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Culture and Healthcare Communication Flashcards | StudBud
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Culture and Healthcare Communication
Culture and Healthcare Communication
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1
LEARN model: The nurse suggests the pt choose more fruits, vegetables, and whole grains as part of their diet.
E = Explain
N = Negotiate
L = Listen
R = Recommend
A = Acknowledge
2
Domains of Cultural Assessment Model: Personal heritage, communication, family roles and organization, workforce issues
Purnell's Model of Cultural Competency
Leininger's Theory of Cultural Nursing Care
Szalay's Process Model of Intercultural Communication
3
Acceptance of biases and stereotypes attributed to a group:
Poverty
Mistrust
Racism
4
A particular type of health difference that is closely linked with social, economic, and/or environmental disadvantage:
Health Disparity
Acculturation
Assimilation
Cultural Diversity
5
States that "Care" is the essence of nursing:
Leininger's Theory of Cultural Nursing Care
Purnell's Model of Cultural Competence
Szalay's Process Model of Intercultural Communication
6
LEARN model: The nurse and pt discuss some Ca+-rich foods commonly eaten in the pt's culture to prevent bone loss.
A = Acknowledge
R = Recommend
N = Negotiate
E = Explain
L = Listen
7
A belief that one’s own culture is superior to others:
Cultural Relativism
Ethnicity
Ethnocentrism
Worldview
8
Holds that each culture is unique, and its merits should be judged only on the basis of its own values and standards:
Worldview
Cultural Relativism
Ethnocentrism
Ethnicity
9
Being on time for an appointment is important in this type of culture:
low-context culture
high-context culture
10
Asian and Latino cultures are characterized as what type of culture?
low-context culture
high-context culture
11
LEARN model: Pt. describes what she thinks caused back pain, onset, characteristics of pain, and pain frequency.
N = Negotiate
E = Explain
R = Recommend
A = Acknowledge
L = Listen
12
A complex social concept consisting of family customs, health beliefs, values, and ethnic identities:
Culture
Cultural Pattern
Cultural Competency
Diversity
13
A person’s awareness of a shared cultural heritage with others based on common historical bonds such as ancestry & race:
Worldview
Ethnicity
Ethnocentrism
Cultural Relativism
14
LEARN model: The nurse describes to the pt. how narrowing of blood vessels occurs with high fat, high cholesterol foods.
R = Recommend
L = Listen
A = Acknowledge
E = Explain
N = Negotiate
15
Conversations taking place between people from different cultures:
Cultural competence
Intercultural communication
Cultural sensitivity
Cultural humility
16
Openness, self-awareness, being egoless & using self-reflection & critique after willingly interacting w/ diverse people
Cultural sensitivity
Intercultural communication
Cultural competence
Cultural humility
17
The social customs, expected behaviors, cultural beliefs, values, language passed down from generation to generation:
Diversity
Cultural Pattern
Culture
Cultural Competency
18
How immigrants from a different culture learn & choose to adapt to the norms of a new culture:
Cultural Diversity
Assimilation
Health Disparity
Acculturation
19
A set of cultural behaviors/attitudes integrated so professionals can work effectively in cross-cultural situations:
Cultural competence
Cultural sensitivity
Cultural humility
Intercultural communication
20
LEARN Model: The nurse understands the Chinese health practice of drinking hot water instead of ice water.
A = Acknowledge
R = Recommend
E = Explain
N = Negotiate
L = Listen
21
Examine culture from our patient's point of view & attend to their values and beliefs about illness:
Szalay's Process Model of Intercultural Communication
Purnell's Model of Cultural Competence
Leininger's Theory of Cultural Nursing Care
22
North Americans and Western European descent are characterized as what type of culture?
low-context culture
high-context culture
23
A term used to describe social variations between cultural groups:
Acculturation
Cultural Diversity
Health Disparity
Assimilation
24
Intercultural communication is an interactive process between representational systems of communication(sender/receiver)
Szalay's Process Model of Intercultural Communication
Purnell's Model of Cultural Competency
Leininger's Theory of Cultural Nursing Care
25
Considers cultural competence from a macrolevel (global society, community, family, down to a microlevel of a person):
Purnell's Model of Cultural Competence
Szalay's Process Model of Intercultural Communication
Leininger's Theory of Cultural Nursing Care
26
When an individual from a different culture fully adopts the behaviors, customs, values of the mainstream culture:
Acculturation
Assimilation
Health Disparity
Cultural Diversity
27
The meaning attached to words is influenced by each person’s cultural knowledgebase:
Szalay's Process Model of Intercultural Communication
Purnell's Model of Cultural Competence
Leininger's Theoryof Cultural Nursing Care
28
Having a knowledgeable, accepting, open attitude that enables us to work effectively with diverse patients:
Culture
Cultural Pattern
Cultural Competency
Diversity
29
The outlook a person develops through when they consider others in groups, nations, and globally:
Ethnicity
Worldview
Ethnocentrism
Cultural Relativism
30
A 28-year-old patient from Mexico consults her parents and siblings about whether she should go through with a surgery:
high-context culture
low-context culture
31
Which factors lead to poor health outcomes? (Select 2 correct answers)
high health literacy
high socioeconomic status
lack of trust in the health care system
stable housing
lack of insurance coverage
32
Variations among and across groups such as race, ethnicity, gender, sexual orientation, & physical and mental abilities:
Cultural Pattern
Culture
Cultural Competency
Diversity
33
Appropriate responsiveness to attitudes, feelings, or circumstances of people that share a common & distinctive heritage
Cultural competence
Cultural sensitivity
Cultural humility
Intercultural communication