stud
bud
Sign up
Log in
Home
Library
Explore
SAT
More
Unit 8 Exam Review: The Gas Laws Flashcards | StudBud
Explore
/
Unit 8 Exam Review: The Gas Laws
Unit 8 Exam Review: The Gas Laws
30 terms
·
StudBud Administration
·
444 plays
Imported from external platform
Flashcards
30 cards
F
Practice quiz
P
Host live
L
Questions
30
Answers
1
If air particles are present, but not colliding, air/gas pressure is still present.
True
False
2
The collisions between gas particles are described as . . .
perfectly inelastic
perfectly elastic
inelastic
3
What's the relationship between pressure and surface area?
no relationship
directly proportional
inverse
4
Identify the gas law.
Boyle's
Ideal Gas Law
Gay-Lussac's
Charles'
5
If temperature decreases, than the average kinetic energy of the particles . . .
decreases
increases
stays the same
6
States that pressure & temperature are directly proportional for a given gas when V's constant.
Charles'
Ideal Gas Law
Gay-Lussac's
Boyle's
7
States that V and T are directly proportional for a given gas when P is constant.
Gay-Lussac's
Ideal Gas Law
Boyles'
Charles'
8
What variable is constant?
volume
moles
temperature
pressure
9
Identify the gas law.
Ideal Gas Law
Boyle's
Gay-Lussac's
Charles'
10
The relationship between P and T is what?
there is no relationship
inversely proportional
directly proportional
11
What variables are constant in the given equation?
P and V
T and n
P and T
V and gravity
12
The graph to the right shows what type of relationship between pressure and volume?
directly proportional
linear
inverse
no relationship
13
As temperature increases . . .
volume increases
volume decreases
14
Phase change from a liquid to a gas (without boiling or KE applied).
vaporization
condensation
evaporation
sublimation
15
Which of the following is NOT a standard unit of temperature?
273 Kelvin
32 degree Fahrenheit
-273 degrees Celsius
0 degrees Celsius
16
The boiling point _______________ as altitude decreases.
increases
decreases
17
During what conditions do real gases NOT behave ideally?
high temperature, low pressure
high pressure, low temperature
18
At a temperature of 50 C and 4.58 mm Hg - what would the state of matter be?
gas
solid
liquid
19
To calculate the number of moles or mass, what calculation should one use?
Ideal Gas Law
Charles'
Boyle's
Gay-Lussac's
20
The equation used when the only variable constant is the amount of substance.
Boyle's
Combined Gas Law
Ideal Gas Law
Charle's
21
A phase of matter that's easily compressed.
gases
solids
all the above
liquids
22
A phase of matter in which its particles vibrate around a fixed point.
liquids
all the above
solids
gases
23
For every gas law formula, temperature must ALWAYS be in units of . . .
Fahrenheit
any unit
Celsius
Kelvin
24
If the vapor pressure is 102.3 kPa, what must the air pressure be for water to boil?
102.3 kPa
0 kPa
101.3 kPa
standard pressure
25
Which is not a characteristic of an ideal gas?
no intermolecular attractions
are in constant, random motion
has volume
are far apart
26
The kinetic theory states all but what regarding gasses?
they stay fairly close together due to their attractions
travel in straight paths & collide perfectly elastically
gases are small, hard sphere with insignificant volume
their motion is constant and random
27
Which of the following variables has an inverse relationship?
P and V
V and T
n and T
P and T
28
A phase of matter with an indefinite shape and definite volume.
all the above
gas
solid
liquid
29
As one increases in altitude, air pressure . . .
stays the same
decreases
increases
30
States that the total pressure is equal to the sum of the partial pressures of a mixture.
Combined Gas Law
Boyle's Gas Law
Dalton's Gas Law
Ideal Gas Law