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Human Body Systems Flashcards | StudBud
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Human Body Systems
Human Body Systems
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1
In the digestive system, what organ beings absorption?
large intestine
small intestine
stomach
colon
2
The lymphatic system removes excess fluid from the body and produces white blood cells
True
False
3
An artery carries oxygen-rich blood away from the heart
True
False
4
The ______ connects the trachea to the lungs
sternum
body
throat
bronchi
5
The skeletal system stores _____
sugar
calcium
potassium
oxygen
6
The white blood cells produced by the lymphatic system are called
guard cells
fighter cells
lymph cells
lymphocytes
7
Respiration is the ____ of gases between the body and the environment
exchange
loss
diffusion
addition
8
The central nervous system is made up of the brain, spinal cord, and neurons in the limbs
True
False
9
Urea is a toxin found in what organ.
Kideny
Pancreas
Liver
gallbladder
10
The _____ is the endpoint of the respiratory system and the beginning of the circulatory system.
lungs
mouth
alveoli
bronchi
11
A vein carries oxygen rich blood to the heart
True
False
12
What organ connects the mouth to the stomach?
intestines
esophagus
pharynx
larynx
13
The heart is constantly contracting and relaxing to pump ______ throughout the body.
gases
nutrient
wastes
blood
14
Smooth muscle tissue can be found in what organs
stomach or heart
stomach or bladder
heart or bladder
brain or bladder
15
What food are not digested or absorbed?
fruits and veggies
starches and wheats
soluble fibers and fruits
insoluble fibers and whole grains
16
Food is broken down in a process called:
absoption
excretion
respiration
digestion
17
Respiration begins with the
eyes and tongue
ears and nose
mouth and ears
nose and mouth
18
What organ system removes solid, liquid, and gas waste materials from the body?
respiratory system
nervous system
excretory system
digestive system
19
The skeletal system works with the muscular system to help provide movement and support
True
False
20
______ transports nutrient, wastes, and gases through the body
blood
lymph vessels
sugar
blood vessels
21
What are the two types of bone?
compact and spongy
long and short
compact and short
long and spongy
22
Cardiac muscle tissue is only found in the heart
False
True