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The Human Body
The Human Body
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Orientation to the human body organization and directional terms
Flashcards
35 cards
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Practice quiz
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Questions
35
Answers
1
Where is the left hypochondriac region?
3
7
1
9
2
A disease that is caused by age and lifestyle is...
infectious
inherited
congenital
degenerative
3
Which body part is distal to the shoulders.
larynx
collar bone
elbow
wrist
4
Mitosis is...
the division of a cell into 2 identical cells
the division of a sex cell into 4 different cells
5
A congenital disease is present at birth, but may not be genetic.
true
false
6
Meisosis is...
the division of sex cells into 4 different cells
the division of a cell into 2 identical cells
7
What quadrant is labeled 4?
left lower quadrant
right lower quadrant
8
Where is the epigastric region?
4
2
3
5
9
Body parts in front of the frontal plane are called...
superior
ventral
inferior
dorsal
10
Back side of the body
proximal
posterior
distal
anterior
11
The tissue that produces power and movement in the body is...
connective
adipose
muscle
nerve
12
What cavity is labeled 5?
ventral
thoracic
dorsal
abdominal
13
Body parts away from the midsagittal or median plane are ...
dorsal
superior
lateral
posterior
14
The body cavity located in the chest is the...
dorsal
thoracic
ventral
abdominal
15
What cavity is labeled 1?
spinal
diaphragm
thoracic
ventral
16
What are groups of organs working together to perform on of the body's major functions?
tissues
organs
systems
cells
17
What are groups of cells working together to perform a function?
tissues
systems
organism
organs
18
Which is NOT a main category of tissue?
muscle
connective
blood
epithelial
19
The nucleus...
is the site of most cellular activity
directs cell activities
metabolizes fat
holds the cell together
20
The transverse plane divides the body into what sections?
top and bottom
front and back
left and right
21
NEAR the point of attachment (in close PROXIMITY)
anteriors
proximal
distal
superficial
22
What is the region labeled 8?
epigastric
umbilical
iliac
hypogastric
23
What is another word for ventral?
posterior
anterior
dorsal
proximal
24
What quadrant is labeled 1?
right upper quadrant
left upper quadrant
25
What cavity is labeled 3?
thoracic
pelvic
cranial
abdominal
26
Body parts that are close to the midsagittal plane are...
inferior
proximal
medial
lateral
27
The diaphragm is a dome shaped muscle that separates the ___________ cavity into two cavities.
thoracic
cranial
ventral cavity
dorsal cavity
28
A person lying on their spine is...
superior
prone
supine
superficial
29
A person lying on their stomach is...
dorsal
lateral
prone
supine
30
The horizontal plane that divides the body into a top half and bottom half is...
midsagittal
transverse
frontal
coronal
31
a body part AWAY from the point of attachment
distal
anterior
proximal
posterior
32
What is the most basic unit of structure that can only be seen through microscopes?
tissues
cells
systems
organs
33
What is contained in the thoracic cavity?
brain
spinal cord
bladder
lungs
34
What number is the abdominal cavity?
2
5
4
3
35
This cell part is the site of most cellular activity...
chromosomes
cell membrane
cytoplasm
nucleus
