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2324 Life in Medieval Towns Flashcards | StudBud
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2324 Life in Medieval Towns
What happened in the 1100s?
What replaced trial by ordeal/combat?
2324 Life in Medieval Towns
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Answers
1
What replaced trial by ordeal/combat?
Trial by written or oral statements
Trial by drowning in a well
Trial by chosen ladies
Nothing, they remained in place
2
What happened in the 1100s?
Feudalism ended
King Henry IV was excommunicated
Mr.Beast gave away $1,000,000,000,000 to a dog on the street.
Kings created a nationwide system of courts Royal Courts
3
What does a journeyman do?
A person who works for a master in trade or craft in return for training
The FitnessGram™ Pacer Test
A person who employed other workers
A craft person who found work “By the day” in someone elses' shop
4
On Sundays and holidays what did people watch for entertainment?
Musical show
Movies
Anime
Animal baiting
5
In markets, who were the people with power and wealth?
Merchants
Soldiers
RCC
Jews
6
At the end of the seven years of being an apprentice, what did you have to create?
A paper plane
A Memorial
A Work of Art
A Master Piece
7
What were the mystery and miracle plays that the guild performed usually about?
Biblical stories related to own guild or Mystery plays (miracle stories
Drama plays such as Shakespeare
SEL lessons (internet and cyber safety)
Battle tactics and victories and common victorious war stories
8
What are 3 different craft guilds?
Jewelry Maker, Barber, Shampo Maker
Cloth Maker, Stonemason, Cobbler
Toys, Money, Gold
Glassblower, Tool Maker, Iron Welder
9
Who did prisoners rely on to bring them food or money?
Other Prisoners
Friends and family
The rats
The warden
10
What was a miracle play?
Dramatized life of saints performing miracles or saving people
People fight dragons to save the princess
Someone gets a pot of gold, and spends it on chocolate
patient is about to die but the doctor saves him/her
11
What did the journeyman mostly do?
Worked for a business owned by somebody else.
Went on a journey with Dora the explorer.
Found daily work to do on the manor
Worked/helped teach apprentices.
12
Why did most people get treated by their family instead of going to hospitals?
Hospitals weren’t good and nurses didn’t know how to treat most diseases
There were very few hospitals, so people had to be treated in their homes
The people preferred staying at home
The hospitals were too far away and most people were scared of hospitals
13
How were houses for wealthy families like?
Very good w/ many rooms and lots of cooks to make feasts to eat with family
Not very comfortable little warmth, smoky, dim rooms,
Wealthy merchants and traders weren’t at home much, always working
Families didn’t live in home they all gathered together in a field
14
Why did trade increase during the Middle ages?
Merchants who sold their wares in towns became permanent
They didn’t have a job so they traded
Invention of waterways to transport goods
People had extra produce for trade for the goods they couldn't produce
15
What privileges did only children from wealthy families enjoy?
To go to school
Nintendo Switch
The opportunity to learn to paint and play the lute.
Good food
16
What did cobblers do?
Made stone structures/bricks
Made apple cobbler for Mr. Hoffman
Made leather goods
Made iron tools
17
How many jobs were Jews allowed to hold and what were they?
The could only hold one -money lenders and bankers
Were food critics who only tasted garlic fries
Had one opportunity——being a police
They could hold tons of jobs but were treated poorly by the society
18
What games did adults like to play?
Badminton, poker, tennis
Chess, checkers, and backgammon
Medieval soccer, football, Kill the horse
Tea party with teddy bears and monopoly
19
What did the guilds use the money that their members gave them for?
Used it to get tools and materials for their member’s trade
Flaunt in everyone’s faces
Construction of guildhalls, festivals and fairs, and help sick members
Membership fee
20
True or False? Jews were often targets of suspicion and were accused of poisoning wells?
Neither true nor false - it's kinda grey
IDK
True
False
21
What would be your punishment for the "high crime" of stealing livestock?
Being slapped 100 times
House Arrest
Heavy Fine
Execution
22
How were the dues that guild members paid used?
Pay taxes to the government
Construction of guildhalls, fairs and festivals, and take care of members
Guild leaders took all the money for themselves
They used that money to bribe people to join them
23
What people did prisoners rely on for food or money?
Friends and Family and sometimes money from wealthy family donations
Church
Relatives
Dogs
24
What did cobblers do?
Build cathedralws out of cobblestone
Bake apple cobbler
Design clothing
Fix leather items such as shoes and belts
25
Where did people throw their trash?
In a trash can
Streets, streams, canals
In a pit
On other people
26
What was a
solar room
in the houses of wealthy merchants?
A place to enjoy sunlight
A place to make TikTok videos
A room to gather and eat
A room to store food for winter months
27
Children often played games such as badminton, lawn bowling, and ______
Mystery magnificent monster hunting
Bat hunting
Animal baiting
Blind man's bluff
28
A town might hold this a couple of times a year, merchants across many countries would be attracted to these.
Holidays
Great Merchant Fairs with trade items from all over Europe and beyond
Carnivals/Parades
Video Game Events
29
What would rich or more wealthy apprentices most likely do once their masterpiece was approved?
Go on a voyage
Teach apprentices
Start own business
Start their own guild
30
Which of the following punishments were given for MINOR crimes?
Fining/putting people in stocks
Throwing people in wells
Put them in prison for 2 days
Feeding them to cows
31
What age did children start to prepare for their adult roles?
9
7
5
10
32
What kind of goods were first traded in the Middle Ages?
All goods were traded
Luxury goods for the wealthy
Only apple products
Food, cloth and wood.
33
What is not true about why there were so many diseases in medieval towns?
public bathrooms, stream, and canals were dirty causing emotional damage
Rats and fleas were common and carried diseases in the town
people lived crowded together and usually bathed once a week.
not enough cures which helped diseases to spread through the town.
34
What was NOT a reason for unhealthy living conditions?
Homeless people
crowded living and limited bathing
Unsanitary conditions and disease carrying animals
No running water and bathrooms
35
Guilds provided what for the people?
Shelter and Work
Fairs and Festivals
Money and food
Help and Protection
36
Besides being unhealthy, medieval towns were ___?
super safe
Unsafe, noisy, crowded, and smelly
Super chill and quiet
Super good at making pizza
37
What did children play with?
played chess, checkers, and backgammon
bear baiting
used phones to watch YouTube
dolls and toys such as wooden swords, hobby horses, and balls
38
Why are the jobs “banker and money lenders” forbidden to Christians?
Christians were poor so they didn’t want to hear about money
Because you couldn't trust Christians with money
The currency was not money
he church taught that charging money for loans was a bad deed (sin)
39
Common diseases of the day were...
Disease boots fit you
There was no un-curable disease
measles, cholera, smallpox, and scarlet fever
Measles, rabies, smallpox, corona
40
Most homes in medieval towns were made of ____
wood
bones
stones
cement from clay and limestone
41
Why were Jews only allowed to become bankers and moneylenders?
The Church taught that charging money for loans was sinful
The Jews were suffering from a massive skill issue
The Church taught that God said the Jews must do the jobs
The Christians believed that Jews wanted to do these jobs
42
During school, what instrument would wealthy children play?
Violin
Nothing, they hated music
Flute
Lute
43
What were the gender roles in Medieval Towns
Boys stayed at home and cared for the children while girls worked everyday
Boys and girls both worked on alternating days
Boys do the same work as their fathers, while girls cared for home/family
Both boys and girls worked everyday since life wasn't easy
44
Question: What are the two main kinds of guilds?
King guilds and Henderson Guilds
Merchant and Craft Guilds
Merchant Guilds and Artisans Guilds
Crafts Guilds and Trade Guilds
45
What did the Guilds handle?
Complaints from the public
Townspeople’s education
McDonald's play area
Types of goods produced from all townspeople
46
What was a common way to treat patients?
Isolate them
Kill them
Bleed them with leeches
Leave them to die
47
Pickpockets and thieves were always on the lookout for ___
Vulnerable travelers
Rich people
Jeff Bezos, Elon Musk, and Steve Jobs
Foreigners
48
What were the standards of a guild?
No one could talk or eat during work.
Members had certain hours of work and set prices. Must not cheat customers.
The guilds didn’t care. They let chaos unleash.
Members had to pay a small tax to the guild every week as a payment.
49
What did some towns of Europe specialize in goods or services?
woolen cloth, glass, banking
woolen cloth, milk, weapons
glass, silk, pottery
video games
50
What entertainment did medieval people have?
Having people fight in arenas
Cow tipping
animal baiting, jugglers, dancers, and clowns
Dragon Ball Z
51
What purpose did night watchmen serve?
They deterred/discouraged criminals from doing crime
They were actually the criminals they were meant to stop
he night part was just added on because they took the night shift
To help people see where they are going
52
What do poor people cover their windows with?
Oiled parchment paper
Stained Glass
Glass
They didn't cover them, they were open
53
What did merchants do after becoming powerful and wealthy?
ought better tools to specialize goods faster
Spent all the money on gambling
Dominated business life and members were mayor/on town council
Used the money to help build trade routes and stops
54
What was the most feared disease during the High Middle Ages?
Smallpox
Leprosy
Black Death (Bubonic Plague)
Rotten Egg Worms
55
What percentage of children died before they became an adult?
100
50
75
25
56
How tall were some building in the Middle Ages
2 stories, just enough for two floors.
3 stories high - business 1, living quarters 2, & servants/apprecntices 3
Tall enough to find where I asked
Only single story buildings since building materials weren’t strong enough
57
What happens if a person is accused as guilty?
Trial by ordeal or combat
Trial by jury in trial courts
The people play golf with the person’s head
The person is immediately executed
58
Members of merchant guilds often were______.
Town Councils or Elected Mayor
Leaders of the the Church
Rulers of Kingdoms
Pigs or Cows
59
What did most female children do
For most girls, their education was to cook, sew, and take care of a family
hey had to learn how to take care of someone with an injury
Young girls learned to play Minecraft and Fortnight
Most girls had to marry and become matchmakers
60
What type of entertainment did the Guilds give?
Bible stories
Comedy stories
Job and duty of the Guild stories
Life of the priests stories
61
How often were Merchant Fairs held?
Every 200 years
A couple times each year
Every year
Once every two years
62
Which was NOT a form of entertainment?
Played games such as chess and checkers
Watching people fight
Acting out bible stories
Animal baiting
63
Merchants grew in power and wealth because of…
Children liked their entertaining jokes
Growth and trade and commerce
Had the King on their side
People liked their style
64
In the high middle ages, who were the most powerful people after the monarchs and WHY??
The lords b/c they had control over land & made manors for serfs to stay in
The Merchants because trade and commerce boomed making them wealthy
The Jester because he got money when he made people laugh
The Lords and their flies
65
What is common law?
A law where commoners could speak in court to accuse who theythought guilty
Body of rulings made by judges that become part of a nation's legal system
A rule to invite a magician and turn the guilty into a cricket
A rule where kings have a discussion to choose the guilty
66
In a trial by combat who could call a champion?
No one, it was equally fair
Clergy, women, children, people with disabilities
The Lion King
Knights, Kings, Priests, Pope
67
In a wealthy merchant's household, what was the solar?
A space where the family gathered and could eat and talk
A space to observe the moon/stars
Where the storerooms were located
Kaian's brother playing Fortnite
68
What cruel amusement was carried out on Sundays and holidays?
Gladiator fights
Animal baiting
Animal circuses
Weekend school
69
How do you become a member of a guild?
You Grovel at the Master’s Feet
Mostly by parent's signing agreement with the master
The Child had to undergo a series of trials
you must pass a difficult test on the subject of a guild
70
When was the system of royal courts created?
1100s
2000s
900s
1200s
71
Medieval doctors used a combination of what kinds of treatments?
Vaccines and water
Prayer and holy water
Food and water
Prayer, alignment of planets, magic charms, blood letting, herbal treatment
72
Where would executions take place?
In public
In jails
In homes
In mansions
73
Where did most people work?
In their friend's home
At home
In the Meta Verse
At their office building
74
At what age did a boy or girl become an apprentice?
12
13
14
Any age
75
Where did most of the girls get their education?
Mr. Sanford
At church
At home (cooking & cloth making) taking care of the family
At school
