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Topic 10 Review Flashcards | StudBud
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Topic 10 Review
Topic 10 Review
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Renaissance and Reformation
Flashcards
34 cards
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Practice quiz
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Questions
34
Answers
1
How did the invention pictured here affect the Protestant Reformation?
It restricted Reformation ideas to the Holy Roman Empire.
It reinforced Catholicism throughout Europe.
It cased a decline in European economy.
It spread information that helped the Reformation grow.
2
William Shakespeare was one of the best writers of all time. Which of the following is NOT true about his life?
He wrote 37 plays.
One of his most popular plays is Romeo and Juliet.
One of his most famous sonnets is The Prince.
He wrote 154 sonnets.
3
What action did Martin Luther take to help start the Protestant Reformation?
He nailed 95 Theses to the door of the church in Wittenberg.
He became a monk and teacher at the University of Wittenberg.
He got support for his reforms from religious leaders in parts of Europe.
He was excommunited from the Catholic Church.
4
Which of the following is an intellectual movement that focuses on education and the classics?
patronage
secularism
humanism
individualism
5
Who perfected the single lens microscope and is known as the founder of microbiology?
Anton van Leeuwenhoek
William Harvey
Isaac Newton
Johannes Kepler
6
What did William Harvey discover?
improved surgical methods
the number of bones in the body
blood circulates through the body
how the eye works
7
What was a type of pardon that the Church said lessened the time of punishment a soul faced for their sins?
patron
predestination
indulgence
vernacular
8
Who said "I think, therefore I am"?
Francis Bacon
Niccolo Machiavelli
Jean Bodin
Rene Descartes
9
What is this work called by Jan van Eyck?
Sistene Madonna
Pieta
The Arnolfini Wedding
Peasant Wedding
10
Which of the following was a characteristic of Protestantism but not of Roman Catholicism?
excommunication
lavish churches
Bibles in the vernacular
confession
11
The
Pieta
is an example of the realistic representations of humans in the sculpture by
Raphael
Leonardo da Vinci
Michelangelo
Brunelleschi
12
Where was the starting place of the Renaissance?
Rome
Sicily
Venice
Florence
13
What was a characteristic of Renaissance art, as seen here in the dome of the Florence Cathedral?
the revival of abstract art
the revival of classical (Greek and Roman) forms
the use of Byzantine architecture
the use of Gothic styles
14
Raphael made the Mona Lisa.
False
True
15
Which Renaissance artistic techniques are best illustrated by this painting of
The
Last Supper
by Leonardo da Vinci?
stylized lighting and flat human forms
close study of anatomical detail
perspective and shading
emphasis on secular subjects
16
How did the new theory proposed by Nicolaus Copernicus differ from the model of the universe shown in this image?
Copernicus said the planetary orbits are exactly circular.
He said that the planets are held in place by gravity.
Copernicus said that the earth is at the center of the universe.
He said that the sun is at the center of the universe.
17
Mary Tudor was the queen of England. She tried to make England Catholic again, so she killed thousands of protestants.
True
False
18
Where was the center of the Northern Renaissance?
Florence
London
Paris
Flanders
19
Which of the following was NOT done by Isaac Newton, the greatest scientist of all time?
basis for calculus
theory that planets move in ellipses
laws of gravity
laws of motion
20
In which way does this painting by Northern artist Pieter Bruegel differ from the work of Italian Renaissance painters?
It shows the influence of the Protestant Reformation.
It displays the influence of the Medici family on the Renaissance.
It lacks depth and perspective.
It focuses on the realities of peasant life.
21
Who made this work, the School of Athens?
Michelanglo
Pieter Bruegel
Raphael
Leonardo da Vinci
22
What is Sir Thomas More's novel,
Utopia
about?
the perfect life of Jesus
a hostile, disfunctional society
new artistic techniques
a perfect, ideal society
23
Which is NOT an example of a vernacular language?
German
English
Italian
Latin
24
According to John Calvin's teachings, how is salvation achieved?
through predestination
through good works
through sacraments
through purchased indulgences
25
How does Machiavelli's,
The Prince
, describe rulers?
They should set up a democracy as their government.
They must display civic virtue.
They must be Catholic, not Protestant.
They should do good, but can do evil when necessary.
26
What caused Henry VIII to break with the Catholic Church and seize control of the English church?
The pope excommunicated Henry after he ridiculed the pope's authority.
The Catholic clergy refused to obey the king's Act of Supremacy.
The Protestants pressed the king to break with the Church.
The pope refused to annul King Henry VIII's marriage to Catherine of Aragon
27
Which statement is NOT true of the Medici family?
They are a wealthy family from Florence.
They are patrons of the arts.
They basically ran the government in their town.
They were Catholic bishops.
28
What term does Renaissance translate to?
innovations
rebirth
creativity
art
29
Which of the following is the best example of a theocracy?
a government run by divine monarchs
a government run by religious leaders
a government run by elected representatives
a government run by citizens of all religions
30
Nicolaus Copernicus proved planets move in an ellipse.
False
True
31
Albrecht Durer was talented in many times of art, but he was best known for his...
architecture
oil paintings
sculptures
engravings
32
Filippo Brunelleschi created the dome on the Florence Cathedral.
True
False
33
The Protestant Reformation was a movement against the corruption in Catholicism and established Protestant churches.
False
True
34
What does it mean if an artists is known as a Renaissance man?
a person who developed skills in all areas of knowledge and arts
a person who provides financial support for the arts
an architect who embraces new Renaissance skills
a follower of Martin Luther's teachings