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Ocean Vocabulary Words Flashcards | StudBud
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Ocean Vocabulary Words
Ocean Vocabulary Words
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Glencoe Science textbook ch 18 & 19 "Ocean Motion" and "Oceanography"
Flashcards
19 cards
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Practice quiz
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Questions
19
Answers
1
The rise and fall in sea level
wavelength
wave
tide
tidal range
2
Where the ocean water gradually gets deeper; extends from edge of shelf toward ocean floor.
slide
trench
continental slope
continental shelf
3
End of continent that extends beneath the ocean; flat area we call the "beach"
trench
continental shelf
margin
continental slope
4
Plants and animals living on the seafloor
benthos
phytoplankton
nekton
plankton
5
Long, narrow depression in ocean floor with steep sides
ditch
mid-ocean ridge
ravine
trench
6
Animals in the ocean that actively swim (instead of drift)...
benthos
nekton
plankton
krill
7
Marine organisms that drift with the currents...
krill
benthos
plankton
nekton
8
an underwater mountain chain; where now ocean floor is formed...
mid-ocean ridge
abyss
gulley
trench
9
The lowest point on a wave...
amplitude
salinity
crest
trough
10
The distance between a wave's crest & the crest of the wave adjacent to it
wavelength
wave height
tidal range
amplitude
11
Collapsing ocean wave that forms in shallow water and breaks onto the shore
swell
tidal wave
breaker
tsunami
12
The ability of a plant or animal to produce their own light
adaptation
chemosynthesis
bioluminescence
glowing
13
Area where the mouth of a river opens into the ocean
a marsh
a reef
the bay
an estuary
14
The highest part of a wave...
crest
trough
breaker
15
rigig, ocean margin habitat built by corals
reef
bay
estuary
marsh
16
Process of using energy from the Sun to produce food
bioluminescence
chlorophyll
chemosynthesis
photosynthesis
17
A rhythmic movement of energy through water
tidal bore
wave
tide
Coriolis Effect
18
Flat seafloor areas 4,000 to 6,000 meters below the ocean surface.
continental slope
continental shelf
abyssal plain
trench
19
Food making process of using sulfur or nitrogen compounds rather than light energy from the Sun
cementation
photosynthesis
compaction
chemosynthesis