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MACRO Unit 1: Review (FA24) Flashcards | StudBud
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MACRO Unit 1: Review (FA24)
MACRO Unit 1: Review (FA24)
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Answers
1
Demand that is very sensitive to a change in price (Something you buy less of if there is a small increase) is called?
Supply
Inelastic
Jamesway
Elastic
2
What is the amount of goods and services available called in the economic world?
Demand
Supply
Volume
Discount
3
What are all the alternatives that we give up whenever we choose one course of action over others called?
Needs
Opportunity Cost
Trade-Ins
Trade-offs
4
Which of the following examples is NOT an example of scarcity?
land
water
labor
rent
5
Services that can be bought in the market, and usually rendered by doctors, teachers, lawyers, and barbers are called?
Free Goods
Free Services
Economic Goods
Economic Services
6
These are non-material things that cannot be seen or touched; only their effects are felt.
Services
Wants
Needs
Goods
7
When a good's price is lower, people will buy more of it. When the price is higher, people buy less- is the Law of ____?
Law & Order
Law of Demand
Law of Supply
Law of Necessity
8
This occurs when producers will not or cannot offer goods or services at current prices.
Caldor Effect
Supply
Shortages
Scarcity
9
What type of service cannot be bought in the market, and is only rendered out of love or affection called?
Economic Services
Free Goods
Dating
Free Services
10
If firms leave the market, supply will _____?
increase
stay the same
decrease
who cares
11
In 2004, Mr. Lansing appeared on a souvenir calendar for the National Park's July picture of the Grand Canyon:
False
True
12
Which of the following is
NOT
an example of a service?
Teacher
Dog Walker
Xbox 8
Barber
13
If more firms enter a market, the market supply of the good will _____?
rise
decrease
dwindle to zero
stay the same
14
When the demand and supply of a market are not equal to each other, the market is said to be in?
equality
Law of equalization
disequilibrium
equilibrium
15
Which one of the following terms would
NOT
be a WANT in relation to the world of economics?
Water
Flying 1st Class to Las Vegas
$1,000 Gold-Plated Sneakers
Gucci Trousers
16
What is a cost that does not change, regardless of how much of a good is produced called?
total cost
cost cutters
variable cost
fixed cost
17
Which term describes material things wanted by human beings; they can be seen or touched.
Services
Goods
Wants
Needs
18
Demand that is not very sensitive to price (something you will buy despite the price) is called?
Inelastic
Rubber Band
Elastic
Woolworth
19
Something that a person would like to possess, either immediately or at a later time
Needs
Wants
Haves
Xbox 7
20
Economists use the term _____ to describe how much of a good is offered for sale at a specific price.
quantity demanded
Caldor Value
quantity supplied
Service Merchandise
21
If a price of a good _____, firms will produce more to earn extra revenue & new firms will enter the market.
Decreases
Drops
Increases
Stays the Same
22
What is the principle that suppliers will produce larger quantities of goods at higher prices known as?
Law of Supply
Law of Demand
Law of Order
Law of Caldor
23
Bread, milk, fruits, vegetables etc. are an example of _____ _____ consumer goods.
essential needs
free services
single-use
durable-use goods
24
Economic condition where market demand and market supply are equal to each other, + brings stability in price levels.
Law of Supply
Equilibrium
Law of Demand
The Jamesway Factor
25
What is the desire to own something and the ability to pay for it called?
Need
Supply
Demand
American Express
26
Several _____ factors can raise or lower the supply of a good at all prices
fear
price
non-price
cost
27
What is the amount of goods and services available called in the economic world?
Discount
Demand
Volume
Supply
28
If production takes a long time to adjust to price increase (or not very responsive), then the product has a(n)?
inelastic supply
elastic supply
margin of labor
demand of supply
29
The principle that suppliers will produce larger quantities of goods at higher prices is known as:
Law of Supply
Law of Demand
Gucci Markup
Income Effect
30
The elasticity of demand is a measure of how consumers react to a change in _____?
Demand
Supply
Rubber Bands
Price
31
What type of goods are neither man-made nor have an unlimited supply in nature?
Economic Goods
Good Goods
Economic Services
Free Goods
32
What is a measure of the way quantity supplied reacts to a change in price?
Elasticity of Supply
Elasticity of Rickels
Elasticity of Demand
Elasticity of Rubber
33
Which type of equilibrium does not undergo any changes and remains consistent over a period of time?
Dynamic
Static
Bonus
Equal
34
Which of the following is
NOT
an example of a good?
Personal Cat Walker
iPhone 12
Steak
Pencil
35
Goods (both consumer & producer) that can be used for a considerable period (used again & again) are called?
durable use goods
single-use goods
free goods
quality & value
36
Which of the following occurs when there are limited quantities of resources to meet unlimited needs or desires?
Shortage
Demand
Needs
Scarcity
37
Goods known as "_____ _____" are not man-made, and we do not have to pay anything to get them.
Discount Goods
Free Services
Blue Light Specials
Free Goods
38
Which of the following huge events could NOT cause equilibrium disruption in the economy?
A Global Financial Crisis
natural calamity
natural disaster
Sale @ Bamberger's
39
The most desirable alternative given up as a result of a decision is known as:
Equilibrium
Value
Opportunity cost
Trade-off
40
Which one of the following terms would
NOT
be a NEED in relation to the world of economics?
Flying 1st Class to Las Vegas
Air
Water
Chow (Food)