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AEMT Trauma, Part II Flashcards | StudBud
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AEMT Trauma, Part II
AEMT Trauma, Part II
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AEMT Chapters 26, 27 and 28
Flashcards
24 cards
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Questions
24
Answers
1
Condition that may cause unequal pupils.
all are correct answers
brain injury
nerve disease
meningitis
2
Cardiac arrhythmia produced by a sudden blow to the thoracic cavity.
aortic disruption
pulsus paradoxus
commotio cordis
cardiac tamponade
3
Collapse of the alveoli which decreases the surface area for gas exchange.
hemothorax
atelectasis
hemoptysis
subcutaneous emphysema
4
Fracture type that results from high-energy direct trauma to the head with blunt object.
depressed skull fracture
open skull fracture
linear skull fracture
basilar skull fracture
5
Minimum CPP required to adequately perfuse the brain is (in adults).
70 mmHg
50 mmHg
60 mmHg
44 mmHg
6
Follow a chemical burn of the eye, irrigation should occur for ___ minutes.
5
10
20
15
7
Separates the thoracic cavity from the abdominal cavity.
xyphoid process
inferior border of the ribs
mediastinum
diaphragm
8
Commonly fracture bone.
clavicle
rib
sternum
nose
9
In paradoxical movement, the detached portion of the chest wall:
moves out instead of in during inhalation
moves in instead of out during expiration
all are correct answers
moves opposite of normal
10
The mediastinum encompasses all of the following EXCEPT:
venae cava
heart
lungs
aorta
11
Narrowing pulse pressure, neck vein distention, and muffled heart tones are called:
Cushing triad
Grey's Turner's sign
Cullen's sign
Beck triad
12
The head is divided into two parts: the cranium and the ___.
face
occiput
brain
skull
13
A common response to head injuries is:
cyanosis
seizure
hypoxia
vomiting
14
Increasing blood pressure to above ___ mmHg systolic may also increase ICP.
70 to 80
60 to 70
90 to 100
80 to 90
15
Conditions related to the inability of the body to rid itself of carbon dioxide.
Respiratory alkalosis
Metablolic acidosis
Respiratory acidosis
Metabolic alkalosis
16
The speech center is located in the:
parietal lobe
frontal lobe
occipital lobe
temporal lobe
17
Intracranial bleeding outside the duramater and under the skull is known as:
subdural hematoma
concussion
epidural hematoma
intracerebral hemorrhage
18
___ is injury that occurs at the moment of impact.
Secondary spinal cord injury
Primary spinal cord injury
Spinal cord concussion
Spinal cord contussion
19
One of the most common causes of nose bleeds is:
sinus infections
blunt trauma
orbital fractures
digital trauma
20
The only complete circular cartilage structure of the trachea is the:
larynx
thyroid cartilage
Adam's apple
cricoid cartilage
21
The brain connects to the spinal cord through the:
foramen ovale
foramen magnum
skull
occiuput
22
Two parts of the nervous system include the central and ___ nervous systems.
peripheral
autonomic
somatic
sympathetic
23
Cushing's triad is made up of all of the following EXCEPT:
decreased pulse
irregular respirations
increased body temperature
increased blood pressure
24
The three layers of tissue that surround the brain and spinal cord within the skull and canal.
arachnoid space
pia mater
meninges
dura mater