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24-25 Buddhism, Confucianism, and Taoism/Daoism Flashcards | StudBud
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24-25 Buddhism, Confucianism, and Taoism/Daoism
24-25 Buddhism, Confucianism, and Taoism/Daoism
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1
What is Karma?
final state of Nivrvana
form of universal justice
continuous existence of death
2
Which religion believes in living life simply in harmony with nature?
Taoism
Buddhism
Confuciunism
3
Who is the founder of Buddhism?
Confusius
Lao Tzu
Dalai Lama
Siddhartha Gautama
4
The central thought of Buddhism is to rid yourself of worldly desires.
True
False
5
Higher taxes, natural disasters, and decline in social services are signs that:
a new leader is approved.
an aging dynasty - a leader is losing the mandate of heaven
a leader is ruling justly
a rebellion has occurred
6
Filial piety can be defined as
Officials must prove their ability through exams
The government exists for the welfare of the people.
Rulers need to govern wisely.
Showing respect for family (child to parent)
7
Who taught clear thinking, self-discipline, moral behavior based on relationships?
Confucius
Lao Tzu
Siddhartha Guatama
8
What did the mandate of heaven provide?
strong military
peaceful transition of power
basic needs for all people
tyrannical leaders
9
"The Tao" means...
the way or path
energy flow
love your fellow man
10
Confucius's original teachings are based on respect and goodness.
True
False
11
Which religion/philosophy emphasized on education and led to meritocracy (fair government)?
Confucianism
Taoism
Buddhism
12
Describe Confucianism.
religion
philosophy of life
13
Which philosopher believed that the way to salvation is through suffering?
Siddhartha Guatama
Lao Tzu
Confucius
14
Why must one follow the "Eight Fold Path"?
to begin the cycle of rebirth
to end suffering
to be respectful
to replace desire
15
Which of the following is part of the 4 Noble Truths?
All life is suffering
Filial Piety
Go with the flow
Karma
16
Confucius stressed the importance the group being more important then the individual.
FALSE
TRUE
17
Which are the "Four Noble Truths"?
Suffering is caused from desire
Suffering can be ends when desire is eliminated
Desire can be removed by following the "Seven Fold Path"
Life is suffering
18
They do not believe in strong government and strict rules.
Taoists
Confucianists
Buddhists
