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AP Euro - Totalitarianism Flashcards | StudBud
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AP Euro - Totalitarianism
AP Euro - Totalitarianism
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1
Stalin, Hitler, and Mussolini have all of the following in common EXCEPT
Targeting of certain groups of as enemies of the state
Collectivization and nationalization of industry
Cult of personality
Plans for rapid economic growth
2
Which of the following was LEAST similar when comparing the Italian Fascists with the Nazis?
Hatred of Jews, Slavs, and other groups as "undesireables"
Brainwashing the youth
Propagandazing different groups in society to gain support
Use of street violence to help achieve political goals
3
Lebensraum
mainly represents the Nazis' desire to expand German "living space" into Western Europe.
True
False
4
Which group was responsible for enforcing the Nazi Party's will and engaged in actual military action?
SS
The Third Reich
Hitler Youth
Gestapo
5
Which of the following was NOT a common form of propaganda used by all totalitarian states?
Radio
Television
Public events, such as rallies, speeches, and performances
Film/movies
6
The context for BOTH the rise of Fascism and Nazism was (multiple answers)
Hyperinflation due to reparations
Dissatisfaction and/or humiliation after WWI
The "Stab in the Back" myth
The supposed threat of socialism and communism
7
The Nazis viewed certain forms of modern art as "degenerate" because they believed it was created or inspired by Jews.
True
False
8
The Fascist and Nazi strategy towards controlling religion was (multiple answers)
Ignore religion as being outside the realm of control
Suppress all forms of religion, like Judaism
Coopt and create religious groups, like the Reich Church
Make compromises with existing churches, like the Lateran Treaty
9
Which of the following BEST represents Stalin's tight control over Soviet culture?
Adoption of Lamarckism instead of Darwinian evolution
Sputnik and Yuri Gagarin's trip to space
The emerging style of Social Realism
Suppression of the Russian Orthodox Church
10
Unlike the Soviets, the Fascists and Nazis...
Targeted supposed class enemies rather than racial enemies
Targeted supposed racial enemies rather than class enemies
Believed strongly that class struggle guided history
Rejected capitalism completely and adopted a command economy
11
All of these were methods used by Stalin to consolidate power over the Soviet Union, EXCEPT
Executions or deportations to gulags
Propaganda to gain popular support in elections
Political purges of opponents in the Party
Use of the NKVD as a secret police
12
All of the following elements are ESSENTIAL aspects of Fascism, EXCEPT
Rejection of liberalism and communism
Belief in the superiority of the white race as a whole
Focus on the centrality and unifying power of the state
Militarism, ultra-nationalism, and aggressive expansionism
13
Which of the following was MOST responsible for the Soviet Union's rapid industrial growth in this period?
Collectivization
Labor in gulags
Five Year Plans
New Economic Policy
14
Stalin's agricultural policies resulted in
Redistribution of land to peasants and a limited market economy
Liquidation of kulaks and mass starvation in some regions
Increased production of consumer goods
Privatization and commercialization of most farms
15
Overall, totalitarian regimes placed the state over the individual in terms of importance.
False
True