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Florida US History EOC review Flashcards | StudBud
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Florida US History EOC review
Florida US History EOC review
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A series of EOC-style questions based on the Florida Virtual School practice EOC questions
Flashcards
45 cards
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Practice quiz
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Questions
45
Answers
1
The pursuit of which economic policy cost President Clinton the support of labor leaders?
allowing increased immigration from Asia
reducing the number of immigrants from Asia
decreasing trade barriers across N. America
preventing labor outsourcing to developing nations
2
Which of these contributed to the ratification of this amendment?
efforts of Civil Rights leaders
protests against the draft
race riots in American cities
media coverage of the Watergate scanda
3
Which of these was used to justify U.S. support for South Vietnam?
isolationism
containment
domino theory
internationalism
4
What was MAIN reason for the change in population in the northeastern cities from 1870 to 1900?
Many immigrants arrived in the United States from China.
Millions of people from the rural Midwest moved to cities
Many immigrants arrived from Southern and Eastern Europe.
Thousands of veterans returned home from the Civil War
5
Which of the following was a goal of the Dawes Act of 1887?
Lure Native Americans to migrate to the frontier
Push Native Americans to farm individually, not communally
Entice Native Americans to move to urban areas
Give Native Americans jobs in the federal bureaucracy
6
What does this map show about the importance of completing the Panama Canal?
It made it easier for the U.S. Navy to patrol Latin America
It prevented cheap goods from flooding the U.S. market
It greatly shortened shipping routes
It created a buffer between South America and the USA
7
What was the purpose of the Palmer Raids?
to find and deport illegal immigrants
to undermine the Civil Rights movement
to break the power of the Ku Klux Klan
to identify and punish suspected communists
8
Which statement about "stagflation" is NOT true?
it involved high inflation and high unemployment
one key cause was the oil embargo / energy crisis
it took place during the 1980s
it damaged Jimmy Carter's reelection hopes
9
Which statement describes both the First and Second Industrial Revolutions?
Both produced technologies that improved productivity
Both led to an increase in the number of farmers.
Both relied on steel and oil resources to promote growth.
Both resulted in migration from urban to rural areas.
10
The Kansas-Nebraska Act tried (unsuccessfully) to deal with what issue?
the right of Northerners to own slaves
the return of slaves who had escaped from the South
the sale of federal lands to slave owners
the expansion of slavery into new territories
11
Which of these was a DIRECT consequence of the Civil War?
the extension of voting rights to African American men
the use of popular sovereignty to solve the slavery issue
the disintegration of the Whig Party
the addition of new states to the Union
12
What was the 1940s policy of providing support to "free people" fighting "outside pressures"?
the Strategic Arms Limitation Treaty
the Marshall Plan
the Truman Doctrine
the Declaration of Human Rights
13
The 14th amendment did which of the following?
officially extended voting rights to all males over 21
outlawed the passage of Black Codes in the south
defined citizenship
guaranteed equal proctection under the law
14
What was the main accomplishment of the Freedmen's Bureau?
helping Confederate states get readmitted to the Union
providing aid and education to emancipated slaves
securing protections for African Americans' voting rights
preventing violence against African Americans in the South
15
Which term best describes federal economic policies during the Gilded Age?
populism
progressivism
containment
laissez faire
16
The U.S. annexed which of the following territorties in the Western Hemisphere following the Spanish-Am War?
Puerto Rico
The Philippines
Cuba
Hawaii
17
Which of the following describes a reason for U.S. involvement in World War I?
German propaganda proved British cruelty
The war might move from Euro to North America
Germany might impact American trade and security
The Central Powers may become anti-democratic
18
What describes a pull factor that drew African Americans during the Great Migration?
the absence of racial discrimination in the North
the availability of good jobs in the North and West
the construction of low-cost government housing in cities
the sale of inexpensive land by the federal government
19
What did Dr. Martin Luther King urge his followers to do for racial justice?
file lawsuits against segregationists
engage in acts of civil disobedience
vote only for African American candidates
lobby Congress for reparations payments
20
Controversies of the 1920s, like the Scopes Monkey Trial, were all signs of what?
the benefits of new technologies and inventions
the importance of fighting communism at home and abroad
tension between traditional and modern values and beliefs
the need for government intervention during economic crises
21
Which New Deal act gave people a "right to collect their pensions and unemployment benefits"?
Wealth Tax Act
Social Security Act
Agricultural Adjustment Act
Volstead Act
22
How did the formation of the United Nations resemble the formation of the League of Nations?
It was created to prevent the spread of communism.
It was boycotted by both the United States and the USSR
It was set up to promote international efforts to stop war
It was intended to prevent another global Great Depression
23
The Gentleman’s Agreement with Japan resulted in a decrease of which of these?
tariffs between Japan and the United States
Japanese troops stationed in Manchuria
U.S. and Japanese fleets in the Pacific Ocean
Japanese immigration to the United States
24
What was the main purpose of the Interstate Commerce Act?
to ensure the spread of manufacturing across the frontier
to remove import taxes for goods shipped between states
to protect American farms from foreign competition
to prevent railroads from charging excessive shipping rates
25
Which of these contributed to increasing tensions at the beginning of the Cold War period?
NATO intervention in the Hungarian uprising
Soviet Union placing nuclear missiles in Turkey
US construction of a wall dividing East and West Berlin
the United States' participation in the Korean War
26
What of the context of this political cartoon?
T. Roosevelt's invasions of several Latin American countries
Woodrow Wilson's aggressive policies in Latin America
T. Roosevelt's demand that Latin American nations surrender their resources
T. Roosevelt's aggressive policies in Latin America
27
Which was a key reason that the federal government created a path to citizenship for Native Americans?
to guarantee constitutionally protected civil rights
to encourage assimilation into mainstream society
to reduce the cost of supporting Native Americans
to undermine the treaties made with Native American tribes
28
What was the purpose of Wilson's speech that "The world must be made safe for democracy?"
to persuade the Senate to ratify the Treaty of Versailles
to convince Congress to declare war on Germany
to reassure the public of his commitment to U.S. neutrality
to justify the acquisition of overseas territories
29
What did President Franklin Roosevelt focus on during his First Hundred Days?
fixing American banks
establishing agricultural subsidies to relieve farmers
increasing government spending to stimulate production
creating welfare programs to relieve public suffering
30
A former Confederate living in the Reconstruction-era South would most likely support:
the ratification of the Fourteenth Amendment
the formation of the Freedmen's Bureau
the relocation of emancipated slaves to colonies in Africa
the passage of Black Codes and Jim Crow laws
31
What is depicted in the political cartoon shown here?
Open Door Policy
Gentlemen's Agreement
Political Machine
Nativism
32
Which is statement about the Great Society is FALSE?
It helped Lyndon Johnson win a landslide election victory
it was proposed in 1964
it increased US involvement in Vietnam
it was part of the War on Poverty
33
What effect did the construction of the Interstate System have on society in the 1950s and 60s?
It shifted the economy away from agriculture.
It contributed to suburbanization.
It increased Americans' reliance on government aid.
It slowed down the post-war baby boom
34
What was the main purpose of this poster?
to create public distrust of Germans
to generate financial support for the war effort
to encourage young men to enlist in the army
to demonstrate the reason for entering the war
35
In Korematsu v. United States (1944), The Supreme Court ruled that what was legal during WWII?
deportation of all recent immigrants from Japan
exclusion of Japanese Americans from the draft
internment of Japanese Americans
dropping of atomic bombs on Japan
36
The result of the Cuban Missle Crisis was...
Cuba demanded that the Soviets remove the missles
The Soviets agreed to remove the missiles
nuclear armageddon (duh)
The US agreed not to invade Cuba, again
37
Which 1900s civil rights leader advocated "Thrift, Patience, and Industrial Training"?
Booker T. Washington
W.E.B. DuBois
Ida B. Swift
Marcus Garvey
38
What was a long term effect of events like this one in the 1960s?
Young people began voting at rates higher than other groups
Future wars suffered from low levels of public support.
Americans became more willing to question the government
Government leaders refocused policies to serve social needs.
39
Which region has contributed the most to immigration to the United States in the 21st century?
Middle East
Southeast Asia
Latin America
Eastern Europe
40
What was the goal of the Washington Conference (1921) and the Kellogg-Briand Pact (1928)?
to expand American influence over Asia and Latin America
to work with other nations to prevent future wars
to form military alliances as a defense against aggression
to reduce barriers to international trade
41
This political cartoon featuring John Rockefeller is a criticism of which practice?
monopolization
laissez-faire capitalism
industrialism
vertical integration
42
Which president pursued a policy of Vietnamization?
John Kennedy
Lyndon Johnson
Richard Nixon
Gerald Ford
43
What role did U.S. journalists play during the Spanish-American war?
Journalists ignored the signs of impending war
Journalists' criticisms of the war turned public opinion against it
Journalists exaggerated events to build support for the war
Journalists provided live reports of the fighting for the first time
44
What was the goal of African American and white volunteers during the Freedom Summer?
desegregate southern schools and universities
register African American voters in southern states
train African Americans in job skills
protest segregation in hotels and restaurants
45
What was the effect of the
sharecropper
system in the South during the late 19th century?
Blacks worked for low wages to pay the cost of emancipation.
Blacks were unable to afford to work agricultural jobs.
Blacks worked in a system very similar to slavery.
Many Blacks left the South to escape their debts.