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CA2 Biology Review Flashcards | StudBud
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CA2 Biology Review
CA2 Biology Review
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Cells
Flashcards
30 cards
F
Practice quiz
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Host live
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Questions
30
Answers
1
This organelle is considered the "garbage collector of the cell." It contains enzymes that remove worn out cell parts.
centrioles
vaculole
cell membrane
lysosome/peroxisome
2
What organelle represents the rigid outer covering of plant cells and also many bacteria species?
cell wall
animalcules
cell membrane
I don't know but Mr. Tillman is so cool.
3
I am the control center of the cell. I am the brain of the cell, and I am also the home of chromosomes.
I am the cell membrane
I am the Golgi apparatus
I am the nucleolus
I am the nucleus
4
Viruses and bacteria are pathogens that cause disease; however, viruses differ from bacteria in following way:
Virus do not differ from bacteria in any way, as they are both pathogens.
Viruses are alive because they have DNA
Viruses are not living as they are not made of cells, but they do have DNA
Viruses differ because they are considered living, but bacteria are not.
5
Which structures are found in both prokayotes (bacteria) and eukaryotes? Tip: (Two answers)
Ribosomes
Plasma membrane/Cell membrane
Osmosis
Rough ER
6
Which of the following would
NOT
be considered to be a componet of the cell therory.
All cells come from other cells
All living things are made of one or more cells
Very few cells can remains stable enough to reproduce
Cells are the basic unit of life
7
Which organelle makes ribosomes?
cell wall
cell membrane
nucleus
nucleolous
8
Where would you find a large central vacuole?
Animal cells only
A large central vacuole would be found on plant and animals cells
Plant cells only
9
Which of the following would be be considered to be characteristics of life? Tip: Choose three
Made of cells
Death
Maintains homestasis
Responds to stimuli
10
All living things must ________________________.
move
maintain homeostasis
have two parents
Fight for survival
11
These structures are found in animal cells and they aid in cell reproduction.
Mitochondrion
vacuole
Cell membrane
centrioles
12
Which organelle makes proteins?
mitochondria
ribosomes
vacuoles
cell wall
13
Which organic compound functions in the storage and transmission of genetic/hereditary information?
Nucleic Acids/DNA
LIpids
Proteins
Carbohydrates
14
True or false -- virsuses are considered to be living organisms?
False
True
15
Which type of cell would be considered a simple cell
without
a true nucleus?
A eukaryotic Cell
One of Mrs. Beris's cells
Any cell
A prokaryotic cell
16
A paramecium is an animal-like protist that has a contractile vacuole. What is the purpose of the contractile vacuole?
Chocolate melts in your mount, not in your hand
The contractile vacuole stops water from leaving the paramecium
Contractile vacuoles stores food, water and materials
Contractile vacuoles helps the paramecium to expel water
17
This organelle is consdidered to be the battery of the cell as it is responsible for making ATP energy for the cell.
vacuole
Mitochondria
Chloroplasts
Cell Wall
18
Organisms maintain stable internal conditions. This is called ______________.
stimuli
reproduction
homeostasis
development
19
The smallest unit of life is called ______________.
a cell
a organ
DNA
a baby
20
Robert Hooke has made pivital contributions to biology. What was his major contribution?
He discovered the electron microscope
I dont know but fried chicken tastes good
Robert Hooke discovered passive transport
He discovered cells and coined the term cell
21
What differentiates an eukaryotic cells from a prokaryotic cell?
Eukaryotic cells are only found in viruses
If you choose this answer choice you are lame; dont doooo it!!!
Eukaryotic cells are smaller than prokaryotic cells
Eukaryotic cells are more advanced, & contain membrane-bound organelles
22
Are wasps living things?
Yes
No
23
What is the correct order of Linneaus's classification system in the correct order?
none of the above
Kingdom, phylum, class, order, family, genus, species
species, genus, family, order, kingdom, class, phylum
Phylum, kingdom, class, order
24
What is the primary role of the Golgi appartus, sometimes called the Golgi bodies.
Eat more chicken
To help the cell eliminate bacteria
It help the cell to expand and hold water
It receives material from the ER, which are then exported outside the cell
25
The scientific name of a particular organism always includes the genus and _________.
Species
Family
Kingdom
Phylum
26
This organelle is consdiered to be "the gatekeeper of the cell." It is the outermost boundery of an animal cell.
mitochondria
vacuole
plama/cell membrane
cell wall
27
Which of the following organisms are prokaryotes?
bacteria
large billy goats
autotrophs
viruses
28
True or false -- All organisms are made of cells and cells are the basic unit of organization.
True
False
29
Strep throat is a bacterial infection caused by
Streptococcus
bacteria. How should a physician treat the infection?
I vaccine will need to be administered ASAP.
Hot tea is the most appropriate remedy.
The infectious agent will require the use of antibiotics
10 bananas will need to be consided immediate
30
In plants, a storage for water, and it's large. In animals it stores waste until it can be eliminated from the cell.
mitochondria
cell wall
vacuole
ER