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Intro to Radiology & Patient Care_LN Flashcards | StudBud
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Intro to Radiology & Patient Care_LN
Intro to Radiology & Patient Care_LN
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Midterm Review
Flashcards
66 cards
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Practice quiz
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Questions
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Answers
1
A typical health information management department
charges patients for services and is a major revenue center.
is responsible for maintenance, retrieval, & storage of PHI.
is needed only in hospitals.
provides health records to physicians only.
2
Student learning that occurs in a classroom setting is referred to as _____learning.
psychomotor
transfer of
didactic
competency-based
3
Which modality does not use ionizing radiation?
Radiation Therapy
Nuclear Medicine
Magnetic Resonance
Computed Tomography
4
Process whereby an organization seeks recognition from its peer groups through demonstrated compliance with standards
registration
licensure
accreditation
self-analysis
5
What personal protection equipment should be donned on during airborne precaution?
Respiratory protection only on the Technologist
Respiratory protection on both the Technologist and Patient
Respiratory protection on only the Patient
Respiratory protection and goggles on the Technologist
6
Interventional vascular examinations, complex procedures, or invasive procedures require...
minimal consent
informed consent
Implied consent
verbal consent
7
As a student or technologist, I will act in the best interest of my patient_____.
never
Always
most of the time
sometimes
8
An individual who specializes in using X-rays to create images of the body is known as a:
Nuclear Medicine Technologist
Radiographer
Radiation Therapist
Diagnostic Medical Sonographer
9
What is the number one thing we can do to prevent the spread of infections?
Disinfection
Medical Asepsis
Hand Washing
Sterilization
10
Goals are to advance the professions, maintain high education standards, & enhance patient care
ASRT
JRCRT
ARRT
AART
11
What does HIPAA stand for?
Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act
Health Information Performance and Accountability Act
Health Information Probability and Affordability Act
Health Insurance for Patients and Affordability Act
12
Defining as exact and precise an area as possible for the patient's complaint.
Severity
Localization
Onset
Chronology
13
What is the ethical principle that places high value on avoiding harm to others?
Nonmaleficence
Moral Right
Ethics of Care
Beneficene
14
As students gain competency in medical imaging procedures. What are the three phases in correct sequence?
Affective, psychomotor, cognitive
Classroom, laboratory, clinical
observation, assistance, performance
discovery, analysis, repetition
15
What is Diagnostic Medical Sonography?
Radiologic examination of the breast tissue
Visualization of structures using recording sound waves
Strong magnetic fields and radio wave into images
Recording sections using x-ray, then processing on computer
16
All of the physicians practicing medicine within a hospital comprise the hospital's...
continuous quality improvement (CQI) group
board of trustees
regulatory council
medical staff
17
What modality performs exams for the diagnosis & treatment within the cardiovascular system?
Positron Emission Tomography
Nuclear Medicine
Cardiovascular Interventional
Computed Tomography
18
Data pertains to or are perceived by the affected individual.
Subjective
Objective
19
What is any process that a neutral atom gains or loses an electron - acquiring a net charge?
Ionization
Radiation
Energy
Electrocardiography
20
What is used for diagnostic and therapeutic purposes in Nuclear Medicine?
Barium
Gadavist
Radioactive materials
Omnipaque/Visipaque
21
Describes the character of the symptoms.
Chronology
Aggravating/Alleviating Factors
Onset
Quality
22
What is any unlawful touching of another that is w/o justification or excuse?
Battery
Tort
Defamation
Assault
23
Localization, onset, chronology, quality, severity, aggravating, manifestations are what?
Leading Questions
AIDET
Sacred Seven
24
The health occupation that deals with the management of patient medical records and medical coding is:
osteopathy
Medical records therapist
dietetics
health information services
25
What legal principle applies when the patient is given the wrong dose of local anesthetic?
Respondeat superior
Res ipsa loquitor
Bona fide
Assault
26
Who discovered the x-ray?
William Crookes
Michael Faraday
Wilhelm Roentgen
William Goodspeed
27
Oldest U.S. Radiologic society.
ASRT
AMA
ARRS
ARRT
28
When were x-rays discovered?
December 28, 1895
November 9, 1895
February 10, 1923
February 22, 1890
29
Whats used in procedures that may require contact w/ blood, body fluids, mucous membranes, etc?
Droplet Precautions
Transmission-Based Precautions
Contact Precautions
Standard Precautions
30
Human Diversity characteristics include:
Mental Ability
Gender Orientation
Age
All of the above
31
An example of a stress buffer is
taking antacids the day of a big examination.
agreeing to work more hours before a big test
intensive studying with close friends
exercising with friends the day before a big test.
32
Whats used in procedures that may require contact w/ blood, body fluids, mucous membranes, etc?
Standard Precautions
Transmission-Based Precautions
Droplet Precautions
Contact Precautions
33
Circumstances that produce the problem or intensify it
Quality
Severity
Aggravating or Alleviating Factors
Associated Manifestations
34
Private or civil wrong or injury, other than breach of contract, which court provides a remedy
Fraud
Defamation
Battery
Tort
35
What protection equipment is necessary for contact precaution situations?
Gloves, Mask
Gloves Only
Gloves, Yellow Gown
Gloves, Mask, Yellow Gown, Goggles
36
What is the fight or flight response?
New dance move
A warning sign for depression
A physiological response to a threatening situation
Having a phobia
37
TeamSTEPPS is an evidence-based set of teamwork tools, aimed at optimizing patient outcomes by improving communication
True
False
38
2. What is the purpose of the Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA)?
To provide funding for special education programs
to eliminate discrimination against individuals with disab.
To provide teachers and families with methods and strategies
39
The term res ipsa loquitur means the
thing speaks for itself.
employer is responsible for an employee’s actions.
accused must prove innocence.
employee is responsible for his or her actions.
40
wich one of these can be considered an ethical dilemma?
conflicts of interest
passing a red light
walking when you are supposed to run
not going to school
41
A physician who specializes in the interpretation of medical Images
Radiographer
Radiologist
Radiologic Technologist
Radiologist assistant
42
What is Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI)?
Radiologic examination of the breast tissue
Recording sections using x-ray, then processing on computer
Strong magnetic fields and radio wave into images
Visualization of structures using recording sound waves
43
Simply means the differences inherent among people.
Race
Ethinicty
Human Diversity
Culture
44
What is the most valuable & critical tool thats essential for being an imaging professional?
Listener
Communication
Non-verbal Communication
History Taking
45
Airborne, droplet, and contact precautions are all known as what?
Transmission-Based Precautions
Standard Precautions
46
Which program official often provides one-on-one instruction to students?
Clinical Coordinator
Clinical Instructor
Radiologist
Radiation Safety Officer
47
The transfer of knowledge gained in the lab or classroom setting is best demonstrated
through essay questions on a major examination.
on volunteer patients in a skills laboratory.
in an actual clinical setting on patients.
on human phantoms in the practice laboratory.
48
Between what years was the baby boom generation?
1960-1965
1946-1964
1980-1990
1921-1941
49
Open-ended ?s, facilitation, silence, probing ?s, repetition, summarize are known as what?
Communication Skills
Patient Care
History Taking Skills
Questioning Skills
50
The doctrine of respondeat superior states that the
thing speaks for itself.
employer is responsible for employees’ actions.
buyer should beware of a medical purchase.
accused must prove innocence.
51
Promotes and regulates all aspects of medicine in the US.
American Health Association
American Society of Health and Medicine
American Medical Association
American Institute of Medicine
52
Clinical procedures and activities are performed in what setting?
Hospital
Classroom
Laboratory
Library
53
Conducts the certification of Radiographers.
ABR
ARRT
ASRT
ACR
54
Holding up a person to ridicule, scorn, or contempt
False Negligence
Assault
Fraud
Defamation
55
What is energy that is transmitted by waves through space or through a medium (matter)?
Radiation
Ionization
Sound
Energy
56
When was HIPAA established?
1996
1960
1990
1969
57
Mammography is a valuable diagnostic tool for what?
None of the above
Breast disease detection in women
Early detection of breast disease
Only for breast cancer detection
58
A major distinction between DRGs and APCs is that
DRGs are used exclusively for outpatient studies.
APCs are used for reimbursement of outpatient procedures.
DRGs are used to calculate the APC multiplier.
APCs are used by the federal government because lower cost.
59
Data thats perceptible to the senses, such as signs that can be seen, heard, or felt.
Objective
Subjective
60
Professional certification of medical imaging practitioners, such as radiographers, is offered by the
JACHO
American Registry of Radiologic Technologists.
American Society of Radiologic Technologists (ASRT).
American College of Radiology (ACR).
61
What does CQI stand for?
can't quiz incompetent
continuous quiet initiative
cancel quidditch immediately
continuous quality improvement
62
The use of x-rays to create a medical image on patients is referred to as:
Magnetic resonance imaging
Sonography
Radiography
Electrocardiography
63
Which modality uses high-energy ionizing radiation as a treatment?
Radiography
Nuclear Medicine
Radiation Therapy
Computed Tomography
64
Res Ipsa Loquitur
Let the superior respond
The thing speaks for itself
65
What is any willful attempt or threat to inflict injury on the person of another?
Fraud
Battery
Assault
Tort
66
Cultural behaviors can influence our
ethnicity
genetics
interactions
language