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Chapter 12: The Physical Exam Flashcards | StudBud
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Chapter 12: The Physical Exam
Chapter 12: The Physical Exam
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Answers
1
Which of the following examination techniques would be used to evaluate the cardiovascular system?
Manipulation
Translation
All of these answers are correct
Auscultation
2
The MA's role during a physical examination is to anticipate the needs of the provider and the patient as well.
False
True
3
Which of the following equipment can be used during a routine physical examination?
Ophthalmoscope
All these may be used during an examination
Stethoscope
Blood pressure cuff
4
Which of the following is a typical exam method that can be performed by the doctor.
Inspection
All these answers are correct
Palpation
Manipulation
5
When preparing a patient for physical exam which of the following must be considered?
The height of a patient
If the patient has to have their blood drawn
If the patient can afford the procedure
Patient comfort and privacy
6
Name the following exam position.
Semi Fowler's
Prone
Trendelenburg
Dorsal recumbent
7
A Pt has the right to privacy & the MA can assist in maintaining the patients privacy by doing which of the following?
Asking the patient questions in the Hallway
Asking questions in the reception area
Asking the patient questions in the examination room
None of these answers are correct
8
Which of the following is a guideline for preparing an examination room?
Discard all disposable items
Prepare necessary items for the next patient
All of these answers are correct
Disinfect all counter surfaces
9
Disturbance in the equilibrium of the body and balance when a patient becomes dizzy.
Cerebral carcinoma
Vertigo
Seizures
Vasovagal
10
Prior to an examination the medical assistant should.....
All of these answers are correct
Screen patient
Allow patient to empty bladder
Obtain vital signs
11
Which of the following is not necessary before dismissing a patient?
Setting up a new appointment for the patient
Updating patient demographic information
Setting up outside appointments
Perform additional lab or diagnostic testing
12
Name the following exam position.
Full Fowlers
Dorsal recumbent
Trendelenburg position
Lithotomy
13
The process of listening to sounds within the body with the aid of a stethoscope.
Manipulation
Palpation
Mensuration
Auscultation
14
What tool do you use to listen to heart sounds when performing a physical examination?
thermometer
gloves
your ears
stethoscope
15
What can a medical assistant do to anticipate the needs of the provider?
Nothing can be done as MAs are too busy working up patients
Wait for the providers instructions
Ask the patient what they think should be done
Have all the equipment ready before the provider even asks
16
Touching the body to evaluate pain and tenderness, and the location and size of internal organs.
Palpation
Tympany
Mensuration
Observation
17
A provider will legally require the assistance of a medical assistant in which type of exam?
None of these answers are correct
Performing an ear exam on a male patient
Performing a throat exam on a female patient
Performing a Pap smear on the female patient
18
The cleaning and disinfecting of the exam table should be completed how often?
After each invasive procedure
After every patient
When visibly soiled with body fluids
Only when the patient has symptoms of any illness
19
Name the following exam position.
Prone
Supine
Sims
Dorsal recumbent
20
The inspection of a patient's body and its symptoms to evaluate and to determine the presence or absence of disease.
Genogram
Review of systems
Medication reconciliation
Physical examination
21
A process in which the body is inspecting and systems are analyzed to determine the presence or absence of disease.
All of these answers are correct
Observation
Inspection
Examination
22
The equipment used to view the structures of the eye's interior vessels is
otoscope
Auto scope
Stethoscope
Ophthalmoscope
23
The Physical Examination is a collection of which type of data
Subjective
Objective
Neither
Both
24
Which of the following can be used when disinfecting counter surfaces?
Boiling water
Hydrochloric acid
100% bleach
Disposable germicidal wipes
25
The process of measuring
Height
Mensuration
Auscultation
Manipulation
26
Which is NOT a purpose for a Physical Examination?
Marriage License Application
To detect early signs of illness
Admission to School
Participation in Sports
27
In the physical examination sequence which of the following is performed first?
Auscultation of posterior thorax and lungs
Inspection of the feet
Inspection of the abdomen
Vital signs
28
Of the following instruments, which one would be used to examine the ear?
Aural Speculum
Otoscope
Stethoscope
Ophthalmoscope
29
Examination rooms should be disinfected, deodorized, and organized before the next patient comes in.
False
True
30
To some degree a medical assistant is allowed to perform a physical examination.
False
True
31
Name the following exam position.
Full Fowlers
Lithotomy
Supine
Sims
32
During a routine physical examination the MA may do which of the following?
Assist the doctor as needed
Assist the RN
Prescribe medication
Order diagnostic procedures
33
When obtaining a Pt's vital signs you notice the Pt's blood pressure is higher than normal, What should you do?
Diagnose the patient with hypertension
Inform the patient that their blood pressure is high
Nothing, the nurse will take care of it
Inform the physician
34
What is the main purpose for giving a patient a drape during a physical exam?
So the doctor can focus on one thing at a time
None of these answers are correct
Patient privacy and comfort
To not allow the patient to see what's going on
35
A medical assistant can evaluate which of the following?
A patient's diagnostic procedure
Medications
A patient's skin for signs of disease
None of these answers are correct
36
Name the following exam position.
Trendelenburg position
Trendelenburg alternative
Reverse Trendelenburg
All of these answers are correct
37
Which of the following components of the exam is either completely or partially performed by the medical assistant?
Inspection
Examination
Vital signs
None of these answers are correct
38
Name the following Exam Position:
Full Fowlers
Supine
Semi Fowler's
Orthopnea
39
For which type of exams and procedures could the dorsal recumbent position be used?
Abdominal exam
Catherization
Rectal exam
All of these answers are correct
40
In which of the following circumstances would a medical assistant employ and auscultation method?
Listening for any abnormal sounds of the lungs
Listening for abnormal sounds of the heart
All of these answers are correct
Obtaining a blood pressure
41
Name the following exam position.
Supine
Dorsal recumbent
None of these answers are correct
Trendelenburg alternative
42
Which of the following instruments would be use for mensuration?
All of these answers are correct
Weight scale
Height scale
Tape measure
43
By law medical assistants are allowed to do which of the following during a routine physical examination?
All of these answers are correct
Palpation
Assist the physician as needed
Inspection
44
A medical assistant should assist a patient onto the examination table.
False
True
45
An otorhinolaryngologist is more commonly known as an ______.
MD
PCP
ENT
DO
46
Patients are normally comfortable during a physical examination so there is no reason to assist them.
False
True
47
Cloth gowns should be placed in which of the following?
Sharps container
Laundry bin
Biohazard bag
Biohazard bin
48
If a patient raises a concern regarding a vaccine, what should the medical assistant do?
Tell the patient not to worry
Answer the question to the best of the medical assistant's ability
Advise the patient to not get the vaccine
Refer all questions to the doctor
49
The process of watching or visualizing.
Evaluation
Mensuration
Examination
Observation
50
What can a medical assistant do to help reduce the patient's anxiety?
Share the patient's concerns with the provider
Allow the patient to share their feelings
All of these answers are correct
Ask the patient if they need any assistance
51
Using the fingertips to tap the body slightly but sharply to determine underlying structures or cavities.
None of these answers are correct
Manipulation
Tympany
Percussion
52
For an evaluation of the head, neck, and shoulders, which of the following positions would be used?
Sitting
Sims
Supine
Trendelenburg
53
Which of the following is information that is needed by the physician during a physical examination?
What medication the patient is taking
All of these answers are correct
A patient cell phone number
The type of insurance a patient has
54
The position of the body
Posture
Prone
Measurement
Pathology
55
It is the MA's responsibility to stock exam rooms & to make sure that all needed supplies are available for the Dr.
False
True
56
The MA can begin the physical examination before the physician enters the exam room.
False
True
57
Reflex testing is normally performed with which of the following instruments?
Reflex hammer
Tongue depressor
Tuning fork
Ophthalmoscope
58
Name the following exam position.
Full Fowlers
Trendelenburg alternative
Semi Fowler's
None of these answers are correct
59
Which of the following examination techniques are sounds evaluated by tapping the body with the fingers?
Manipulation
Examination
Palpation
Percussion
60
Name the following exam position.
Sims'
Lithotomy
Dorsal recumbent
Trendelenburg alternative
61
Applying passive movement to a joint while using force
Mensuration
All of these answers are correct
Manipulation
Auscultation
62
The Sims position would be used for which of the following types of exams?
Abdominal exam
Eye exam
Vaginal exam
Rectal exam
63
Specific patient populations may need particular screenings at different intervals.
True
False
64
The process of observing the patient for any signs of pathology that might indicate a disease or disorder.
Inspection
Examination
Auscultation
None of these answers are correct
65
A patient presents with shortness of breath and chest pains, which position would assist a patient with breathing?
Supine
Prone
Lithotomy
Semi Fowler's
66
During a patient visit the medical assistant must demonstrate which of the following?
Empathy
All of these answers are correct
Professionalism
Compassion
67
Name the following exam position.
Pelvic examination
Lithotomy
All of these answers are correct
Knee chest
68
Which of the following would not be routinely used during a physical exam?
Stethoscope
Blood pressure cuff
Hemostat
Ophthalmoscope
69
What type of responsibility is it when the MA helps the physician during a physical examination?
Educational
Management
Clinical
Administrative
70
Which of the following positions would be best to place a patient who is experiencing dizziness?
Full Fowlers
Trendelenburg
Supine
Semi Fowler's