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T1 APWH Final Exam Review Flashcards | StudBud
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T1 APWH Final Exam Review
T1 APWH Final Exam Review
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1
____________ is the political system involving the relationship between knights and lords.
Pastoralism
Catholicism
Feudalism
Communism
2
One of the tenets of Islam was the Hajj or pilgrimage to Mecca
False
True
3
Which of the following was NOT a trade route discussed in Chapter 2?
Indian Ocean
Trans-Saharan
Mediterranean Sea
Silk Road
4
The Shia believed that the caliph should be chosen and not a member of Muhammad's family
False
True
5
The Safavid Empire practiced __________ Islam while the Ottoman Empire practiced __________ Islam.
Sufi, Sunni
Sufi, Shia
Sunni, Shia
Shia, Sunni
6
An example of the Patriarchy in China was
increased education rates
An increased number of women working in textiles
increased property rights
Foot-binding
7
The _____________ was a person who was a second class citizen because of their religion in the Islamic Empire
Caliph
Sharia
Sultan
Jizya
8
Justinian was famous for...
Recapturing parts of the lost Western Roman Empire
Being the one to make Christianity the official religion of Rome
None of these
Erasing the Roman republic and creating the empire
9
Sargon of Akkad is credited as creating the first true Empire from the city-states of Mesopotamia.
False
True
10
What is a Caliph?
A place of worship for those who wish to convert to Islam
The name of the army of the Islamic Empire
An Islamic priestess that takes on most of the responsibilities at Mosque
An Islamic spiritual leader or a "defender of Islam"
11
All of these are Pillars of Islam EXCEPT:
Daily Prayer
Jihad
Fasting During Ramadan
Declaration of Faith
12
Tamerlane's empire fell because he never left anyone behind to rule when he conquered territory.
True
False
13
What was a way that Manchu leaders changed the culture of their Han Chinese population?
Forced the people to dress in Manchu style and wear the queue hairstyle.
They took away the Civil Service Exam.
They eliminated the Chinese bureaucracy.
They forced the people to practice their religion, Hinduism.
14
The "Greeks of the New World" were:
The Mayans
The Olmecs
The Aztec
The Inca
15
_____________ was the name of the Carolingian ruler who created the first large kingdom in post-Rome Europe
Charlemagne
Saladin
Constantine
Otto the Great
16
An Orthodox Christian believes...
in the sacredness of religious artifacts
in the ancient traditions and beliefs of Christianity
all of these
In the strict interpretation of the Bible
17
The name of the civilization in the Mississippi River Valley
Cuzco
Cahokia
Tenochtitlan
None of these
18
The merit-based way that the Chinese people selected their civil servants was:
The yearly Civil Service Test
a test issued by the Emperor to find the smartest among the lower class
a test with a very high pass rate that was used to weed out men with low IQ
The yearly games to find the most physically capable
19
What was the Catholic Reformation of the Counter-Reformation?
The Catholic Church releasing 95 theses to counter Martin Luther's theses.
An inquisition that attacked the new religions that opposed Catholicism.
None of these.
The actions of the Pope that made Catholicism more accessable.
20
What is the name of the religion that King Henry VIII created so that he could divorce his wife?
Henryism
Protestantism
Calvinism
Anglicanism
21
The name of the Empire that was the former Eastern European Empire and was later conquered by the Ottomans was:
Byzantine Empire
Mongol Empire
Arabic Empire
Ottoman Empire
22
Who was the man from Macedonia who conquered much of the known world, from Greece to India?
Hammurabi
Sargon of Akkad
Alexander the Great
Philip II
23
Why did the voyages of Zheng He stop?
The Chinese Emperor worried that he was making a military target of China.
Zheng He died of the bubonic plague.
The Emperor was afraid of the cultures and religions he brought back.
The Chinese government ran out of money.
24
All of the following are goods traded on the Trade Networks described in chapter 2 EXCEPT:
Animal hides
Silk
Sugarcane
Porcelain
25
Why did Gunpowder Empires collapse?
All of the above.
Economic pressure from European trading companies.
Expensive armies.
Corrupt/Weak leadership.
26
What was the reason that crusaders volunteers to go to war primarily?
Devotion to God
Devotion to chivalry.
Devotion to country.
All of these.
27
Gengis Khan (Chinggis Khan) was
Incorporated trusted warriors from rival clans into his army
The founder of the Mongol Empire
named the Universal Ruler
All of these
28
Muhammad's city, City of the Prophet was called
Constantinople
Mecca
Jerusalem
Medina
29
Zheng He was:
none of these
A Mongolian Warlord
A Chinese Explorer who mapped and explored most of the area around China
a Chinese ruler who fought against the Mongols
30
China's technological advancements include the plow, the compass, and porcelain.
False
True
31
Who was the King of Babylon who believed in "eye for an eye"
Hammurabi
Sargon of Akkad
Philip II
King Tut
32
What is an Indulgence?
When a person would pay to get a high-ranking position in the clergy.
When a person would pay to be able to know whether they would go to heaven.
When a person would pay to have their sins absolved.
When a person would pay to be able to divorce their wife or husband.
33
The Mughal Empire is famous for being the most absolutist of all the Gunpowder Empires.
False
True
34
A _________ was a holy war that was waged for the city of Jerusalem by Christian knights from Europe against Muslims.
Crusade
Jihad
None of these
World War
35
___________ was the system in which Christian boys aged 8-20 served in the military as soldiers called ___________.
Devshirme, Jizya
Jizya, Janissaries
Devshirme, Janissaries
Janissaries, devshirme
36
Muhammad grew up and was poor most of his life before becoming a Prophet of Islam
True
False
37
The Mandate of Heaven was:
The 10 Commandments for the Buddhist religion
The will of the various gods of Buddhism
None of these
Justification for the Current ruler of China to rule - God willed it
38
Sikhism is a syncretic combination between Buddhism and the Sunni sect of Islam.
False
True
39
The Sunni believed that the caliph should be chosen and not a member of Muhammad's family
False
True
40
Which of the following is NOT an example of Russia’s Mongolian heritage?
The lack of access to gunpowder to hold their territory.
An economy based on the hunting and trapping of animals.
The use of outdated economic systems like feudalism.
The lack of access to the European Renaissance.
41
What is a boyar?
A name for Russian peasants.
A name for Russian nobility.
A name for those who spoke badly of the Czar.
A name for the last cultural remnant of the Mongols in Russia.
42
Which of these is NOT a word that would be used to describe China at this period of time?
Inclusive
Conservative
Patriarchal
Confucianist
43
What was the reason that the Nile was a better river than the Tigris or Euphrates?
The Nile provided all the defense the Egyptians needed against invaders.
The water was cleaner and less people got sick.
Its floodsand droughts were more predictable than the Tigris or Euphrates.
It had a more diverse ecosystem and provided the Egyptians more food.
44
Bureaucracy is:
a way to prevent rulers from ruling effectively
advisors appointed by the king
A governing model where agencies assist the ruler with various tasks
another name for people who work for the king
45
Consolidating power means keeping it from those who would abuse it.
True
False
46
Neo-confucianism can be best described as:
The newest form of confucianism
confucianism that had lost most of its core tenets
a revivial of confucianism which was a fusion of it and Buddhist tradition
what modern confucianists practice
47
The Roman Emperor that legalized Christanity and was the namesake of the capital of the Byzantine Empire was
Theodosius
Constantine
Nero
Julius Caesar
48
Thomas Hobbes believed that people are inherently good and are needed to keep corrupt governments in check.
True
False
49
Suleiman I was famous for recapturing the city of Constantinople, earning him the title, "The Conqueror"
True
False
50
Emperor Wendi of China supported Buddhism, but ended up creating problems for them by:
Making the monasteries tax exempt
Outlawing confucianism and punishing those who practiced it.
Making it the official religion of China
Going to war against Islamic countries
