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Enlightenment Thinkers & Absolutism Flashcards | StudBud
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Enlightenment Thinkers & Absolutism
Enlightenment Thinkers & Absolutism
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1
Who said or believed ... governments of the people must gaurantee the rights of the people
Montesquieu
John Locke
Jean Rousseau
Thomas Hobbes
2
Who said or believed ... "I disagree with what you say, but I will defend to the death your right to say it"
Francis Bacon
Montesquieu
Voltaire
Renee Descartes
3
Who said or believed ... until it can be proved by reason, doubt everything
Francis Bacon
Montesquieu
Renee Descartes
Voltaire
4
Who had the abilty to check, or balance the power of an absolte monarch?
The People
The Courts
The Church
No One
5
Who said or believed ... believed that the punishment should fit the crime and that torture was useless and evil
Galileo Galilei
Francis Bacon
Nicolaus Capernicus
Cesare Beccaria
6
Who, fearing punishment, used a pen name to hide his identity from the Catholic Church and French Government?
Brady Skjei Bacon
Calvin Hobbes
Montesquieu
Voltaire
7
Who said or believed ... technology and art give men "false desires"
Montesquieu
John Locke
Jean Rousseau
Thomas Hobbes
8
Who said or believed ... in "Separation of Government" powers
Jean Rousseau
John Locke
Thomas Hobbes
Montesquieu
9
One of the "Fathers of The Scientific Method" was ...
Jean Rousseau
Montesquieu
Francis Bacon
Voltaire
10
Another one of the "Fathers of The Scientific Method" was ...
Renee Descartes
John Locke
Thomas Hobbes
Jean Rousseau
11
Who said or believed ... The Sun is the center of the universe
Galileo Galilei
Cesare Beccaria
Francis Bacon
Nicolaus Capernicus
12
Who said or believed ... scientists should experiment to test their theories
Voltaire
Francis Bacon
Renee Descartes
Montesquieu
13
Who was considered the forefather of our forefathers?
Jean Rousseau
Montesquieu
Thomas Hobbes
John Locke
14
Who said or believed ... early man was brutal and modern man is civilized because of their strong government
Jean Rousseau
Montesquieu
Thomas Hobbes
John Locke
15
Which is not a legacy of the Enlightenment?
Challenged the union of Church and State
Challenged the belief in progress
Challenged the establishment of absolute monarchies
Challenged the rights of citizens
16
To show off their wealth and power, absolute monarchs did what?
Built larger palaces
Increased the size of their Courts
Niether
Both
17
He improved telescope design and proved The Capernican Theory / model of the universe
Montesquieu
Galileo
Voltaire
Capernicus
18
Who said or believed ... "Innocent until proven guilty"
Galileo Galilei
Francis Bacon
Cesare Beccaria
Nicolaus Capernicus
19
Who said or believed ... absolute monarchs are a gift from God to help control, govern, & civilize "man"
John Locke
Jean Rousseau
Thomas Hobbes
Montesquieu
20
Which did not give strength to absolutism
Larger Middle Class
Local Pride
Church Reformation
Weakened Nobels
21
Who said or believed ... as civilization progresses man becomes less moral
Thomas Hobbes
Montesquieu
Jean Rousseau
John Locke
