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AP Psychology-Intelligence, Testing, Bias Flashcards | StudBud
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AP Psychology-Intelligence, Testing, Bias
AP Psychology-Intelligence, Testing, Bias
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AP Psychology Quiz quiz to review for test on Intelligence, Testing and Bias
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1
Uniform testing procedures and comparing scores with a pretested group
Normal Curve
Standardization
Reliability
Validity
2
Testing the same person using two halves of a test to assess test consistency
Validity
Reliability
Standardization
Normalization
3
What are the two categories schools typically use to "track" children?
Intellectually disabled and gifted
Intellectually disabled and low IQ
Gifted and high IQ
Gifted and talented
4
What is the average score on the Stanford-Binet or WAIS test?
100
130
85
70
5
What percentage of the population falls within 1 SD of the mean?
15
68
99.7
95
6
Ability to reason speedily and abstractly, decreases in middle age
Spatial Intelligence
Creative Intelligence
Fluid Intelligence
Crystallized Intelligence
7
Binet's level of performance typically associated with a certain chronological age
EQ
IQ
Predictive Age
Mental Age
8
Perceiving, understanding, managing, and using emotions
Predictive Intelligence
Emotional Intelligence
Brain complexity
Savant Syndrome
9
What have twin studies demonstrated about whether intelligence is inherited?
Environment is a better predictor of intelligence
They haven't supported the theory
A strong correlation between heredity & intelligence
Studies are unclear in whether heredity plays a role
10
Who believed we have one general intelligence (g)?
Charles Spearman
Howard Gardner
Carol Dweck
Robert Sternberg
11
Gardner used studies of brain damage & _____ to argue that intelligence is distinct abilities
high IQ
creative aptitude
savant syndrome
general intelligence
12
How did Spearman define g?
A single, underlying intellectual capacity
The ability to create novel solutions to complex situations
Using divergent thinking to solve problems
7 distinct intelligences
13
Who created intelligence tests aimed at identifying schoolchildren needing remediation
Alfred Binet
William Stern
Francis Galton
Lewis Terman
14
Bell-shaped graph that describes distribution of intelligence
Scatterplot
Normal Curve
Bar Chart
Histogram
15
Tests that predict or measure the capacity to learn
Achievement
Mental
Aptitude
Standardized
16
Accumulated knowledge that increases up to old age
Fluid Intelligence
Spatial Intelligence
Crystallized Intelligence
Creative Intelligence
17
Self-confirming concern that one will be evaluated on a negative stereotype
Grit
Stereotype Threat
Intellectual Disabilities
Test Anxiety
18
How did Binet classify "bright" children?
The chronological age is older than their mental age
Their mental age is older than their chronological age
Their chronological age and mental age are the same
The are unusually gifted in creativity
19
Who proposed the theory of analytical, creative, and practical intelligences?
Thurstone
Spearman
Sternberg
Gardner
20
Increased IQ scores around the world over time, likely due to increased education & nutrition
Spearman Effect
Global Effect
Testing Effect
Flynn Effect
21
What is the variation among individuals that we can attribute to genes?
Intelligence
Heritability
Variability
Environmentality
22
Which of the following is NOT one of Gardner's 8 intelligences?
Linguistic
Practical
Environmental
Spatial
23
Whether a test predicts the behavior it is designed to predict
Standardization
Predictive validity
Content validity
Reliability
24
What did research at Iranian orphanages tell us about the role of environment?
Heredity is more influential on intelligence
Children will develop normally, despite being neglected
Impoverished environments negatively affect intelligence
It doesn't play a role in intelligence
25
The extent to which a test measures or predicts what it is supposed to
Normalization
Heritability
Authenticity
Validity
26
Learning from experience, solving problems, & using knowledge to adapt to new situations
Grit
Factor analysis
Creativity
Intelligence
