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Theory final
Theory final
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1
To what areas should protective cream be applied when performing a perm
Around the hairline, the nape of the neck and both ears
Around both eyes and both ears
Inside both ears and around both eyes
Below both ears and the nape of the neck
2
During the consultation for waxing services, cosmetologists should discuss proper aftercare and instruct the client to..
use an exfoliating scrub within the first 12 hours to prevent bruising
soak in a hot tub for 30 minutes to reduce any swelling or soreness
apply aloe vera gel for the first 24 hours to soothe the affected area
sit in direct sunlight for 60 to 90 minutes to counteract any redness
3
Each of the following is a step in the professional draping procedure, except
Ask the client to remove jewelry and glasses
Pin, long hair up and out of the way
Ask the client to fasten the Cape around the neck
Use a protective neck strip
4
Which of the following items prevents fishhooks
Roller pics
Pre-neutralizing conditioners
Protective barrier creams
End papers
5
Which of the following is the best prevention for many of the bone and joint pains associated with being a beauty prof.
Adequate hydration
Proper ergonomics
Elbow sneezing
Allergy prevention
6
Once person has been used on a client, what should you do with it?
Discard it
Give it to the client to use at home
Save it to perform heat tolerance tests on other clients
Store it for the next client who requests paraffin treatment
7
Which question when asked using the phrasing shown, what gives stylus the most info about clients needs?
How do you typically style your hair during the week?
Do you follow celebrity magazines, or blogs to learn about trends?
Have you been to the pool this summer?
Could you come in for appointments on Tuesday afternoons?
8
Some choose to specialize/work in a specific type of facility Which facility would be least appropriate for a specialist
Photo or film set
Day spa
Massage clinic
Full service salon
9
All of the following are reasons to study, wigs and hair additions, except
These services require little training so they can be offered at low cost
services require ongoing maintenance, so clients book multiple appointments
The services are high in demand from clients who want a trendy look
Services improve self confidence of clients experiencing hair thinning/loss
10
Which of the following should you do the day after your interview?
Call to see if they’ve made a decision
Follow up with a thank you note or email
Send a text asking when you can start
Request a second interview
11
Why would it be beneficial for someone to rent a booth at a salon spa or barbershop?
Two game full-time employee status
To receive full health benefits
To set up one’s own business
To receive a regular steady salary
12
Which statement describes hypertrichosis
It occurs in areas of the body that typically grow only vellus hair
It causes limited hair growth on the scalp face and chest
It is a result of having excessive androgens in the blood
It is a type of excessive hair growth typically seen in women
13
Which of the following is not a reason beauty professionals should study/have a thorough understanding of life skills
Practicing good life skills will lead to more satisfying/productive career
Life skills can help keep interactions, positive in any situation
Beauty professionals are routinely asked to take formal tests
Ability to deal with difficult circumstances comes with having good skills
14
What represents a similarity between being in beauty and wellness school, and working as a professional in the industry
In both cases, you should put your own needs above everyone else’s
In both cases, you are given several chances to do a procedure, right
In both cases, you can showcase your skills by working hard/doing your best
In both cases you’re able to determine your own schedule/change it whenever
15
Which description is true a very curly, fine hair
Very curly, fine hair responds well to blow dryer and thermal flat iron
Very curly, fine hair responds well to blow drying with various brush sizes
Blow drying can be effective, but is often easier for stylists than clients
Very curly call my phone hair cannot be straightened by blow drying
16
Which of the following is most often not sure of older clients
They like to hear please and thank you
They prefer personal over professional conversation
They do not like gum chewing
They can be sensitive to verbiage about aging
17
Alesia is getting supplies she will need for a gel app. Which product should she get to extend length of natural nail
Finishing gel
Nail tips
Nail cleanser
Bonding gel
18
Why is copper used in electrical wiring and electrical motors?
Because it is a good insulator
Because it provides safeguards against electrocution
Because it is a good conductor
Because it is inexpensive
19
Why would cosmetologist use the rotary brush?
To lift impurities from pores, remove skin cells and brighten complexion
To soften sebum and other debris, to make it easier to extract comedones
cleanse/lightly exfoliate skin, giving it smoother appearance/even color
To apply a hydrating toner that will help rebalance the pH of the skin
20
If a cosmetologist places a comb flat against the nape, the location where the comb leaves the head is the
Occipital bone
Parietal ridge
Apex
Crest
21
Which is a benefit of using a facial steamer
Remove dead skin cells from surface of skin/makes skin look smoother
Makes exfoliation possible for clients taking prescribed keratolytic drugs
Lifts impurities from pores/removes excess sebum, while stimulating circula
Soften skin tissues/ make more receptive to moisturizers/treatment products
22
Water is the number one nutrient of the body and composes what percentage of the body skin
70 to 90%
30 to 50%
10 to 30%
50 to 70%
23
Which of the following should a cosmetologist use to give a high gloss shine when gel polish will not be used
Finishing gel
Building gel
Bonding gel
Nail cleanser
24
Which of the following should be avoided when communicating with a manager
Getting his facts straight
Avoiding both gossip and complaining about colleagues
Not welcoming constructive criticism
Being a problem, solver
25
A _ is a strip of fabric cut about 1/8” in length, and applied across the line where the free edge meets the nail bed
Fill strip
Stress strip
Rebalance strip
Dip strip
26
Harriet is attempting to deal with a client who is unhappy after her service. What should she avoid in this situation
Insisting that, despite with the client thinks, the service was exceptional
If the problem cannot be fixed, honestly explaining why
If the problem can be fixed doing so immediately
Trying to find out why the client is unhappy
27
The difference between respiratory droplets, an airborne transmission is..
Only airborne transmission is guaranteed to make individuals ill
Respiratory droplets do not stay in the air as long
Airborne transmission involves wet particles, less likely transmitted
Respiratory droplets are smaller particles, more likely to be transmitted
28
Which post service procedure should take place at the end of each day
Clean and disinfect multi use tools so they can be used the following day
Wash any used wooden applicators so they can air dry overnight
Combine jars of partially used cream and clean any empty jars for reuse
Make sure heater is on so wax is melted for morning appointments
29
There are two types of parasites commonly encountered in the salon, spa and barbershop. Which is one of them
HIV
Mycobacteria
Pus
Pediculosis Capitis
30
To perm coarse hair, the solution must have enough _ ions to break the required number of disulfide bonds
Calcium
Sodium
Potassium
Hydrogen
31
Client w/ open wounds, reddened scalp irritations, abnormal scalp flaking, or infectious disease, decline and refer to a
Center for disease control
Emergency clinic
Physician
Alternative salon
32
Which of the following should you do if you receive a light shocks sensation while using an electrical appliance
Unplug the appliance from the wall
Continue using the appliance with caution
Attempt to repair the appliance immediately
Give the appliance a short break before using it again
33
Which of the following has an electric option and occurs after a massage to add a special touch to pedicures
Pedicure foot bath
Pedicure foot rest
Foot mitts
Pedicure cart
34
If Camille, owner/manager of a busy beauty business wants to keep her body healthy, which is her best chance of doing so
Take antibiotics, responsibly, and only as prescribed
Avoid any use of antibiotics
Take as many antibiotics as possible
Self medicate with antibiotics
35
Pedicures were rarely performed up to, and through the__
1960s
1980s
1990s
1970s
36
Which type of skin cancer has a five-year survival rate of 66% once the cancer reaches local lymph nodes
Squamous cell carcinoma
Basal cell carcinoma
Actinic keratosis
Malignant melanoma
37
Which of the following should you not do at your employee evaluation?
Ask when you might be considered for promotion
Ask when your pay scale might be increased
Ask when you can take on more services
Approach your manager, cautiously and shyly
38
Which of the following vitamins does not have particularly significant affects on the skin
Vitamin a
Vitamin D
Vitamin B
Vitamin C
39
Each of the following is one of the main types of body hair, except
Anlagen hair
Lanugo hair
Vellus hair
Terminal hair
40
Which of the following pieces of equipment helps maintain a clean clutter, free appearance in your work area
Supply tray
Ventilation system
Auto clave
Covered trash containers
41
What advantage does human hair have over synthetic hair
Human hair retains color without fading
Human hair requires less maintenance
Human hair is more cost effective
Human hair can be styled with flat irons
42
Which of the following is not a part of the natural nail unit?
Onyx
Matrix
Nail cuticle
Nail plate
43
Which of the following is a disadvantage of wearing machine made wigs
Higher price
Heftier weight
Cannot be shampooed
Inability to style
44
Which of the following tools is a multi use implement designed to gently scrape cuticle tissue from natural nail plate
Nail brush
Metal pusher
Wooden pusher
Tweezers
45
What is the correct placement for the front of a wig?
Slightly past the natural hairline
On the natural hairline
Slightly inside the natural hairline
Adjacent to the natural hair line
46
Which is the most appropriate brush to use when a client desires a beveled, blowout look
Round brush
Paddle brush
Styling brush
Edging brush
47
Which of the following will be the basis of long lasting relationships with clients and coworkers?
Marketing skillfully
Up selling productively
Communicating effectively
Styling expertly
48
Which of the following is an example of using knowledge about cosmetologys history to understand a beauty trend
Using profit and loss statement to determine how much color to buy
Volunteering on magazine shoot to gain experience for Internet shoots
Using social media to post a question to an older more experienced stylist
Reinventing a classic style with a modern look such as brighter, hair color
49
Which of the following would OSHA most likely be involved in regulating?
The sale of chemical products used in the workplace
The disposal of chemical products in the workplace
The registration of chemical products used in the workplace
The manufacture of chemical products used in the workplace
50
The average time a potential employer will spend scanning a résumé before deciding to grant an interview is…
Four minutes
Two minutes
20 seconds
20 minutes
51
Which of the following nail diseases is associated with fungal infections of the feet or athletes foot
Tinea pedis
Onycholysis
Onychia
Pyogenic granuloma
52
David’s fingernails not clean, hair not well styled. To help him and avoid offending him, how would you best advise him
Suggest he improves his work ethic
Suggest he improves his personal grooming
Suggest he dresses for success
Suggest that he improves upon his soft skills
53
How do you properly wash your hands
Use only intensely hot water
Wash hands at least once per day
Rub hands together, aggressively creating friction
Exclusively use antibacterial soap, and hand sanitizers
54
Which of the following is most dependent on a loyal client base?
Spending less money
Increasing service prices
Working more hours
Retailing more
55
Distinguish between the soleus and the tibialis anterior
The soleus is in the lower leg and tibialis, anterior and upper leg
Soleus bends foot down, tibialis anterior bends foot up
Soleus turns foot, inward, tibialis anterior turns foot outward
Soleus is in the foot, tibialis anterior is in the lower leg
56
When giving a pedicure to clients with_ always check with them to make sure they are not in any pain
Limited mobility
Visual impairment
Involuntary movement
Painful joints
57
The following are reasons to keep detailed client records EXCEPT:
They remind you of products or colors they prefer/ have used in the past
Allow you to contact clients about sales, special events, and birthdays.
They help to understand what services work for clients.
Remind you of other services that happened close to the pedicure station
58
In the 20th century which beauty trend did celebrity Farrah Fawcett inspire
Long layered hairstyles
Coloring women’s hair, red
Platinum, blonde, hair color
A bob haircut
59
A — is capable of igniting and burning
Carcinogen
Mutagen
Chemical
Combustible
60
Which of the following is considered personal protective equipment?
Terry cloth towels
Gloves
Lower grit abrasive’s
Plastic back pads
61
How many weeks of treatments might a client with scaly feet need
2 to 4 weeks
One to two weeks
3 to 6 weeks
4 to 8 weeks
62
What keeps supplies organized wherever you are performing pedicuring services
Pedicure cart
Pedicure stool
Pedicure station
Pedicure foot rest
63
A cosmetologist is performing a hand massage during a manicure service. Which scenario describes are correct approach.
One massaging trapezius, pressure is directed from origin to insertion
When massaging adductors, pressure is directed from origin to insertion
When massaging soleus, pressure is directed from insertion to origin
When massaging opponens, pressure is directed from insertion to origin
64
Monique, a cosmetologist, has lace, mesh, and fabric prepared for her clients nail art. What is she using these items as
Marbleizing tools
Stamps
Color blocks
Stencils
65
Angie noticed that the nippers she needs have a small amount of blood on them. What will Angie need to do to use them
She will not be able to use them again
She must decontaminate them
She must wipe the blood off with a tissue
She must sterilize them
66
Which of the following would be a feature of both a basic and spa manicure?
Rose oils
Advanced skin care
Massage
Exfoliation
67
A massage performed during a manicure or pedicure is purely for what purpose
Relaxation
To rub in lotion or cream
To personalize a pedicure
Health benefits
68
What was David Beckham’s impact on cosmetology trends in the early 21st-century
He created the first successful video tutorials on social media
He inspired men to embrace a more body-conscious style
He created the hairstyle worn by Jennifer Aniston’s character on friends
He created the new beauty category of treatment oils
69
What is designed to speed the evaporation of solvents, allowing them to harden more quickly
LED light
Hairdryer
Nail polish dryer
UV light
70
What term refers to an acute localized bacterial infection of the hair follicle that produces constant pain
Furuncle
Tinea
Capitis
Alopecia
71
Each of the following is a benefit of scalp massage, except
Minimized flaking
Decreased natural hair loss
Increased scalp microcirculation
Calming and relaxing
72
What nail disorder is associated with nail surface, pitting, roughness, onycholysis, and bed discoloration
Onychophagy
Nail psoriasis
Melanonychia
Beaus lines
73
A cosmetologist should avoid light treatment such as intense pulsed light if the client has..
Epilepsy
Hemophilia
An allergy
A pacemaker
74
The bone that is larger of two leg bones below the knee, which supports most of the body’s weight is
Talus
Tibia
Fibula
Patella
75
Why is it necessary for every client to fill out a client intake form
Enables you to review the clients health history or potential allergens
Provides you with written proof that client was advised ab treatment risks
Gives you the option to discuss directions for home care after treatment
allows you to document clients previous facial treatments and products used
76
someone is performing a scalp massage on a client with dry scalp. How should they design the service to loosen flakes
Use petrissage
Scrape the scalp with fingernails
Use effleurage
Apply mineral oil to the scalp prior to massaging
77
What is the proper technique for removing artificial eyelashes
Quickly pull lashes from outer corner at angle to eyelid
Gently pull lashes from outer corner, parallel to eyelid
Gently pull lashes from inner corner, parallel to eyelid
Quickly pull lashes from inner corner, straight out from eyelid
78
“you have to try to be aware of all your nonverbal communication” What is this most likely referring to?
Speech patterns
Demeanor on the telephone
Tone of emails
Facial expressions
79
Hair that is arranged, so that the cuticles of all hair strands move in the same direction (down) is called..
Turned hair
Resistant hair
Fallen hair
Processed hair
80
Which of the following multiuse implements should be held at a 20 to 30° angle from the nail plate
Nail clippers
Tweezers
Nail nippers
Metal pusher
81
The correct temperature of the iron for thermal curling is determined by the…
Size of iron used
Texture of the hair
Type of iron used
Length of the hair