PVN 234 GU Exam 2 Prep

Question 1

Which two types of incontinence are mixed incontinence?

Accepted Answer

urge & stress

Question 2

What is the medical term for pus in the urine?

Accepted Answer

pyuria

Question 3

What nursing intervention is not needed for a patient being treated for urolithiasis?

Accepted Answer

Save urine for 24 hours

Question 4

Why do most port TURP patients have continuous bladder irrigation?

Accepted Answer

Prevent bladder spasms

Question 5

Which is not a nursing intervention for cystitis?

Accepted Answer

Limit fluids to 1 L/day

Question 6

What is the medical term for dilation of the renal pelvis and calyces?

Accepted Answer

hydronephrosis

Question 7

What is the most common cause of acute glomerulonephritis?

Accepted Answer

strep infection

Question 8

What is the medical term for urinary output of less than 100 mL/day?

Accepted Answer

anuria

Question 9

Which type of incontinence is causes by mental and/or physiological impairments?

Accepted Answer

functional

Question 10

What is normal residual urine?

Accepted Answer

amount of urine left in bladder; less than 50mL

Question 11

What is medication may be prescribed for a patient with bladder spasms?

Accepted Answer

phenozopyridine

Question 12

If acute bacterial prostatitis is suspected, the nurse would ensure the physician avoids which of the following?

Accepted Answer

Performing a prostatic massage

Question 13

Which type of incontinence is caused by pressure?

Accepted Answer

stress

Question 14

What is the key manifestation of pyelonephritis?

Accepted Answer

fever with flank pain

Question 15

Which of the following is NOT a manifestation for an urethral stricture?

Accepted Answer

hematuria

Question 16

What is antidote for opiods?

Accepted Answer

naloxone

Question 17

Your patient had 200mL of urinary output in the last 8 hours (25mL/hr); what should you do?

Accepted Answer

Notify the RN

Question 18

What is a complication of removing too much urine from the bladder too quickly?

Accepted Answer

rupture of bladder blood vessels

Question 19

Which of the following is NOT a manifestation for nephrotic syndrome?

Accepted Answer

hyper-albuminemia

Question 20

Which is not a historic sign of renal cancer?

Accepted Answer

hypocalcemia

Question 21

Your patient asks why they need to leave the collection bag over their ileal stoma at all times, which is correct?

Accepted Answer

"To allow for continuous urine drainage to be caught"

Question 22

Where is the most common site of cancer in the GU system?

Accepted Answer

bladder

Question 23

Which of the following is given to reduce the size of the prostate?

Accepted Answer

finasteride

Question 24

Which of the following is a nursing intervention for nephrotic syndrome?

Accepted Answer

increase protein intake

Question 25

What is the key manifestation of urethritis?

Accepted Answer

pyuria

Question 26

What is the textbook manifestation for acute glomerulonephritis?

Accepted Answer

swelling of the face

Question 27

Which of the following is NOT correct education for a patient postprostatectomy?

Accepted Answer

light activity for 24 hours post operatively

Question 28

What is the most common composition of renal calculi?

Accepted Answer

calcium

Question 29

What solution is used when performing continuous bladder irrigation?

Accepted Answer

0.9% normal saline

Question 30

Which of the following is not an appropriate nursing intervention for a patient with a UTI?

Accepted Answer

decrease fluid intake to 1L/day

Question 31

What is the medical term for severe generalized edema?

Accepted Answer

anasarca

Question 32

What is the medical term for the retention of excessive amounts of nitrogenous compounds in the blood?

Accepted Answer

azotemia

Question 33

Which best describes polycystic kidney disease (PKD)?

Accepted Answer

numerous fluid filled cysts make up kidney

Question 34

What is a common finding when performing continuous bladder irrigation?

Accepted Answer

hematuria (light red to pink)

Question 35

What are signs and symptoms of complications of an ileal conduit?

Accepted Answer

decreased urinary output

Question 36

Which is not a nursing intervention for urethritis?

Accepted Answer

Notify sexual partners from last 90 days

Question 37

What is the medical term for a general feeling of tiredness and listlessness?

Accepted Answer

asthenia

Question 38

Which of the following is an alpha blocker which relaxes the bladder and prostate to improve urinary function?

Accepted Answer

tamsulosin

Question 39

What diagnostics do we obtain from a biopsy?

Accepted Answer

cytological information

Question 40

Which is most likely a subjective finding of renal cancer?

Accepted Answer

"blood in my urine that comes and goes"

Question 41

Which type of incontinence does not allow for complete emptying?

Accepted Answer

overflow

Question 42

Which type of incontinence has a feeling of urgency?

Accepted Answer

urge

Question 43

What is the standard surgical intervention for benign prostatic hypertrophy (BPH)?

Accepted Answer

Transurethral resection of the prostate

PVN 234 GU Exam 2 Prep

Questions 43

PVN 234 GU Exam 2 Prep

Questions 43