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AP World Strayer Chapter 4 Flashcards | StudBud
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AP World Strayer Chapter 4
AP World Strayer Chapter 4
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AP World Ways of the World 2e w/ sources Ch. 4 review Questions
Flashcards
20 cards
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Questions
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Answers
1
Yin yang is most closely associated with
Buddhism
Legalism
Daoism
Confucianism
2
What was the enduring significance of Greek Rationality?
The Answers it provided.
The Olympian Gods
It's ways of asking Questions.
The laws of nature.
3
As Christianity spread, it
Split
Remained Unified
Fragmented
4
What was a staple of Greek intellectuals' beliefs?
The Worship of Dionysus - The God of Reveling and Parties.
Their inability to let the mythological framework go.
Belief that the Human mind can understand the laws of nature
A similarity to China's Confucian school of thought.
5
What religion placed emphasis on the necessity for the individual to choose between good & evil
Buddhism
Zoroastrianism
Daoism
Hinduism
6
What challenged Zoroastrianism around 300 B.C.E.
Islam
Alexander the Great
Sassanid Dynasty
Selecuid Dynasty
7
Christians in the west often think of their faith as european-centered. Where did it begin?
Middle east/North West Africa
Other parts of Africa
India/China
Europe
8
Siddhartha Gautama and Jesus of Nazareth both:
had a similar family background
had great wealth
taught 'holding on'
taught love
9
Why did women go to the Buddhist order of nuns?
It offered freedom.
Because it was new.
Used the classical languag sanskrit which empowered women.
It offered equality to men
10
Even as the church became more fully male, women
retained some positions of authority
had influence through their husbands.
found independence in the monasteries
were among the first converts in a new area.
11
What was an answer to the "age of warring states" in China?
Confucianism
The Mandate of Heaven
Buddhism
Legalism
12
As Christianity spread, it evolved a _______ organizational structure, with _____ at the top.
Patriarchal; men
equal; nothing
Monarchal; Kings and Queens
Hierarchical; pesents
13
Daoism:
Quickly died out like legalism.
urged disengaging from public life
Was viewed as opposite and contradicting to Confucianism.
emphasized learning
14
Jews faced a rough start because of neighboring states. In which did they "renew their culture"
Persia
Assyria
Zion
Babylon
15
What are the sacred texts of Hinduism?
Upanishads
Samsara
Atmans
Vedas
16
Why was is difficult for early Jews to remain monotheistic?
Priests demandsTo renounce fakeGods enforced theirExistence
Influence of missionaries from other religions.
The hebrews liked the masculinity of other peoples Gods
17
What did Legalism have that Confucianism did not?
Long term advocation by many rulers and/or philosophers
Answer to the problem of disorder
Laws and punishments
Emphasis on moral examples of superiors
18
What was the main cause of buddhism's dying out in India
It spread to other areas, and abandoned India.
Competition from Islam
Buddhism splintered into different religions.
Competition from a new type of Hinduism
19
What is not part of the Greek Legacy?
Scientific Revolution
Art and Literature
Philosophy
Rationalism and Science
20
Why did Ban Zhao call for greater education for young girls?
Because girls were equal to boys.
Ban Zhao did not call for greater education for young girls.
So the girls could better serve their husband.
Because Ban Zhao was an early feminist.
