood
gold
copper
silver
323
A semitone is also called:
a semi-note
half tone or half step
semisharp
an octave
324
An idiophonic instrument is:
an instrument that creates sound by vibrating as a whole
an instrument made from reeds
an instrument that you must use two hands to play
an instrument you play holding beside your ear
325
In the afterlife, shabti figures were believed to work in place of the dead for the god:
Horus
Osiris
Anubis
Isis
326
Nearly all of Egypt's ancient instruments were discarded when southwest Asia was conquered
true
false
327
What is an obelisk?
a tall, freestanding structure, possibly a solar symbol
an oversized cartouche
a large structure in a tomb
a large shabti figure outside a temple
328
Which was an instrument of joy and happiness?
ugab
tof
kinnor
pa'amon
329
It is noteworthy that Nefertari's husband, Ramses II, is _ in the scenese of Nerfertari & Isis
angered
absent
weeping
left behind
330
The horns and fleece of the Ram in a Thicket are made from:
gold leaf
verdigris
bitumen
lapis lazuli
331
The headdress of King Tut is:
plain
striped
spangled
spotted with stars
332
The Ziggurat of Ur was a piece in a temple complex that served as:
a castle
a burial mound
a marketplace
an administrative center for the city
333
The more shabti dolls one had, the more leisure time one could expect to enjoy in the _____.
Land of the Dead
Elysium Fields
Banks of the Dead
Field of Reeds
334
(M) Sistra are shaped like
a circle
yoke
an egg
U
335
The first instrument that Egyptian sources recorded is the ________.
sistrum
arched harp
vertical flute
clapper
336
A cartouche is:
a circle
a triangle
an oval
a rectangle
337
As evidenced in the porto-cuneiform tablet, _ is the most important legacy left by S. Mesopo...
painting
the invention of writing
a votive statue
ceramics
338
In modern music A♭ and G♯ areconsidered ___________.
minor scales
chromatic
major scales
enharmonic
339
At the time of its completion, the Great Pyramid would have been:
black
smooth
gold-plated
rough
340
Shepherds strumming the long-necked flute were _______.
subjects of official painters and sculptors
depicted now and then on Babylonian plagues and seals
written about in Sumerian texts
considered to be superior guardians of the flocks
341
In the New Kingdom, the Egyptian lyre in considered the main _______.
membranophone
aerophone
chordophone
idiophone
342
Lutes in the New Kingdom of Ancient Egypt were played _______.
by strumming the strings with the fingers of the right hand
only by men
exclusively by women
by male and female slaves of the pharaohs
343
because its sound recalled the God Seth,the inhabitants of Busiris and Lycopolis made no use of
harp
trumpet
oboe
lyre
344
(E) Double clarinets are best known by what name?
Zummara
Zumizama
Better clarinets
Zuwemama