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Periodic Table and Atomic Structure Flashcards | StudBud
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Periodic Table and Atomic Structure
Periodic Table and Atomic Structure
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1
How many columns are there on the Periodic Table?
36
22
7
18
2
The number of electrons on the atom’s outer energy level is called?
Atomic Number
Valence Electrons
Metaloides
Alkaline
3
The number of neutrons is 8
False
True
4
How many rows are there on the Periodic Table?
18
8
7
13
5
Who discovered the positively charged nucleus and that atoms are mostly empty space?
Chadwick
Thomson
Rutherford
Democritus
6
The number of protons is 16
False
True
7
Who discovered that electrons are found in electron clouds outside the nucleus?
Dalton
Bohr
Thomson
Heisenberg and Schrodinger
8
Whose model is described as the “planetary” model of the atom?
Chadwick
Thomson
Heisenberg and Schrodinger
Bohr
9
The row tells us the elements ______ level (also called orbitals or shells).
Electronic
Nonmetal
Metal
Energy
10
What is the number of neutrons?
14
27
3
13
11
Who discovered the electron?
Democritus
Heisenberg and Schrodinger
Thomson
Bohr
12
Who believed that all things were small, hard, solid, indivisible particles?
Rutherford
Chadwick
Dalton
Thomson
13
What is the atomic number?
8
15.999
O
16
14
What is the atomic mass?
13
27
14
3
15
What is the number of protons and electrons?
14
27
13
10
16
The number of electrons is 8
True
False
17
What are the COLUMNS of the Periodic Table called?
Sections
Columns
Family
Metalloid
18
What is the atomic mass?
O
8
15.999
Oxygen
19
The atomic mass equals the number of protons and neutrons
True
False
20
Who described the atom model as “plum pudding”?
Democritus
Thomson
Bohr
Rutherford
21
The atomic mass will most likely have be decimal number
False
True
22
What are the ROWS of the Periodic Table called?
Family
Rows
Shells
Periods
23
Who thought that electrons traveled in specific energy levels or oaths outside the nucleus?
Democritus
Bohr
Chadwick
Rutherford
24
How do you find the number of neutrons?
Atomic Mass — Protons
Electrons — Atomic Mass
Protons + Electrons
The Atomic Number