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Marketing Chapter 3 Economics Flashcards | StudBud
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Marketing Chapter 3 Economics
Marketing Chapter 3 Economics
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Questions
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Answers
1
Which phase of the business cycle has a period of renewed growth?
expansion
recovery
depression
recession
2
What are all things used in producing goods and services?
capital
resources
inflation
3
In a market economy, who decides how products are produced?
government
labor
businesses
consumers
4
A tree growing in a forest is which factor of production?
capital
land
entrepreneurship
labor
5
A country's infrastructure includes its sewers, highways and phone lines.
False
True
6
In a command, economy, individuals decide what items will best satisfy their wants and needs.
True
False
7
Which phase of the business cycle has an economic slowdown lasting at least six months?
recession
expansion
recover
depression
8
The U.S. and Japan, which have democratic form of government, are this type of economy.
command
traditional
capitalist
socialist
9
Germany has a socialist economy; therefore the Germans pay much less in taxes than Americans.
True
False
10
As a factor of production, the term labor refers to both skilled and unskilled workers
True
False
11
This is the measurement of the amount of goods and services people have.
standard of living
gross national product
consumer confidence index
12
In economic terms, land, labor, and capital refers to
factors of production
scarcity
free enterprise system
infrastructure
13
What type of economy assigns all people to certain jobs?
communism
capitalism
socialsm
14
Which factor of production is flour, other cooking supplies and money used to start a business?
labor
entrepreneurship
capital
land
15
Which economy would best describe that of the U.S.?
market economy
traditional economy
mixed economy
command economy
16
Which phase of the business cycle is used to signify a period of renewed economic growth?
recovery
recession
expansion
depression
17
This refers to people who work in the public and private sectors.
land
capital
entrepreneurship
labor
18
What is it called when governments sell state-owned businesses to individuals?
privatization
depression
recession
capitalist
19
Resource scarcity forces national to make economic choices.
True
False
20
What is it called when each part of a finished product is completed by a person?
specialization
generalization
labor
21
This is a measurement of all goods and service produced within the US and abroad by US?
gross domestic product
consumer price index
inflation
gross national product
22
What is the phase of the business cycle that has a period of long recession?
depression
recovery
expansion
recession
23
What is the organized way a nation provides for the needs and wants of its people?
capital
economy
purely commaand
resources
24
Governments raise interest rates during this time.
productivity
gross national product
inflation
25
What economy allows the government to make all economic decisions?
market
command
tradition
26
In a market economy, who decides whether a business will survive or fail?
the government
the consumers
the business itself
the competitors
27
Which phase of the business cycle to people fear loss of jobs?
recovery
depression
expansion
recession
28
What is money used to start and operate a business?
land
labor
entrepreneurship
capital
29
In a communist economy, who decides the type of education children will receive?
labor
government
consumers
businesses