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P5-Cronus-CCST-Cybersecurity Flashcards | StudBud
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P5-Cronus-CCST-Cybersecurity
P5-Cronus-CCST-Cybersecurity
23 terms
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Review for Midterm.
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1
What are APT's?
Attackers that hack as their profession
Attackers who hack for a cause
Attackers that use their knowledge to focus attacks
Attackers that use premade scripts
2
Best Definition of Hardening ?
An ongoing process that involves assessing systems
An ongoing process of Locking a system out
An ongoing process of alerting a system
An ongoing process of pinging a system
3
What does Tcpdump command do?
A CLI utility that helps troubleshoot DNS servers.
Restores data to a trusted and available state
Allows network traffic to be filtered
Determines what ports are in use for network communication
4
What action does the command Netstat do?
Allows network traffic to be filtered
A monitoring tool for Microsoft environments
Determines what ports are in use for network communication
A CLI utility that helps troubleshoot DNS servers
5
What is an Packet Capture?
Software tools that collect security data and detect threats
Monitoring tools that intercept and analyze network data
Protocol that enables network administrators
Software tools that collect data and analyze threats
6
What is Hashing?
Process of finding a pair of set values
Process of transforming any given key into a hidden key
Process of encrypting values
Transforming any given key or string character into a fixed value
7
What is a Vishing Attack
Tricks an authorized User into carrying out actions on behalf of a attacker
Sends a message to a victim asking for information or sending links.
Use voice calls to trick users into sending personal information or payment
Social engineering attackers who use text messages.
8
What is an attack surface?
Continuing process to identify, analyze, evaluate, and treat loss exposures
Degree of probability or the chance of an event occurring
A weakness in an IT system that can be exploited by an attacker
The total number of all possible entry points for unauthorized systems
9
What technologies take automatic response to an attack?
DMZ
UDP
IDS
IPS
10
What does the NSlookup command do?
A CLI utility that helps in troubleshooting DNS servers
A monitoring tool for Microsoft environments
Makes it possible to construct complex processes that are east to initiate.
Restores data to a trusted and available state
11
What is a network server that automatically assigns IP addresses?
Web Server
DNS Server
ARP Server
DHCP Server
12
Securing Your Smart Home, Which Method Best Limits Unwanted Access?
Open Network Policy
MAC Address Filtering
Relying on Default Passwords
Ignoring Firmware Updates
13
What is the difference between SIEM & SOAR? ,
Soar doesn't report attacks
SIEM detects and reports, while SOAR does the same and deals with it.
While SIEM can't detect all Attacks
SOAR detects and reports, while SIEM does the same and deals with it.
14
What is a Honeypot? ,
Honeypot is a type of high-security storage device
A honeypot is a decoy system designed to attract and deceive Cyberattackers
Honeypot is a fancy word for antivirus software
Honeypot is a software program that automatically hunts down cybercriminals
15
What is an example of a source for Passive Reconnaissance?
WireShark
Nmap
Social Media Account
JPEG
16
What is the best Wi-Fi protocol?
WAP4
WEP
WAP3
WAP
17
What is Confidentiality?
Data is shared from an unprotected website
Data is only available to authorized personel
Data is leaked through a middle man
Data is transferred from a trusted source
18
What is the purpose of a Syslog?
Collects and stores event messages
Blocks network access
Makes your computer run faster
Enforces access control policies
19
Choose the best Explanation of a Realized Risk
A weakness found in the Network
An Attempt to exploit a vulnerability
The success of exploiting a vulnerability
The Possibility that a Attack/ Event will happen
20
If you want to surf the web on a public internet connection, what would you use to be safe?
Proxy
VPN
Virtual Machine
Cloud Server
21
What is the Second Step of the Cyber Kill Chain?
Installation
Exploitation
Delivery
Weaponization
22
Which Act would be implemented into hospitals?
FISMA
PCI DSS
FERPA
HIPAA
23
What are the set of “Code of Ethics”
Integrity, Teamwork, Objectivity, Confidentiality, Growth.
Teamwork, Growth, output, discussion, discloser.
Confidentiality, input, strategy, Discussion, End.
Integrity, Objectivity, Reasoning, and Conclusion.