In creating the work shown, Claes Oldenburg intended to encourage thoughtful reflection by

contrasting references to objects connected with gender stereotypes

At Frank Lloyd Wright’s Fallingwater, the construction materials stone and glass were chosen for their

ability to harmonize with the surrounding natural environment

The artist intended to elevate the status of his subject to that of a religious icon by the use of a diptych format

multiple references to mechanical forms of reproduction

How did the environmental context affect Ludwig Mies van der Rohe and Philip Johnson's design?

Incorporated a plaza as to not dominate the buildings adjacent to it

Robert Smithson chose the motif of the spiral for his earthwork Spiral Jetty because its shape

symbolized to him the natural cycle of creation and decay

Constantin Brancusi’s The Kiss reflects artistic trends in early-twentieth-century Modern sculpture by

focusing on abstraction as a way to explore the inner nature of things

What is most true about how the environment of this work can affect the viewer’s individual interpretation?

The spheres were let go and drifted on environmental conditions.

What significant change in Western Art is demonstrated by works such as this?

The work was meant to remain in one place for a limited amount of time.

In this work Rivera included figures that spanned four centuries most probably to convey the idea that

all Mexicans are a part of the country’s rich, ongoing history

What formal qualities of the materials are most emphasized in this work?

The graphic irregularities of serigraphy.

Helen Frankenthaler used diluted paint primarily to

demonstrate the spontaneous flowing of paint across a surface

What contextual factors had the greatest influence on the works by Andy Warhol such as this?

Mass advertising and consumerism

Marcel Duchamp displayed a urinal upside down on a pedestal

to invite the viewer to see a ready-made object in a new way

What was the formal intention of Claus Oldenburg’s most important works such as this?

To model everyday items in gargantuan proportions

In this particular painting from the series, the artist intended to convey the

discrimination that African Americans found in the United States

What were the intentions of Ludwig Mies van der Rohe and Philip Johnson when they designed this building?

To emphasize the structural elements of the building.

How does the environmental context of this work affect the viewers interpretation?

Its remote location added a sense of contemplative emotion to the work

In The Bay, Helen Frankenthaler created a large-scale work that invites the viewer to

appreciate the relationships and interactions between colors.

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Modernism Part 2

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Questions 26

Answers

1
In creating the work shown, Claes Oldenburg intended to encourage thoughtful reflection by
placing the work near the Lincoln Memorial in Washington, D.C.
contrasting references to objects connected with gender stereotypes
challenged notions about originality by using a prefabricated object
public comment from imagery from comic books familiar to viewers
2
At Frank Lloyd Wright’s Fallingwater, the construction materials stone and glass were chosen for their
ability to harmonize with the surrounding natural environment
reliability in withstanding the force of water from a nearby river
adaptability to humid climates that experience abundant rainfall
availability from nearby industrial factories at an economical cost
3
Artistic genre of three-dimensional works that are often site-specific
Public Art
Installation Art
Assemblage
Constructivism
4
The artist intended to elevate the status of his subject to that of a religious icon by the use of a diptych format
heightened contrast and realistic detailing in each portrait
multiple references to mechanical forms of reproduction
combination of diverse painting styles or techniques
abrupt variations of color found throughout the composition
5
How did the environmental context affect Ludwig Mies van der Rohe and Philip Johnson's design?
They mostly used New York State stone.
the building would be the highest building in New York City.
Incorporated a plaza as to not dominate the buildings adjacent to it
Manhattan real estate was expensive
6
Robert Smithson chose the motif of the spiral for his earthwork Spiral Jetty because its shape
increased the stability of the natural materials used
symbolized to him the natural cycle of creation and decay
represented for him the idea of human progress
would promote interaction among visitors walking its path
7
Constantin Brancusi’s The Kiss reflects artistic trends in early-twentieth-century Modern sculpture by
focusing on mathematical proportions in order to depict ideal beauty
utilizing new materials and techniques to depict traditional subject matter
utilizing dramatic movement and expressions to elicit an emotional response
focusing on abstraction as a way to explore the inner nature of things
8
The essence or identity of a subject through eliminating all non-essential forms, features or concepts.
Minimalism
Post Expressionism
Abstract Expressionism
Regionalism
9
What is most true about how the environment of this work can affect the viewer’s individual interpretation?
The spheres dissolved over time according to weather conditions
The spheres were let go and drifted on environmental conditions.
The mass of spheres could be walked upon despite their delicate appearance
The spheres were painted to blend with environment they were placed.
10
What significant change in Western Art is demonstrated by works such as this?
The work was meant to be placed outside
The work was meant to remain in one place for a limited amount of time.
The work would permanently alter the natural environment
The work was made of long lasting materials
11
In this work Rivera included figures that spanned four centuries most probably to convey the idea that
Mexicans suffered for years under the rule of dictators
all Mexicans are a part of the country’s rich, ongoing history
the Mexican Revolution was the beginning of a glorious new era
artists and writers have played a critical role in Mexico’s history
12
What formal qualities of the materials are most emphasized in this work?
The reproducibility of the relief printing process
The impasto qualities of encaustic
The miscibility of oil paints.
The graphic irregularities of serigraphy.
13
Helen Frankenthaler used diluted paint primarily to
form hard-edged geometric compositions using tonal variants
create the illusion of distance and depth in her work
reveal the expressive power of vigorous brushwork
demonstrate the spontaneous flowing of paint across a surface
14
What contextual factors had the greatest influence on the works by Andy Warhol such as this?
Mass advertising and consumerism
A spike in the national suicide rate.
The unsavory behavior of celebrities
Advances in paint technology
15
What type of equipment did Robert Smithson use to make this work?
A shovel and Rake
A concrete mixer and mold
Chisel and Dynamite
A dump truck and bulldozer
16
Marcel Duchamp displayed a urinal upside down on a pedestal
as a critique of modern capitalist consumerism
to honor exceptional craftsmanship, engineering, and construction technique
Celebrate its aesthetic qualities as an example of form following function
to invite the viewer to see a ready-made object in a new way
17
What was the formal intention of Claus Oldenburg’s most important works such as this?
To create fleeting art installations
To model everyday items in gargantuan proportions
To create large abstract forms
To include himself as part of the art performance
18
Also refer to gestural painting or gestural abstraction
Abstract Expressionism
Action painting
Minimalism
Color field painting
19
In this particular painting from the series, the artist intended to convey the
discrimination that African Americans found in the United States
poor conditions among the lower class in modern, everyday life
consequences of urban settings broke down tight-knit rural communities
separation of slaves and slaveholders in the United States
20
This work. Which of the following movements and artists had the greatest influence on Andy Warhol?
Neoclassicism and Frida Kahlo.
Renaissance and Francisco Goya.
Gothic and Jasper Johns.
Realism and Jackson Pollock
21
The Chrysler Building by William van Alen has elements from which of the following styles?
Cubist
Art Deco
Fin-de-scìele
Art Nouveau
22
What were the intentions of Ludwig Mies van der Rohe and Philip Johnson when they designed this building?
To eliminate all decorative features of the design
To emphasize the structural elements of the building.
To sheath the building in stainless steel to best symbolize their client.
To economically design an apartment building for low income residents.
23
How does the environmental context of this work affect the viewers interpretation?
Its placement on a popular beach added to its popularity
Its proximity to Salt Lake City made it an extension to the urban layout
Its remote location added a sense of contemplative emotion to the work
Its size made it understandable only from the air
24
This house in New Castle Deleware was highly influenced by which of the following architectural styles?
Organic
Neovictorian
Post Modern
Deconstructivism
25
In The Bay, Helen Frankenthaler created a large-scale work that invites the viewer to
Varying textures & gestural marks, that resemble Abstract Expressionist
examine their own cultural stereotypes, using imagery from popular media
appreciate the relationships and interactions between colors.
decipher the work's meaning based on its social context
26
This work is reminiscent of the anatomical distortions of which of the following artist?
Pablo Picasso
Edvard Munch
Paul Gauguin
Frida Kahlo

Modernism Part 2 Flashcards | StudBud