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Duplicate of World Geography Semester Final Review Flashcards | StudBud
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Duplicate of World Geography Semester Final Review
Duplicate of World Geography Semester Final Review
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Review of World Geography for Final
Flashcards
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Questions
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Answers
1
Human Geography examines the relationship between
climate, land, water, plants, and animals
physical environments and people
the people in the past, present and future
living and inanimate things on Earth
2
Varied climates are found in Latin America because of the presence of-
wind and water currents
mountainous terrain
scrub vegitation
consistent elevation
3
The formation of mountain ranges shown on a physical map may be attributes mainly to-
climate and vegetation patterns
the absolute location of a region
the water currents surrounding a region
tectonic plate activity
4
One effect mountain ranges, rain forests, and river systems have on Latin America has been to-
allow the development of large amounts of arable land
permit nations of area to use a single form of government
encourage cultural diffusion
limit development of transportation and communication
5
Which statement describes the free enterprise system?
There is private ownership of profit making businesses
Govt intervenes in allocating goods, resources, & prices
Govt controls & distributes ownership of all business
6
system in which individuals own property and make profit with limited government interference
democratic system
free enterprise
federal system
communism
7
the movement of people from rural areas to cities
modernization
suburbanization
urbanization
destabilization
8
Over the last 30 years all have contributed to Latin American migration to the U.S. except-
desire for religious freedom
better educational institutions
escape from unstable governments
hope for economic opportunities
9
How can a common history, language and culture impact a region?
it creates imperialistic ambitions
it causes people to become more isolated
it builds on democratic traditions
it results in strong feelings of nationalism
10
transfer of plants, animals,people, &diseases that began when Europeans arrived in W.Hemisphere
Colombian Exchange
Great Upheaval
Industrial Revolution
Technology Transfer
11
Culture has been called a "design for living." This gives the impression that culture-
is determined genetically
is the same for all societies
exits only in highly literate societies
strongly influences people's actions
12
What dominant factor is most essential to the establishment of a democratic society?
a written constitution
a respect for individual rights
a strong two-party system
a federal structure of government
13
the difference between an area's birthrate and its death rate
culture
natural increase
zero population growth
population density
14
Acid rain is a major cause of damage to the physical and human environment because-
pollutants from factories/cars combine with precipitation.
rivers and lakes near mining operations become polluted
water is used in making nuclear energy
rain falling on landfills becomes polluted
15
sliding of plates that leave debris that causes the continents to grow outwards.
subduction
submarine
accretion
acceleration
16
Florida's Everglades are important because
they are a major tourist destination
they are important navigable waterways
they are a major source of drinking water
they provide habitats for a variety of vegetation & wildlife
17
a part of the coastal plain that extends out underneath the ocean
accretion
continental shelf
subduction
plate tectonics
18
Where do the most dramatic variations in the amount sunlight occur?
Tropic of Cancer
the Poles
Tropic of Capricorn
the Equator
19
When it is summer in the North Hemisphere, what season is it in the Southern Hemisphere?
autumn
fall
winter
spring
20
Japan and Great Britain are similar in that they are both-
land-locked countries
archipelagos
peninsulas in the pacific
islands in close proximity to a continent
21
An example of adaptation to the surrounding geography would be-
religious places of worship
traditional celebrations
terrace farming
the threat of war
22
creates many of Earth's physical features through continental drift and magma flow
desalination
plate tectonics
Pangaea
continental shelf
23
The Silk Road was a conduit for cultural diffusion because it-
promoted the distribution of natural resources
created ethnocentrism in the region
constant travel through the area lead to desertification
served as a meeting place to exchange ideas
24
36 degrees North latitude and 140 degrees East longitude provides
relative position
absolutism
global awareness
absolute location
25
Islam, Judaism, and Christianity are similar in that they all-
are monotheistic in belief
believe in Mohammed as the Prophet of God
place great value on many statues and images of holy people
require their members to settle in the Holy Land
26
how does monoculture affect soil?
it enriches it with nitrogen
it depletes it of nutrients
it dries it out too fast
it causes it to become saline
27
The study of culture primarily involves-
analyzing the personalities of children in the same family
understanding the technology of modern machinery
learning why various peoples live as they do
observing the physical environment of people
28
The difference between weather and climate is that climate is-
a pattern of weather over time at a particular location
only the measure of precipitation
always consistent throughout a region
solely based on altitude
29
The theory justifying a monarch's rule by God's authority is called-
predestination
laissez faire
totalitarianism
divine right
30
The ancient masks, bronzes, and figurines of Africa reflect the influence of-
Christian beliefs
animistic beliefs
polytheistic beliefs
theocracy
31
movement of weathered rock by wind, glaciers, and moving water
erosion
acceleration
subduction
accumulation
32
part of Earth where life exists
atmosphere
biosphere
lithosphere
hydrosphere
33
The United Nations was created primarily to-
contain the spread of communism
provide a means of solving international problems
channel relief aid to war-torn nations
prosecute persons accused of war crimes
34
latitude lines are lines that
run parallel to the Prime Meridian
intersect in the northern hemisphere
run parallel to the equator
intersect in the southern hemisphere
35
What role does the sun play in the water cycle?
it causes precipitation
it condenses waters
it causes water to evaporate
it causes the weather systems to occur
36
thin layer of gases that surround Earth
lithosphere
biosphere
hydrosphere
atmosphere
37
The best evidence that a nation is a democracy is-
government officials are appointed and above the law
the government must ideally answer to the will of the people
two-house legislature creates laws without regard to people
in civil and criminal courts the accused presumed guilty
38
Geographers use these to understand places
politics
economies
culture and history
all of the above
39
people who share common ancestry, language, religion, customs, or place of origin
culture group
population group
ethnic group
common group
40
the grassy, treeless plains of southern South America
oxisol
savanna
pampas
chinampas
41
the spread of material and non-material characteristics from one culture to another
cultural immersion
cultural widening
cultural diffusion
cultural awakening
42
One characteristic of a totalitarian state is that-
citizens are encouraged to criticize the government
the government controls and censors the media
several political parties run the economic system
minority groups are granted many civil liberties
43
In addition to providing water for Indian agriculture, the Ganges River is also important for-
the birthplace of Hindu civilization
the only source of Indian hydroelectric power
a sacred river for the Hindu population
an unofficial boundary between the Hindus and Muslims
44
Totalitarian systems limit the personal and economic freedom of a people because-
the government controls most aspects of life
religious beliefs are supported by the government
the state is considered a servant of the citizens
citizens can publicly criticize the actions of the leaders
45
All are examples of how culture is partially influenced by the geography of an area except-
agriculture is a common occupation in the Nile River
fishing predominant economic activity along Mediterranean
nomadic tribes raise major cash crops around Arabian Desert
hunting buffalo was the way of life for Plains Indians
46
Which is the best evidence that culture may extend beyond politically drawn boundaries?
the same language is spoken in many countries
independent nations have their own currency
neighboring countries often have different religions
countries near each other are often historic enemies
47
Which best describes an area's physical geography?
Goods and Services
Climate patterns
Systems of Government
Customs
48
All areas of water
hydrosphere
biosphere
continental shelf
lithosphere
49
Which action is most closely associated with polytheism?
praying in a synagogue
reading the Koran
accepting the Eightfold Path
worshiping many gods
50
Jewish religious and cultural identity has been greatly influenced by-
the New Testament and the Four Noble Truths
the Torah and Diaspora
The Koran and the Code of Bushido
Ramadan and the concept of reincarnation
51
During the late 20th century, deforestation caused serious problems in the-
Great European Plain
Amazon Basin
Deccan Plateau
Great Rift Valley
52
Which problem faces many of the least developed nations today?
a high calorie diet is causing obesity
an excess of investment capital is available
too many varieties of crops are being grown
high rates of illiteracy are limiting economic growth
53
One of the major goals of the European Union has been to-
decrease member nations military role in the Middle East
open Europe to trade with the United States and Japan
remove all trade barriers between member nations
block the influence of Latin America in European affairs
54
One result of the European conquest of Latin America was that in Latin America-
Native American cultures flourished
the Aztec religion spread
many parliamentary democracies were established
Spanish became the major spoken language
55
How are the Suez Canal, Strait of Hormuz, and the Strait of Gibraltar vital to their region?
They prevent attacks on bordering nations
they allow control of strategic trade routes
they limit Russian access to warm-water ports
they prohibit the movement of ships carying nuclear weapons
56
average number of people living in a specific geographic area
population rate
population pyramid
population area
population density
57
Which of the following has been an effect of the growth of the Internet in recent years?
people less interested in events in other countries
It is easier for people all over to exchange ideas
It is more difficult to ship goods to other countries
people are more interested in sending handwritten letters
58
which is the hottest of Earth's 3 layers
the crust
the atmosphere
the mantel
the core
59
Which type of map would be best for a person hiking in the woods?
relief map
physical map
thematic map
political map
60
process of removing salt from seawater
desertification
destination
desalination
deforestation