AP Music Theory Exam Review Part 1

Pattern that is repeated immediately in the same voice, but that begins on a different pitch. 

With the bow. 

A melody played backwards.

Lowered scale degree 7. 

Music sung with one note per syllable. 

The leading tone is scale degree:

Music that is performed by two semi-independent choirs in interaction. 

A piece of music for one or more main instruments with an orchestra.

Literally means a piece played, not sung.

Mode beginning on F.

Mode beginning on G. 

Another name for scale degree 3.

Scale that alternates between half-steps and whole steps all the way up the scale. 

Another name for scale degree 2.

The subdominant is scale degree:

A concluding piece of music (i.e. organ at the end of a religioius service). 

An expressive melody usually, but not always, performed by a singer.

When the last note of one phrase serves as the first note of the next phrase. 

Intervals that cause tension and desire to be resolved to consonant intervals. 

An extended musical composition for orchestra in several movements, typically four.

Shortening of a musical phrase. 

Statement of a melody in longer note values. 

Two phrases in an antecedent, consequent relationship. 

Another name for scale degree 6.