People, Groups, and Ideas of AP European Quiz! Units 1-5

These groups were tightly controlled groups of skilled laborers to control production of specific products.

This queen was the daughter of Henry VIII who helped reaffirm England's commitment to Anglicanism and defeated Spain.

This French feminist and reformer articulated the rights of women in the French Revolution but was executed.

This movement saw natural science and reason key to understanding all aspects of life.

One of the most radical rev's of the French Revolution. Helped executed King Louis XVI, ran the Reign of Terror.

This Italian author wrote the book The Courtier in 1528, describing the ideal Renaissance man and woman.

This man was a forerunner to the Reformation, critiquing the Church and helped translate the Bible into the vernacular.

This King of France (1589-1610) issued the politiques, or toleration to religions, that ended religious warfare.

This religious reformer argued for direct connection to God through scripture and against indulgences.

This adviser to Louis XIV supported mercantilism and tried to make France economically self-sufficient.

Notre Dame was called __________, a reflection of the extreme secularism practiced during the Fr. Rev.

This conflict was a war between Protestant and Catholic states in the fragmented Holy Roman Empire

In this system, merchants provided raw materials to peasants to create the final product.

This man was a Northern Humanist that wrote In Praise of Folly in the early 1400s, arguing for reform of the Church.

This Italian author wrote about "realism" in politics: The end justifies the means, he argued.

This English King, from 1600-1649, provoked Civil War and was beheaded by Cromwell.

This group, instituted by the National Convention, killed anyone suspected of being against the French Revolution.

This English king upheld a belief of Divine Right and alienated parliament in England.

This English king founded the Anglican (English) Church.

Renaissance: The practice where the rich gave financial support to artists to produce specific works was known as...

This philosophe saw religious tolerance and general toleration of ideas as key to improving humanity.

During the 1600s, this Enlightenment thinker promoted the ideas of life, liberty, and property for all men.

During The Enlightenment, these areas of the city attracted many intellectual discussions and fostered growth of edu.

This was a radical group during the French Revolution that made up Parisian wage-earners that wanted more voice in gov.

This man developed The Social Contract: The general will is upheld on an agreement between state and people.

This revolution included the enclosure movement, sophisticated crop rotation, and drainage systems.

Which famous Renaissance artist created this sculpture?

From 1740-1780, this Queen was an "Enlightened Monarch" of Austria that established quality education systems.

This religious reformer created Calvinism and pushed for predestination.

This French ruler reigned from 1643-1715, the longest in European history. He was an absolute monarchist.

This scientist furthered heliocentrism, as well as contradicting Aristotle about the universe being perfect.

This French dictator overthrew the Directory in 1804 and lead the French through wars to expand their empire.

This scientist proposed the heliocentric theory in the late 1400s.

This political club constructed the radical republican side of the French Revolution.

This scientist synthesized the knowledge of the Sci. Rev into laws of physics, such as gravity.

A form of government where power is limited by the law; rights and liberties of subjects seen as important.

This meeting kicked off the Catholic Counter-Reformation, seeking to improve corruption and reaffirming sacraments.

(1304-1374) father of the "humanist" Renaissance movement. Saw Roman Empire as peak of human civilization.

This corrupt group held power for 4 years after the execution of Robespierre, Napoleon overthrew this government.

Wait - but what IS predestination?

This Puritan general lead parliament through the English Civil War and established a dictatorship once in power.

Which famous Renaissance artist created this work of art?

During The Italian Renaissance, communities were organized into __________, that grew a new class of wealthy urbanites.

This Enlightened Monarch brought Western culture to Russia and brought some domestic reform as well.

In 1637, this philosopher published his method of deductive reasoning using the scientific method.

Which estate represented the enraged "commoner" that would eventually write the Tennis Court Oath in 1789?

This movement believed that experimental observation and mathematics helped elucidate true knowledge of the world.

This King of France failed to properly reform the demands created at the Estates-General in 1789 before the Fr. Rev.

This is a legislative body in France made of three classes, called into 1789 to quell anger before the Fr. Rev.

This scientist created the empirical theory - or scientific method.