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Zoo- Intro to Animals Flashcards | StudBud
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Zoo- Intro to Animals
Zoo- Intro to Animals
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1
When hand-writing a scientific name, what should you do to the name?
write in all capital letters
circle it
underline it
write in cursice
2
Study of marine mammals
conchology
ornithology
cetology
malacology
3
Which Phylum do sand dollars, sea stars, and sea urchins belong?
Nematoda
Chordata
Echinodermata
Cnidaria
4
Study of mollusk shells
cetology
ichthyology
myrmecology
conchology
5
The majority of animals are considered
chordates
invertebrates
mammals
arthropods
6
A distinct juvenile form of many animals that undergo metamorphosis to become adults are called
Polymorphs
Larvae
Chrysalis
Pupae
7
Which phylum do sponges belong to?
Echinodermata
Plathelminthes
Porifera
Cnidaria
8
Groups that organisms are placed into such as family or phylum, are named using what language?
Hebrew
Latin
English
Spanish
9
Study of mammals
primatology
lepidoptery
mammalogy
malacology
10
How should the groups of a scientific name be written?
Both words should be lowercase
The first word is lowercase; the second word is capitalized
The first letter of both words capitalized
The first letter of the first word capitalized; second word lowercase
11
When typing a scientific name, what font setting should be used?
underline
subscript
italics
bold
12
Who developed the biological species concept?
Carolus Linnaeus
Charles Darwin
Ernst Mayr
Aristotle
13
Study of birds
lepidoptery
conchology
ornithology
lepidoptery
14
Flatworms belong to which phylum?
Mollusca
Nematoda
Annelida
Playhelminthes
15
Study of spiders and their relatives
ichthyology
arachnology
lepidoptery
apiology
16
study of amphibians and reptiles
herpetology
apilogy
malacology
cetology
17
Which word does not correctly describe animals:
all are correct
heterotrophic
multicelluar
prokaryotic
18
The study of animals without backbones
Invertebrate zoology
Biology
Vertebrate zoology
Marine biology
19
The study of ants
myrmecology
malacology
cetology
pimatology
20
The science of classifying living organisms
Comparative anatomy
Limnology
Taxonomy
Anatomy
21
The comparative study of organismal form & structure used in today's classification system is
Hierarchy
Morphology
Phylogeny
Physiology
22
The study of the body structure and organization of living things
Biology
Anatomy
Genetics
Taxonomy
23
The study of how organisms interact with each other and the environment.
Ecology
Biology
Anatomy
Zoology
24
Coral, Jellyfish, and sea anemones belong to which phylum?
Echinodermata
Mollusca
Cnidaria
Porifera
25
The study of living organisms
Biology
Anatomy
Genetics
Zoology
26
The study of animals with backbones
Limnology
Vertebrate zoology
Inverterbrate zoology
zoology
27
The characteristics on the side of the Cladogram are called:
derived characters
unique genes
common clades
shared traits
28
Scientists believe that animals evolved from
singular bacteria
colonial protists
colonial fungi
singular plants
29
The study of hidden animals
Palentology
Zoology
Cryptozoology
Limnology
30
The study of living organisms within saltwater ecosystems
Anatomy
Limnology
Zoology
Marine Biology
31
Clams, Octopuses, slugs and squid belong to phylum?
Mollusca
Echinodermata
Arthropoda
Annelida
32
In order to eat their food, what must an animal do?
First ingest then digest
first digest then ingest
only ingest
only digest it
33
What determines which organism is the outgroup in a cladogram?
It had no characterisitics shared by the other organisms in the data table
It is lowest on the bottom
it is the highest on the top
it has all characteristics shared by the other organisms in the data table
34
The study of the similarities and differences in animal morphology
comparative anatomy
anatomy
Biology
zoology
35
Arachnids, Crustaceans, insects belong to phylum?
Annelida
Echinodermata
Arthropoda
Chordata
36
Groups that organisms are placed into, such as phylum or family are called
taxa
classes
ranks
clades
37
How many characteristics does the grouper have in commo with salamanders?
4
1
2
3
38
Which trait evolved first?
Jaw bones
vertebral column
amniotic eggs
hair
39
Animals that can move, but usually stay in one place are called
languid
solitary
sedentary
lathargic
40
Study of mollusks
myrmecology
cochology
primatology
malacology
41
Taxonomists use ranking systems to categorize animals, this is refered to as
Morphology
Phylogeny
Physiology
Hierarchy
42
Study of moths and butterflies
arachnology
hepetology
lepidoptery
ischthyology
43
Birds, amphibians, fish, mammals and reptiles are in which phylum?
Cnidaria
Chordata
Poriferia
Annelida
44
Assigning two-word names to all organisms is called:
Dichotomy
Binomial Nomenclature
Phylogeny
Cladistics
45
Why did primitive cultures feel it was important to classify organisms?
for conservation, they could use their resources wisely & not have to worry
for safety, they could determine what organisms were safe to eat & playwith
For knowledge, they could become better educated about living world
for religion, they worshiped the land & many forms of life around them
46
What two groups are used for a scientific name?
Kingdom & Species
Genus & Species
Domain & Kingdom
Phylum & Family
47
Stem cells are able to specialize and take one specific tasks and unique shapes, this is called
hybridization
differentiation
maturation
stemification
48
Based on their scientific names, which organisms are most closed related?
Bufo boreas, Scaphiopus hammondi
Anolis carolinensis, Gastrophyrne caroliensis
Rana sylvatica, Rana catesbeiana
49
Who was the 1st scientist to classify living organisms?
Aristotle
Charles Darwin
Ernst Mayr
Carolus Linnaeus
50
The study of genes, heredity and the variations of organisms
Taxonomy
Genetics
Biology
Limnology
51
How are cryptic species usually discovered?
Doing DNA test of similar looking animals
Looking for aread of land that have never been explored by man
Crossing different species to make hybrids
Using dicot keys on animals found in the wild
52
Study of honey bees
apiology
archnology
ichthyology
entomology
53
Which of the following is NOT a goal of systematic zoologist
to reconstruct their evolutionary relationships
to save all species of animals from extinction
to communicate those relationships by constructing info taxonomy system
to discover all species of animals
54
Study of primates
primatology
apology
mammalogy
lepidoptery
55
The study of animals is
Ecology
Marine Biology
Biology
Zoology
56
Which organism is considered the out- group?
wolf
turtle
lancelet
lamprey
57
Which phylum do you find roundworms?
Nematoda
Nematoda
Mollusca
Platyhelminthes
58
Which phylum do you find earthworms and leeches?
Porifera
Nematoda
Platyhelminthes
Annelida
59
Scientist believe the first living animals were
dinosaurs that lived on land
insects that lived on land
sponges that lived in water
jellyfish that lived in water
60
The study of animals that live on and harm other organisms
Parasitology
Genetics
Cryptozoology
Taxonomy
61
The study of organisms that live in freshwater
Limology
Zoology
Ecology
Marine Biology
62
The study of life-forms existing in former geological time periods
Palenontology
Limnology
Biology
Ecology
63
Which terms properly describe heterogametes?
Sexual & asexual
Body & sex cells
Sperm & egg
diploid & haploid
64
Study of insects
enotomology
apiology
ichthyology
conchology