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Chapter 14: The Formation of Western Europe 800-1500 Flashcards | StudBud
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Chapter 14: The Formation of Western Europe 800-1500
Chapter 14: The Formation of Western Europe 800-1500
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#westerneurope #highschool #chapter14 #8001500
Flashcards
30 cards
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Questions
30
Answers
1
What advancement did the "Muslim Connection" bring to Western Europe?
Greek Literature; More Knowlegede
Multiple languages
Trade expanded and new goods were manufactured
Astronomy; Architecture
2
What was the Estates-General?
a meeting to gather more royal power against the Pope
a meeting to help the pope generate more followers
a meeting to get a mob against the pope
a meeting to bring the people of the community together
3
What did Henry introduce to the court system?
Torture
Royal Judges
the idea that you were innocent until proven guilty
The use of a jury
4
Who claimed the English crown after Edward died?
Richard, the Lionheart
William, Duke of Normandy
Urban V
Philip II
5
What were tithes used for?
used to allow the church to preform social services
used to rebuild the church
used to line the pockets of the pope
used to better the community within the church
6
What battle did William the Conquerer and Harold Godwinson fight?
The Battle of Hastings
The Battle of Falling Waters
The War of Roses
The Battle of Normandy
7
What group of peoples did the Anglos and the Saxons form?
The Anglo-Saxons
The Norsemen
The Vikings
The English
8
What are guilds?
an organization of individuals in the same class
An organization of individuals trying to make more money
Mordern fraternities
organizations of individuals in the same business
9
What kinds of problems did the Crusaders face on the first Crusade?
They knew nothing of the geography or climate.
ALL of these are problems they faced in the first Crusade.
They knew nothing of the culture of the Holy Land
They were ill-prepared for war
10
What was the Magna Carta?
"Great Charter" that allowed for basic political rights
the nobles get rich fast scheme
the first time in history that the kings power was limited
"Great Document" that granted rights to the peasants
11
What argeement was reached at the conclusion of the Third Cursade?
Richard the Lionheart killed Saladin.
Saladin and Richard the Lionheart struck a truce.
Saladin killed Richard the Lionheart.
John tried to save his brother by raising taxes
12
What happened in the Second Cursade?
Jersulam eventually fell to the Kurdish warrior, Saladin
The Turks captured the city of Jerusalem
Saladin gave up the city of Jerusalem to the Turks
The city of Edessa fell to the Turks and Saladin.
13
Who were the first people to start writing in the vernacular?
The poets
The king's royal courts
The scribes in the church
The merchants when conducting trade business
14
What was NOT an outcome of the Hundred Years' War?
Power and presteige of French crown increased
English suffered- War of Roses
The plague caused everyone to die
A feeling of nationalism in England and France
15
What is this a picture of?
Wizard
Witch doctor
Plague Doctor
Death
16
The inquistion targeted who?
Muslims
Both Jews and Muslims
Christians
Jews
17
Farmers switched from oxen to the horse because they produced three times as much food; faster.
False
True
18
How did the black plague spread?
Through contact with dead bodies
Through the air
Through trade ships
Through fleas on rats traveling on trade ships
19
What happened to the popes office under Clement V?
The pope lost all his power
The pope was kidnapped and held in France
There became three popes
The pope was moved from Italy to Avignon, France
20
What was a major factor that increased production of food between 800-1200?
Monsanto seeds
Failure of crops the previous generations
The increase in knowledge
The increase in temperature
21
What was the Great Schism?
the division within the church over what to believe
The division in the church over who was really god
The division in the church over who was the true pope
the division within the church
22
What was the Curia?
The king's group of advisors
the king's right hand man
The pope's group of advisors
The pope's right hand man
23
What was the Commercial Revolution?
a time when the availability of trade goods increased
Where all the TV stations were on commercial @ the same time
Something important
a time when new ways of doing business changed life in EUR
24
What honor was given to Henry's grandson, Louis IX?
Was awarded an oscar
was named a pope for being so saintly and pious
He was known as the ideal king and was made a saint.
was named the king of kings and given supreme rule
25
What was
not
a goal of the Crusades?
Political- Get rid of quarrelsome knights
ALL of these are goals of the Crusades
Religious- Appealing to Christians to stop Muslims
Neither of these are goals of the Crusades
26
What happened if you were suspected of heresy? ALMOST A GUARANTEE!!!
You were hung by your feet until dead
You were burned alive without trial
You were sent to frolick in the field of tulips
You would be tortured and questioned for weeks
27
What was Joan of Arc's goal?
To destory the British
To rescue the British from the French conquerors
To rescue France from the English conquerors
To set a curse on the British because she was a witch
28
What was the first estate within the estates-general?
merchants
wealthy landowners
Great lords
church leaders
29
Who was one of the most powerful Capetian kings? When did he become king?
Philip IV @ 13
Edward III @ 19
Philip II, or Philip Augustus @ 15
Louis IX @ 16
30
Who challenged William, the Duke of Normandy for the English crown?
Harmin Sausewin
Mr. Bennett
Harold Godwinson
Henry IV
